German national rugby union team
Nickname (s) | Black eagles | ||
Association | German Rugby Association | ||
Trainer | Mark Kuhlmann | ||
WR abbreviation | GER | ||
WR rank | 28. (54.64 points) (as of February 4, 2020) |
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First international match France 30-5 Germany (April 17, 1927)
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Biggest win Serbia and Montenegro 0: 108 Germany (November 12, 2005)
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Biggest defeat Russia 89: 6 Germany (April 16, 2000)
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World Championship participations: so far none |
The German national rugby union team represents the German rugby association as a selection team at international level in rugby union against teams from other national associations. She plays in the highest division of the Rugby Union European Championship , the Rugby Europe Championship , the European Continental Federation Rugby Europe and the qualifying games for the Rugby Union World Championship of the World Rugby Federation .
The greatest success of the national team is the second place at the 1900 Olympic Games , as well as two third places at the European Championships in 1952 and 2018.
history
Until 1945
Germany already took part in the II. Olympic Games , which took place in 1900 together with the World Exhibition in Paris , and achieved second place with a 17:27 against the host. Instead of a national team that did not yet exist, SC 1880 Frankfurt played for the German Empire.
For their first official international match, Germany played again in France on April 17, 1927 and lost with 5:30. Since then it has played eight more times against France, from 1929 twice against Spain, in 1931 against Czechoslovakia and in 1933 against the Netherlands. Then on January 2, 1934 in Paris and on March 25, 1934 in Hanover, it was one of the founding members of the Fédération Internationale de Rugby Amateur (FIRA, from 1999 FIRA-AER, since 2014 Rugby Europe ) - together with Belgium, France, Italy, Catalonia, the Netherlands, Portugal, Romania and Spain. Logically, it took part in an intensive international match with the FIRA members until the Second World War: From 1936 the DRV-Fifteen played three times against Romania and six times against Italy, in 1937 against Belgium, and another six times against France, twice against the Netherlands and once against Czechoslovakia. The last game in the war took place on May 5, 1940 in Stuttgart against Italy. The German balance sheet looked positive against all countries except France.
Second half of the 20th century
The first post-war international match was won on March 2, 1952 against Belgium (16: 9 in Hanover). The German team soon found that they had lost their position on the continent due to the effects of the war and the consistent development work of the competitors. Until 1969 France almost only competed with a B-team against the Germans and still won safely. Italy and Romania were also better, Spain was at least equal.
Germany's participation in the FIRA European Championship since the 1973/74 season increased the number of international opponents: Morocco, Sweden, the Soviet Union, Switzerland, Tunisia and Denmark were added.
In November 1988 the DRV was accepted as the 38th national association in the International Rugby Board (IRB, since 2014 World Rugby ), so that Germany was able to qualify for the 1991 World Cup for the first time in 1989 . However, the XV of the DRV was defeated by the Netherlands 6:12 in Heidelberg right at the beginning and was eliminated in the first round.
In 1989 and 1990 international matches against teams from overseas took place for the first time: Against Western Samoa and Namibia the DRV-Fifteen suffered heavy defeats (9:55 and 7:54 respectively).
To qualify for the 1999 World Cup , the DRV team played four games in their European group, of which they won two and lost two. First they won the only international match against Andorra with 56:11 in Andorra la Vella and against the Czech Republic with 31:17. Then they lost 6:30 in Portugal and 9:24 against Spain. This meant table position three out of five and thus the end.
The German national rugby team ended the millennium with a negative balance.
Since 2000
The German selection has never competed against national teams from the British Isles (England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland) , but it does occasionally against club teams or county selections. In 2000 a DRV selection played in the renovated Eilenriedestadion in Hanover to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the DRV against the selection of the Barbarians , the world's most famous rugby invitation team (19:47).
The 2003 World Cup qualification went like the previous one: again two wins and two losses. In Sweden it was a 10:32 defeat. Victories were achieved against the competition from Denmark (34:24) and Latvia (44: 0). The 12:20 defeat in Poland meant second out of five in Europe group B. That was not enough for the next round.
In qualifying for the 2007 World Cup , the DRV team ended their preliminary round unbeaten against smaller opponents. In 2004 they defeated Moldova 27:18 and Luxembourg 96-0 . The other victories in 2005 were against Denmark 56: 0 and Austria 69: 9. Then she also won all four games in European Group B, with three-digit numbers against Serbia-Montenegro 108-0 for the first time in her history . Malta (43: 0), Croatia (25:15) and Belgium (33:15) were the other group opponents. After the play-off against Spain , the winners of Group A, Germany was eliminated. While the first leg in Heidelberg was decided 18: 6 in favor of the German national team, they lost 36:10 in Madrid .
After being promoted back to Division 1A of the European Nations Cup in 2014 , the European Nations Cup 2014-2016 succeeded for the first time after a 50:27 win against Portugal and a 17:17 draw against Spain . Previously, you had lost all games in the first half of the season. The autumn international games against Uruguay and twice Brazil could all be decided in favor of DRV Fifteen. The European Championship was renamed Rugby Europe International Championships the following year and changed to an annual rhythm. At the beginning of the 2018 season , they beat Romania in the Sparda-Bank-Hessen-Stadion with 41:38 . This was the first win against the Stejarii since 1972. A 6:50 loss to European champions Georgia was followed by a 34:29 win over Belgium. Since the games of the EM (except against the already qualified Georgians) also counted as World Cup qualifiers , they got off to a perfect start. However, the German national team lost in the games against Spain and Russia, so they had to be content with fifth place in the European Championship.
A first international match against Kenya could be organized for the summer , which they won 30:29 in Nairobi . The friendly against Brazil could also be won before the DRV Fifteen lost in their first international match against the United States . Before the game against Chile , the players employed by the WILD Rugby Academy broke with the association. They decided to go on strike three days before the game. Since they made up a large part of the team, a completely new squad had to be set up. The players who were called up at such short notice were dubbed “Offenbach Heroes” despite the 10:32 defeat.
Also in the new year there was no agreement, so there were several major defeats at the European Championship 2018 , although the DRV was able to secure the services of an internationally experienced trainer with Pablo Lemoine . The opening game against Romania in Cluj-Napoca was 6:85 the biggest defeat against this team so far. The home game against Georgia was lost 0:64. Against Belgium (15:69) and Spain (10:84) it set new record defeats. The last game was lost against Russia 3:57, so the German team ended the season without points. Nevertheless, they came in third behind Georgia and Russia in the championship after the teams of Romania, Spain and Belgium had been deducted points due to the use of ineligible players.
In addition, Germany qualified for the sixth round of the World Cup qualification for a play-off game against Rugby Europe Trophy winner Portugal. After the announcement of the dissolution of the WRA, all players were available again. Germany won in Heidelberg in front of 2,400 spectators with 16:13 and secured participation in the intercontinental play-offs against Samoa . In the run-up to the game in Apia , the German team was mocked by the Prime Minister of the multiple World Cup participant. The game was lost at 15:66. The German national team couldn't turn the tide in the second leg in Heidelberg and lost 28:42. This meant that qualification was only possible via the Repechage tournament against Hong Kong , Canada and Kenya . For this Mike Ford was hired as a coach, who was able to gain experience both as a coach of Bath Rugby and the RC Toulon and as a defensive coach of the English national team . Against the number one team from Hong Kong, the black eagles were able to prevail with 26: 9, but missed the offensive bonus point. The 10:29 defeat against the Canadian national team meant the end of the German World Cup dreams. With the final 43: 6 win against Kenya, the German team was able to claim second place in the tournament.
Play against British Forces
There were only regular games against the British armed forces stationed in Germany:
- BAOR: British Army of the Rhine ( British Army of the Rhine )
- RAFG: Royal Air Force Germany ( British Air Force in Germany )
- BFG: British Forces Germany ( British Forces in Germany )
National coach and team bosses
The previous national coaches of the German Rugby Association were:
Period | Surname |
---|---|
1952-1959 | ? |
1959-1969 | Helmut Flügge |
1969-1981 | Klaus Wesch |
1981-1988 | Fritz Raupers |
1988-1990 | Robert Antonin |
1990-1992 | Jean-Claude Rutault |
1992-2000 | Peter Ianusevici |
2000-2001 | Thorsten Schippe |
2001-2010 | Rudolf Finsterer |
2010-2013 | Thorsten Schippe |
2013-2018 | Frederik Jacobus Potgieter |
2018 | Pablo Lemoine |
2018-2019 | Mike Ford |
2019-2020 | Mark Kuhlmann & Alexander Widiker |
2020- | Melvine Smith & Byron Schmidt |
Well-known national players
- Aiman Abdallah (* 1965), former national player and current television presenter
- Fritz Feyerherm (1935–2008), former national player, referee and sports official, 35 years president of the Berlin Rugby Club and holder of the Federal Cross of Merit on ribbon .
- Christian Doering (* 1981), former national player and active referee in the Lower Saxony rugby association.
- Hansdieter "Pit" Borges (1933–2018), former national player, coach of the German Rugby Youth U18 national team, referee and youth leader of Hannover 1878 , SV Ricklingen 1908 and SC Germania List .
Current
International matches
The international matches of the last twelve months as well as planned matches are listed.
date | Result | opponent | venue | occasion | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
9 Feb 2019 | 22:29 | Belgium | A. | Brussels ( BEL ), King Baudouin Stadium, annex 2 | REC 2019 |
16 Feb 2019 | 38:10 | Romania | A. | Botoșani ( ROU ), Stadionul Municipal | REC 2019 |
2nd Mar 2019 | 18:26 | Russia | H | Heidelberg , Fritz-Grunebaum-Sportpark | REC 2019 |
10 Mar 2019 | 3:51 | Georgia | A. | Kutaisi ( GEO ), AIA Arena | REC 2019 |
17th Mar 2019 | 10:33 | Spain | H | Cologne , Sportpark Höhenberg | REC 2019 |
June 15, 2019 | 32:37 | Portugal | H | Frankfurt am Main , sports facility on Feldgerichtstrasse | REC 2019 Barrage |
Nov 2, 2019 | 35:15 | Poland | A. | Łódź | RET 2020 |
23 Nov 2019 | 7:37 | Netherlands | H | Heidelberg | RET 2020 |
Feb 29, 2020 | : | Switzerland | H | RET 2020 | |
21 Mar 2020 | : | Lithuania | H | RET 2020 | |
17th May 2020 | : | Ukraine | A. | RET 2020 |
Legend:
- A = away game
- H = home game
- * = Play on a neutral place
- green background color = victory of the German team
- yellow background color = tie
- red background color = defeat of the German team
Squad
The following players make up the squad for the 2020 European Rugby Union Championship :
Organizational matters
Game clothes and shirt colors
As can be seen from the photos, the German team competed in white jerseys, white shorts and blue stockings / socks from their first international match in 1927 until (at least) the end of the 1980s. In the 1990s, colors like those used in other sports (e.g. football, ice hockey) were introduced: white jersey (with black, red and gold chest band), black trousers, red stockings. This clothing was also used by the women's national team. At the end of the 1990s there was a yellow jersey (with a black and red chest band), plus black trousers and red or black stockings (these with a yellow upper edge).
WILD Rugby Academy
The WILD Rugby Academy (WRA), a foundation founded in 2007 by entrepreneur Dr. Hans-Peter Wild , as a premium partner of the German Rugby Association and was therefore the most important partner of the DRV. The WRA, under the direction of ex-national player Robert Mohr , supported the 15 and 7 men’s national teams both organizationally and financially and played a key role in the upswing of the DRV selection teams. In addition to the two national coaches Kobus Potgieter and Pieter Jordaan, the WRA has also provided the national teams with optimal training opportunities all year round since the completion of the ultra-modern artificial turf field at the Heidelberg RK . In addition, the financial commitment of the WILD Rugby Academy enabled several important preparatory measures for the European Nations Cup , including the successful Brazil tour in November 2015, during which the national team of 15 climbed to 26th place in the world after two clear victories over Brazil. After victories over Uruguay, Romania, Belgium and Kenya, Germany even climbed to number 23 in the world in the summer of 2017. The contractually agreed cooperation between the WILD Rugby Academy - Foundation for the Promotion of Rugby Sport and the DRV ended in August 2017 and was not extended.
Fan club
On May 10, 2013, the non-profit association "Friends of the German National Rugby Team" was founded in the German Rugby Sports Museum in Heidelberg and a three-person board was elected. The club supports the sporting activities of the national teams (men, U-23 and U-19) of the German Rugby Association in non-Olympic rugby fifteen in a variety of ways. It collects funds through membership fees, donations and the support of sponsors and thus contributes to the financing of these teams, which are involved in the competitions of the European Rugby Federation Rugby Europe and the World Rugby Federation .
Balance sheets
International match records
As of March 25, 2019
country | Games | Won | Lost | draw |
---|---|---|---|---|
Andorra | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Belgium | 30th | 20th | 9 | 1 |
Brazil | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgaria | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Chile | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Denmark | 9 | 8th | 1 | 0 |
France | 42 | 2 | 39 | 1 |
Georgia | 8th | 0 | 8th | 0 |
Hong Kong | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
Italy | 20th | 4th | 15th | 1 |
Canada | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Kenya | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
Croatia | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Latvia | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuania | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Luxembourg | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
Malta | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Morocco | 10 | 3 | 7th | 0 |
Moldova | 7th | 4th | 3 | 0 |
Namibia | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
Netherlands | 40 | 28 | 11 | 1 |
Austria | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Poland | 17th | 8th | 9 | 0 |
Portugal | 11 | 5 | 6th | 0 |
Romania | 20th | 5 | 15th | 0 |
Russia | 16 | 1 | 15th | 0 |
Samoa | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
Sweden | 10 | 7th | 3 | 0 |
Switzerland | 7th | 7th | 0 | 0 |
Serbia | 7th | 6th | 0 | 1 |
Spain | 24 | 8th | 14th | 2 |
Czech Republic | 23 | 12 | 10 | 1 |
Tunisia | 4th | 2 | 2 | 0 |
Ukraine | 8th | 5 | 2 | 1 |
Uruguay | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
United States | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
total | 327 | 148 | 167 | 12 |
Remarks
- ↑ including the Soviet Union
- ↑ including Yugoslavia and Serbia and Montenegro
- ↑ including Czechoslovakia
Participation in the Olympic Games
15-a-side rugby was only Olympic four times. In the first tournament, the German selection came second.
year | venue | Participation until ... | space |
---|---|---|---|
1900 | Paris | Placement game | 2nd place |
1908 | London | no participation | - |
1920 | Antwerp | no participation | - |
1924 | Paris | no participation | - |
Participation in world championships
Germany has never qualified for the Rugby Union World Cup.
year | Host country | Qualification until ... | space |
---|---|---|---|
1987 | Australia and New Zealand | no participation | - |
1991 | England | 1st qualifying round | - |
1995 | South Africa | 2nd qualifying round | - |
1999 | Wales | 2nd qualifying round | - |
2003 | Australia | 2nd qualifying round | - |
2007 | France | 3rd qualifying round | - |
2011 | New Zealand | 5th qualifying round | - |
2015 | England | 6th qualifying round | - |
2019 | Japan | Repechage | - |
Participation in European championships
The German team has been participating in the Rugby Union European Championship since the competition was founded, mostly in the second division. At the end of the 2006–2008 season, Germany rose again to the top division and then immediately back down. She played in the 2012-2014 season in Division 1B of the European Nations Cup and was the first in the group to be promoted to the highest possible division.
year | Surname | division | Participation until ... | space |
---|---|---|---|---|
1952 | European Cup | - | Preliminary round | 3rd place |
1954 | European Cup | - | Semifinals | 4th Place |
1965/66 | Nations cup | 1st division | - | 4th Place |
1966/67 | Nations cup | - | no participation | - |
1967/68 | Nations cup | 1st division | - | 4th Place |
1968/69 | Nations cup | 1st division | - | 4th Place |
1969/70 | Nations cup | - | no participation | - |
1970/71 | Nations cup | - | no participation | - |
1971/72 | Nations cup | - | no participation | - |
1972/73 | Nations cup | - | no participation | - |
1973/74 | FIRA European Championship | 2nd division | - | (2) 3rd place |
1974/75 | FIRA European Championship | 2nd division | - | (2) 3rd place |
1975/76 | FIRA European Championship | 2nd division | - | no placement |
1976/77 | FIRA European Championship | 2nd division | - | (2) 4th place |
1977/78 | FIRA European Championship | 2nd division | - | no placement |
1978/79 | FIRA European Championship | 2nd division | - | no placement |
1979/80 | FIRA European Championship | 2nd division | - | (2) 4th place |
1980/81 | FIRA European Championship | 1st division | - | 5th place |
1981/82 | FIRA European Championship | 1st division | - | 6th place |
1982/83 | FIRA European Championship | 2nd division | - | no placement |
1983/84 | FIRA European Championship | 2nd division | - | (2) 3rd place |
1984/85 | FIRA European Championship | 3rd division | - | (3) 3rd place |
1985-87 | FIRA European Championship | 2nd division | - | no placement |
1987-89 | FIRA European Championship | 2nd division | - | no placement |
1989/90 | FIRA European Championship | 2nd division | - | no placement |
1990-92 | FIRA European Championship | 2nd division | - | no placement |
1992-94 | FIRA European Championship | 1st division | - | 6th place |
1995-97 | FIRA European Championship | 2nd division | - | (2) 3rd place |
2000 | European Nations Cup | 2nd division | - | (2) 5th place |
2001 | European Nations Cup | 2nd division | - | (2) 3rd place |
2002-04 | European Nations Cup | 2nd division | - | (2) 2nd place |
2006-08 | European Nations Cup | Division 2A | - | (2A) 1st place |
2008-10 | European Nations Cup | 1st division | - | 6th place |
2010-12 | European Nations Cup | Division 1B | - | (1B) 4th place |
2012-14 | European Nations Cup | Division 1B | - | (1B) 1st place |
2014-2016 | European Nations Cup | Division 1A | - | 5th place |
2016/17 | Rugby Europe International Championships | Rugby Europe Championship | - | 5th place |
2017/18 | Rugby Europe International Championships | Rugby Europe Championship | - | 3rd place |
2018/19 | Rugby Europe International Championships | Rugby Europe Championship | - | 6th place |
- 1st division
1965/66, 1967–1969, 1981–1983, 1992–1995, 2008–2010, 2014–2019
- 1B division
2010-2014
- 2nd division
1966/67, 1969-1981, 1983/84, 1985-1992, 1995-2008
- 3rd division
1984/85
Individual evidence
- ^ World Rugby Rankings. world.rugby, February 4, 2020, accessed November 26, 2019 .
- ↑ The German national rugby team is on strike In: Die Welt , November 22, 2017, accessed on November 7, 2018.
- ↑ If necessary by train to Russia In: Offenbach-Post , November 27, 2017, accessed on November 7, 2018.
- ↑ Russia handed World Cup place as Romania penalized for ineligible player . Published in The Guardian on May 15, 2018 . Accessed May 16, 2018.
- ^ "No idea about this sport" In: Spiegel Online , June 26, 2018, accessed on November 7, 2018.
- ↑ DRV: The coaching team is complete again . In: TotalRugby.de , May 1, 2013. Accessed August 12, 2013.
- ↑ Jens Beeskow: NEW TRAINER TEAM FOR THE BLACK EAGLES. Retrieved May 15, 2020 .
- ↑ Jens Beeskow: 15-men: New start with a young team In: DRV website, October 1, 2019, accessed on November 25, 2019.
- ↑ Premium sponsor: WILD Rugby Academy supports men's national teams from the DRV . In: totalrugby.de , September 16, 2004. Accessed December 31, 2015.
- ^ Friends of the German national rugby team founded ( Memento from April 30, 2014 in the Internet Archive ). In: scrum.de , June 22, 2013. Retrieved April 29, 2014.
swell
- Claus-Peter Bach (Ed.): 100 Years of the German Rugby Association . Without publisher information; probably: Gehrden-Leveste (Schroeder-Verlag), 2000. (Statistics and trainer until 1999).