UEFA five-year ranking
The UEFA five-year ranking ( 5JW ) - also known as the UEFA coefficient - is a ranking list compiled by UEFA . The country rating is used to determine the number of football European Cup starting places of the individual national associations. The club ranking is used for drawing lots in UEFA club competitions ( UEFA Champions League , UEFA Europa League and UEFA Europa Conference League ) up to and including the group stage to determine the pots.
Country rating
The UEFA five-year ranking was originally introduced to determine the number of places in the UEFA Cup for the individual national associations. With the expansion of the Champions League field of participants from the 1997/98 season and the organization of the UI Cup by UEFA from 1995, the starting positions were also distributed according to national associations. Today, the five-year evaluation determines which association is represented with how many clubs in the Champions League , Europa League or UEFA Europa Conference League and at what stage the clubs enter the competition. The higher a league is in the five-year ranking, the more clubs from this division have the opportunity to take part in the international competition. It is up to the respective national association to decide which teams from a country take part in the respective competitions, provided the club has received a UEFA license.
In addition, the club rating, which also includes the respective status of the five-year rating, is used as the last decision criterion. B. After the group stage, two teams are on the same spot with the same number of points and goals and no decision has been made even in a direct comparison.
When allocating the starting places, the five-year evaluation of the season that has just ended is not used, but that of the penultimate season. This has the advantage that it is already known at the beginning of a season which positions are required at the end to reach the individual European competitions. The starting places for the 2020/21 season were allocated based on the UEFA five-year ranking at the end of the 2018/2019 season.
UEFA only publishes the final rating at the start or end of the season. All intermediate results in the course of the season are therefore to be viewed with reservations, as these are not officially confirmed.
Ranking list 2019/20
From the evaluation of the 2015/16 seasons up to and including the 2019/20 season, the number of participants (Tn) and entry into the access list for the European Cup season 2021/22 are determined. The access list for the Europa League and the Europa Conference League, which will be newly created from 2021/22, is only available as a draft.
Item | Pos. Previous year |
country | 2015/16 | 2016/17 | 2017/18 | 2018/19 | 2019/20 | TOTAL | Tn CL 2021/22 |
Tn EL 2021/22 |
Tn ECL 2021/22 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | 1. | Spain ( L , P ) | 23.928 | 20,142 | 19.714 | 19,571 | 18,928 | 102.283 | 4th | 2 | 1 |
2. | 2. | England ( L , P , LP ) | 14,250 | 14,928 | 20,071 | 22.642 | 18,571 | 90.462 | 4th | 2 | 1 |
3. | 4th | Germany ( L , P ) | 16,428 | 14,571 | 9,857 | 15.214 | 18.714 | 74.784 | 4th | 2 | 1 |
4th | 3. | Italy ( L , P ) | 11,500 | 14,250 | 17.333 | 12.642 | 14,928 | 70.653 | 4th | 2 | 1 |
5. | 5. | France ( L , P , LP ) | 11.083 | 14,416 | 11,500 | 10,583 | 11.666 | 59.248 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
6th | 7th | Portugal ( L , P ) | 10,500 | 8.083 | 9,666 | 10,900 | 10,300 | 49.449 | 3 | 1 | 2 |
7th | 6th | Russia ( L , P ) | 11,500 | 9,200 | 12,600 | 7,583 | 4.666 | 45,549 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
8th. | 8th. | Belgium ( L , P ) | 7,400 | 12,500 | 2,600 | 7,800 | 7,600 | 37,900 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
9. | 9. | Ukraine ( L , P ) | 9,800 | 5,500 | 8,000 | 5,600 | 7,200 | 36,100 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
10. | 11. | Netherlands ( L , P ) | 5.750 | 9,100 | 2,900 | 8,600 | 9,400 | 35.750 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
11. | 10. | Turkey ( L , P ) | 6,600 | 9,700 | 6,800 | 5,500 | 5,000 | 33,600 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
12. | 12. | Austria ( L , P ) | 3,800 | 7.375 | 9,750 | 6,200 | 5,800 | 32.925 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
13. | 16. | Denmark ( L , P ) | 5,500 | 8,500 | 5.250 | 4.875 | 5.125 | 29,250 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
14th | 20th | Scotland ( L , P ) | 3,000 | 4,375 | 4,000 | 6,750 | 9,750 | 27.875 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
15th | 13. | Czech Republic ( L , P ) | 7.300 | 5,500 | 5,500 | 6,500 | 2,500 | 27,300 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
16. | 18th | Cyprus ( L , P ) | 3,000 | 5,500 | 7,000 | 6.125 | 5.125 | 26.750 | 1 | - | 3 |
17th | 17th | Switzerland ( L , P ) | 5,300 | 4,300 | 6,500 | 3,900 | 6,400 | 26,400 | 1 | - | 3 |
18th | 14th | Greece ( L , P ) | 5,400 | 5,800 | 5.100 | 5.100 | 4,900 | 26,300 | 1 | - | 3 |
19th | 19th | Serbia ( L , P ) | 4,250 | 2.875 | 6.375 | 6,000 | 6,000 | 25,500 | 1 | - | 3 |
20th | 15th | Croatia ( L , P ) | 4,500 | 5.125 | 5.125 | 5.750 | 6.875 | 24.875 | 1 | - | 3 |
21st | 22nd | Sweden ( L , P ) | 4,750 | 2.750 | 5.375 | 4.125 | 3,900 | 22.750 | 1 | - | 3 |
22nd | 23. | Norway ( L , P ) | 7.250 | 1.375 | 4,000 | 5.375 | 3,750 | 21,750 | 1 | - | 3 |
23. | 27. | Israel ( L , P ) | 2.250 | 6,750 | 5.625 | 2.625 | 2,375 | 19.625 | 1 | - | 3 |
24. | 24. | Kazakhstan ( L , P ) | 4,625 | 2.750 | 4,250 | 4,250 | 3.375 | 19,250 | 1 | - | 3 |
25th | 21st | Belarus ( L , P ) | 5.125 | 3,000 | 3,250 | 5,000 | 2,500 | 18.875 | 1 | - | 3 |
26th | 26th | Azerbaijan ( L , P ) | 4,375 | 4,250 | 4,375 | 2,375 | 3.375 | 18,750 | 1 | - | 3 |
27. | 28. | Bulgaria ( L , P ) | 1,000 | 4,250 | 4,000 | 4,000 | 4.125 | 17.375 | 1 | - | 3 |
28. | 29 | Romania ( L , P ) | 2.250 | 3,300 | 2,900 | 2,375 | 5.875 | 16,700 | 1 | - | 3 |
29 | 25th | Poland ( L , P ) | 5,500 | 3.875 | 2.875 | 2.250 | 2.125 | 16.625 | 1 | - | 3 |
30th | 30th | Slovakia ( L , P ) | 3,750 | 2.125 | 1,875 | 5.125 | 3,000 | 15.875 | 1 | - | 3 |
31. | 32. | Liechtenstein ( P ) | 5,000 | 2,500 | 2,000 | 1,500 | 2,500 | 13,500 | - | - | 1 |
32. | 31. | Slovenia ( L , P ) | 1,000 | 2.250 | 4,625 | 3.125 | 2,000 | 13,000 | 1 | - | 3 |
33. | 33. | Hungary ( L , P ) | 1.625 | 1,875 | 1.625 | 3,250 | 4,500 | 12.875 | 1 | - | 3 |
34. | 43. | Luxembourg ( L , P ) | 0.750 | 0.750 | 0.875 | 2.625 | 3,000 | 8,000 | 1 | - | 3 |
35. | 41. | Lithuania ( L , P ) | 0.750 | 0.500 | 2,375 | 2.625 | 1.625 | 7.875 | 1 | - | 3 |
36. | 44. | Armenia ( L , P ) | 1.625 | 1.125 | 0.625 | 1,500 | 2.750 | 7.625 | 1 | - | 3 |
37. | 42. | Latvia ( L , P ) | 1.625 | 1.375 | 0.750 | 1.625 | 2.250 | 7.625 | 1 | - | 3 |
38. | 36. | Albania ( L , P ) | 2.125 | 0.875 | 2.625 | 1,000 | 0.750 | 7.375 | 1 | - | 3 |
39. | 34. | North Macedonia ( L , P ) | 1,500 | 1,250 | 3.125 | 1,000 | 0.500 | 7.375 | 1 | - | 3 |
40. | 40. | Bosnia and Herzegovina ( L , P ) | 1,500 | 0.500 | 1.375 | 2,000 | 1,500 | 6.875 | 1 | - | 3 |
41. | 35. | Moldova ( L , P ) | 1,250 | 0.875 | 2.750 | 1.175 | 0.750 | 6,750 | 1 | - | 3 |
42. | 37. | Ireland ( L , P ) | 0.700 | 2.625 | 1.125 | 1,000 | 1,250 | 6,700 | 1 | - | 3 |
43. | 38. | Finland ( L , P ) | 1,000 | 1,750 | 1,250 | 0.875 | 1.625 | 6,500 | 1 | - | 3 |
44. | 47. | Georgia ( L , P ) | 0.625 | 1.125 | 0.125 | 1.625 | 2.250 | 5.750 | 1 | - | 3 |
45. | 45. | Malta ( L , P ) | 0.875 | 1,250 | 1.375 | 1,500 | 0.750 | 5.750 | 1 | - | 3 |
46. | 39. | Iceland ( L , P ) | 1.125 | 1,000 | 1.125 | 1,500 | 0.625 | 5.375 | 1 | - | 3 |
47. | 48. | Wales ( L , P ) | 1,500 | 1,000 | 0.500 | 1,000 | 1,000 | 5,000 | 1 | - | 3 |
48. | 52. | Northern Ireland ( L , P ) | 0.750 | 0.500 | 0.750 | 0.875 | 2,375 | 4.875 | 1 | - | 3 |
49. | 51. | Gibraltar ( L , P ) | 0.750 | 1,500 | 0.500 | 1,000 | 1,000 | 4,750 | 1 | - | 3 |
50. | 49. | Montenegro ( L , P ) | 1,000 | 0.875 | 1.125 | 0.375 | 1,000 | 4,375 | 1 | - | 3 |
51. | 46. | Estonia ( L , P ) | 1,000 | 1.375 | 0.625 | 0.500 | 0.875 | 4,375 | 1 | - | 2 |
52. | 53. | Kosovo ( L , P ) | - | - | 0.000 | 2,500 | 1,500 | 4,000 | 1 | - | 2 |
53. | 50. | Faroe Islands ( L , P ) | 0.375 | 0.375 | 0.750 | 1.125 | 1.125 | 3,750 | 1 | - | 2 |
54. | 54. | Andorra ( L , P ) | 0.166 | 0.166 | 0.166 | 0.833 | 1,500 | 2.831 | 1 | - | 2 |
55. | 55. | San Marino ( L , P ) | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.166 | 0.500 | 0.000 | 0.666 | 1 | - | 2 |
Source: UEFA rankings for club competitions
Calculation of the coefficient of a national association
A national association receives points for the successes of its club teams in UEFA competitions, i.e. wins, draws and reaching certain game rounds. The counters for all clubs are added up and divided by the number of participating clubs in the regional association. The result is generally rounded off after the third decimal place (no “commercial” rounding).
Only games actually played are counted. If a game is decided "at the green table", no counters will be awarded. In addition, only the result after 90 or 120 minutes of play counts. A possible penalty shoot-out will not be taken into account when allocating counters.
Only clubs that have at least qualified for the Champions League or the Europa League are counted. Other competitions such as the UI Cup, which was held until 2008, or the UEFA Super Cup are not taken into account.
The coefficients determined in this way are intended to make the respective playing strengths of the various nations comparable, although depending on the starting position they may have a different number of clubs in the field of participants. These coefficients are added up over five seasons to give the UEFA five-year rating. Every year, the oldest ranking list falls out of the ranking and is replaced by the current one.
The current point system was introduced with the 2009/10 season. Points are awarded for all games in the UEFA Champions League and the UEFA Europa League as well as the two associated qualifications, which are awarded as follows:
- Victory in the Champions League / Europa League: two points
- Draw in the Champions League / Europa League: one point
- Victory in the qualification of the Champions League / Europa League: one point
- Draw in the qualification of the Champions League / Europa League: ½ point
There are additional bonus points for reaching certain rounds:
- 4 bonus points for participating in the Champions League group stage.
- 5 bonus points for reaching the round of 16 of the Champions League.
- One bonus point each for reaching the quarter-finals, semi-finals and finals in both the Champions League and the Europa League.
Distribution of starting places
rank | Champions League | Europa League |
|
---|---|---|---|
Group stage | qualification | ||
1 - 4 | 4th | 0 | 3 |
5 - 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
7-10 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
11-15 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
16 - 50 | 0 | 1 | 3 |
51-55 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
With effect from the 2018/19 season, UEFA decided that the first four associations in the ranking can each register four representatives directly for the group stage. Previously, only the first three associations were entitled to register four participants, of which the fourth had to qualify in the play-offs.
The starting places for qualification or direct participation in the Europa League take into account the winner of the national cup competition as well as the teams qualified through the national championships. Another cup competition will be played in England and France, the winner of which can qualify for the Europa League instead of a league representative. Since the 2014/2015 season, the next best league representative has moved up instead of the cup finalist if the cup winner has already qualified for the Champions League. In the 2020/21 season, the associations in places 1–50 may provide a total of three representatives and the associations in places 51–55 two representatives each for qualifying or participating in the Europa League.
Liechtenstein only competes with the national cup winner, as there is no separate league operation.
Champions League
From the 2009/10 season up to and including the 2017/18 season, 22 teams were directly qualified for the group stage, and up to 58 qualifiers played in up to four rounds for 10 additional starting positions. Starting with the 2018/19 season, the starting places for the group stage were redistributed. In addition to the defending champion and the winner of the Europa League, the four best-placed teams of the four best-placed national associations in the UEFA five-year ranking will receive a permanent starting place (instead of only three teams from the three best-placed associations so far). Fifth and sixth place in the five-year ranking will each receive two starting places (champion and runner-up) and seventh to tenth place each one. Only six teams can qualify via the play-offs.
There are two qualification paths: the champions path and the placement path. In the champions path, only national champions (“champions”) from lower-ranking nations play against each other, in the placement path only teams placed second and third from higher-ranking nations. In this way it is ensured that the participants in the group phase are spread over more countries of origin and that four real champions are represented, as these can no longer be displaced by pursuers from stronger nations who compete separately for the remaining two places in the Champions League. The fourth qualifying round, known as the “play-off round”, is centrally marketed by UEFA in order to generate higher advertising income.
Due to the lack of a league of its own, Liechtenstein does not have the right to start in the Champions League through the league. Consequently, Liechtenstein is ignored in the ranking of nations. The Principality's clubs compete in the Swiss league and cannot reach the Champions League even as Swiss champions. Theoretically, a place in the UEFA Champions League would only be possible if the UEFA Europa League won.
Game round | Champions way | Placement route |
---|---|---|
Pre-qualification (two rounds)
Losers move to the 2nd round of the Europa League |
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1st qualifying round
Losers move to the 2nd round of the Europa League |
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2nd qualifying round
Losers move to the 3rd round of the Europa League |
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3rd qualifying round
Losers on the Champions path switch to the play-offs of the Europa League |
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Play-offs losers move to the group stage of the Europa League |
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Group stage |
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Round of 16 |
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Quarter finals |
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Semifinals |
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final |
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This ranking is shifted accordingly due to the direct qualification of the defending champion. The principle here is that double qualifications should not create additional starting places for a successful national association. The defending champion will only get another starting place if he could not qualify for one of the two competitions at all. An additional rule also expressly forbids more than five representatives of a nation to take part in the Champions League. Places that become vacant will be moved to the nations placed below, which means that a pairing can be omitted in the first qualifying round.
Europe League
The UEFA Cup and the “UEFA Intertoto Cup” (UI Cup for short) were merged under the new name “UEFA Europa League” in 2009, and the game mode was changed: the former first main round before the start of the group phase has since been called “Play -off-round ”and marketed centrally by UEFA. It is no longer part of the main competition, but only counts for the qualification phase (counters halved for the five-year evaluation).
Qualifying rounds
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Q1 With the exception of Liechtenstein, as there is no own league operation.
Q2From England and France, in addition to the association cup winners, the league cup winners also start in the Europa League qualification, so there is no starting place in the national league table. However, if the league cup winner is internationally qualified elsewhere, the starting place will not be awarded to the defeated finalist, but rather via the national league table.
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The list on the right shows the basic scheme for the seasons up to 2017/18. The only thing that is specified is which national association may send how many participants to the Europa League. Which club actually competes in which round differs from year to year, as double qualifications and other influences change the basic scheme slightly. A special rule also applies to Liechtenstein, as the Principality does not play its own league and only takes part in the European Cup with its national cup winner. If a cup winner plays in the higher-quality Champions League (including CL qualification), another team from the league receives the worst possible starting place. Even a lower class club can qualify for the Europa League by winning a cup. Since the 2015/16 season, the cup winners of the top twelve nations as well as the fifth in the table of nations 1 to 3 and fourth in the table of nation 4 have started directly in the main competition and are therefore exempt from all qualifying games.
If a starting place remains unoccupied, the top-placed cup winners from the lower qualifying rounds move up by one round each. In the first qualifying round, two cup winners move up and one game is canceled. If there are several free spaces, the procedure is used several times. For example, in the 2012/13 season there were only 14 instead of the usual 15 matches in the third qualifying round for the Champions League. As a result, there were only 14 instead of 15 losers who competed in the play-off round of the Europa League, and thus a place in the play-off round of the Europa League was open. In addition, Atlético Madrid, as defending champions and fifth-placed in the Spanish league, qualified twice for the group stage, which meant a second free place, but this time in the group stage.
Thus, the cup winner moved from rank 7 from the play-off round to the group stage, the one from rank 16 from Q3 to the play-offs, rank 19 from Q2 to Q3, and ranks 33 and 34 from Q1 to Q2 by first to close the gap. Similarly, in the second step, the cup winners in ranks 17, 20 and 35/36 moved up by one lap each. In round Q1 only 74 participants remained, who played only 37 instead of 39 matches, whereas the other rounds were completed with the normal number of participants.
Main round (group stage)
In addition to ten losers from the Champions League play-offs, the cup winners of the top twelve nations as well as another representative from nations 1 to 4 who are qualified via the league have qualified directly for the group phase since the 2015/16 season. Another 22 places are occupied by the winners of the play-offs.
In the main round, as in the CL, the participants are drawn into groups of four teams each, and a full series of home and return matches is carried out over six match days. Due to the higher number of participants in this phase (48 instead of 32 in the CL) there are twelve instead of just eight groups. The first and second in the table advance, third and fourth in the table are eliminated.
Final round (knockout round)
The final round begins with the "Round of 32", also simply called "Round 2" at UEFA - the group stage is officially titled "Round 1". The term "sixteenth finals" is also known in German. In addition to the 24 group winners and runners-up, the eight group thirds from the CL group stage will also compete. These 32 teams play the two finalists in knockout mode in two legs. The group winners and the four CL participants with the highest club coefficient are seeded, the group runners-up and four CL participants with lower club coefficients are unset. Teams that met in the group stage will not be drawn against each other, and comparisons between two teams from the same nation are also excluded. Only after the round of 16 no longer apply exclusion rules, "everyone against everyone" is drawn and played.
The final consists of a single game, the venue of which is determined by UEFA several years in advance. In rare cases this leads to a “home game” in which a finalist is lucky enough to be able to compete in his own stadium. This is what happened on May 18, 2005, when Sporting Lisbon was allowed to play the final against CSKA Moscow in its own José Alvalade stadium . However, the Portuguese could not use this home advantage and lost with 1: 3. Feyenoord Rotterdam, on the other hand, did better three years earlier when they defeated Borussia Dortmund 3-2 at their home stadium De Kuip and won the UEFA Cup. The final always takes place on a Wednesday.
Access list 2020/21
The 2020/21 access list results from the country coefficients for the five seasons from 2014/15 to 2018/19. The following table shows in which round the first six of the leagues and the cup winners start. Places that qualify for participation in the Champions League are highlighted in blue. Europa League places are highlighted in green.
country | Points | master | Runner-up | 3. | 4th | 5. | 6th | Cup winners | special cases | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Spain | 103,569 | group | group | group | EL winner 2 | Group 4 | Group 4 | Tables-7. 4th | |
2. | England | 85,462 | group | group | group | group | group | 2nd round | group | |
3. | Italy | 74.725 | group | group | group | group | group | 2nd round | group | |
4th | Germany | 71.927 | CL winner 1 | group | group | group | Group 3 | Group 3 | Tables-7. 3 | |
5. | France | 58.948 | group | group | Group 2 | group | Group 3 | 2nd round 3 | ||
6th | Russia | 50.549 | group | group | Play-offs 2 | Group 3 | 3rd round 3 | 2nd round 3 | ||
7th | Portugal | 48.232 | group | 3rd round | Group 3 | 3rd round 3 | 2nd round 3 | |||
8th. | Belgium | 39,900 | group | 3rd round | 3rd round | 2nd round | group | |||
9. | Ukraine | 38,900 | group | 3rd round | Group 3 | 3rd round 3 | 2nd round 3 | |||
10. | Turkey | 34,600 | group | NQ 5 | 2nd round | group | 3rd round | 2nd round | ||
11. | Netherlands | 32,433 | Group 1 | 2nd round | Group 4 | 3rd round 4 | 2nd round 4 | |||
12. | Austria | 31,250 | Play-offs | 2nd round | Group 3 | 3rd round 3 | 2nd round 3 | |||
13. | Czech Republic | 28.675 | Play-offs 1 | 2nd round | Cup winners | 2nd round | group | EL qual | ||
14th | Greece | 27,600 | Play-offs 1 | 2nd round | 3rd round 4 | NQ 5 | 2nd round 4 | 2nd round 4 | ||
15th | Croatia | 27.375 | 2nd round | 2nd round | Cup winners | 2nd round | 2nd round | 3rd round | ||
16. | Denmark | 27.025 | 2nd round | 2nd round | 3rd round | EL-Qual. | ||||
17th | Switzerland | 26,900 | 2nd round | 3rd round 4 | 2nd round 4 | 1st round 4 | ||||
18th | Cyprus | 24.925 | 1 round | 3rd round 4 | 1st round 4 | 1st round 4 | ||||
19th | Serbia | 22,250 | 1 round | 1 round | Cup winners | 1 round | 3rd round | |||
20th | Scotland | 22.125 | 1 round | 2nd round 4 | 1st round 4 | 1st round 4 | ||||
21st | Belarus | 21.875 | 1 round | 1 round | 1 round | 2nd round | ||||
22nd | Sweden | 20,900 | 1 round | 1 round | 1 round | 2nd round | ||||
23. | Norway | 20,200 | 1 round | 1 round | 1 round | 2nd round | ||||
24. | Kazakhstan | 19,250 | 1 round | 1 round | 1 round | 2nd round | ||||
25th | Poland | 19,250 | 1 round | 1st round 4 | 1st round 4 | 1st round 4 | ||||
26th | Azerbaijan | 19,000 | 1 round | 1 round | 1 round | 1 round | ||||
27. | Israel | 18.625 | 1 round | 1 round | 1 round | 1 round | ||||
28. | Bulgaria | 17,500 | 1 round | 1 round | 1 round | EL-Qual. | ||||
29 | Romania | 15,950 | 1 round | 1 round | NQ 5 | 1 round | 1 round | |||
30th | Slovakia | 15.625 | 1 round | 1st round 3 | 1st round 3 | 1st round 3 | ||||
31. | Slovenia | 15,000 | 1 round | 1 round | 1 round | 1 round | ||||
32. | Liechtenstein 6 | 13,500 | 1 round | |||||||
33. | Hungary | 10,500 | 1 round | 1 round | 1 round | 1 round | ||||
34. | North Macedonia | 8,000 | 1 round | 1st round 4 | 1st round 4 | 1st round 4 | ||||
35. | Moldova | 7.750 | 1 round | 1 round | Cup winners | 1 round | 1 round | |||
36. | Albania | 7,500 | 1 round | 1 round | 1 round | 1 round | ||||
37. | Ireland | 7.450 | 1 round | Cup winners | 1 round | 1 round | 1 round | |||
38. | Finland | 7.275 | 1 round | 1 round | 1 round | EL-Qual. | ||||
39. | Iceland | 7.250 | 1 round | 1 round | 1 round | 1 round | ||||
40. | Bosnia & H. | 7.125 | 1 round | 1st round 4 | 1st round 4 | 1st round 4 |
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- Remarks
Status: Preliminary status August 24, 2020
- Group This seat entitles the holder to participate in the group stage.
- Play-offs This place entitles you to participate in the play-offs.
- 3rd round This place entitles to participation in the 3rd round of the qualification.
- 2nd round This place entitles to participation in the 2nd round of the qualification.
- 1st round This place entitles to participation in the 1st round of the qualification.
- Footnotes
history
UEFA five-year championship
The five-year ranking was officially introduced in 1979 to determine the number of participants per country in the UEFA Cup. The rating was later made back to 1960. In the entire period from 1960 until today there were four different European leagues that could take the top position. The following table shows which league was in first place in the ranking during which period.
Period | league | Years |
---|---|---|
1960-1966 | Spain | 7th |
1967-1975 | England | 9 |
1976-1984 | BR Germany | 9 |
1985 | England | 1 |
1986-1989 | Italy | 4th |
1990 | Germany | 1 |
1991-1999 | Italy | 9 |
2000-2007 | Spain | 8th |
2008–2012 | England | 5 |
2013-2020 | Spain | 8th |
space | league | Years | Period |
---|---|---|---|
1. | Spain | 23 | 1960–1966, 2000–2007, 2013–2019 |
2. | England | 15th | 1967-1975, 1985, 2008-2012 |
3. | Italy | 13 | 1986-1999, 1991-1999 |
4th | Germany | 10 | 1976-1984, 1990 |
UEFA club coefficient
Calculation of the club coefficient
So that the strongest clubs do not clash at the beginning of a season, a seeding list is drawn up with the help of the club ranking when the pairings are drawn. This is to prevent the favorites from being eliminated early so that the tension is maintained for as long as possible. This means that clubs that are in the upper range of the club rating are drawn to clubs that are in the lower range of the club rating. The club rating published by UEFA at the end of the past season is always valid. Points that have already been earned in the current season have no effect.
Each club receives the points it has earned for its association over the past five years. Up to the 2017/18 season, this value was increased by 20% of the country coefficient for the respective year (up to 2008/09 it was 33%; up to 2003/04 it was 50%). Since the 2018/19 season, your own points or 20% of the association coefficient have been taken into account, whichever of the two values is higher.
There are, however, some differences in the allocation of points to the national evaluation: When calculating the club coefficients, all results achieved in qualifying matches are ignored. Until 2009 this meant that all clubs would not get any points until the start of the group stage, regardless of how successful they were in the qualifying competitions beforehand. At the beginning of the 2009/10 season this was somewhat mitigated by the bonus point system for qualification. Clubs that were eliminated in the qualification then received between 0.25 and 1.5 points for reaching the round in which they were eliminated.
From the group stage onwards, there are 2 points for each win and 1 point for each draw in both the Champions League and the Europa League.
As from the 2018/19 season all teams eliminated in the Champions League in qualification will be allowed to continue playing in the Europa League competition, the scoring has also been adjusted:
competition | round | until 2017/18 | from 2018/19 |
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Europe League | Elimination in the preliminary round of the Europa League qualification | - | 0.5 bonus points |
Eliminated in the first round of Europa League qualification | 0.25 bonus points | 1 bonus point | |
Elimination in the second round of the Europa League qualification | 0.5 bonus points | 1.5 bonus points | |
Eliminated in the third round of Europa League qualification | 1 bonus point | 2 bonus points | |
Elimination in the play-offs of the Europa League qualification | 1.5 bonus points | 2.5 bonus points | |
Group stage | Points achieved, but at least 2 points | Points achieved, but at least 3 points | |
Sixteenth and eighth finals | reached points | ||
Quarter finals | Points achieved + 1 bonus point | ||
Semifinals | Points achieved + 1 bonus point | ||
final | Points achieved + 1 bonus point | ||
Champions League | Elimination in the preliminary round of the Champions League qualification | - | depending on success in Europa League |
Eliminated in the first round of Champions League qualification | 0.5 bonus points | ||
Eliminated in the second round of Champions League qualification | 1 bonus point | ||
Eliminated in the third round of Champions League qualification | depending on success in Europa League | ||
Eliminated in the play-offs of the Champions qualification | |||
Group stage | Points achieved + 4 bonus points | ||
Round of 16 | Points achieved + 5 bonus points | ||
Quarter finals | Points achieved + 1 bonus point | ||
Semifinals | Points achieved + 1 bonus point | ||
final | Points achieved + 1 bonus point |
Club coefficient 2019/20
The club coefficient listed in the table are the draw for the individual rounds for the qualification for the Champions League 2020/21 and for the Europa League 2020/21 , laying down the pots for the draw for the group stages and the last criterion for deciding on the placement the group stage. Clubs that have not scored any points in the last five years will not be included in the following ranking.
In the event of a tie, the result of the most recent season (2019/20) is decisive for determining the ranking. If this is also the same, the previous year is used, which is not the same.
rank | team | 2015/16 | 2016/17 | 2017/18 | 2018/19 | 2019/20 | Min. Country code. 2019/20 * 20% |
TOTAL | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | FC Bayern Munich | 29 | 22nd | 29 | 20th | 36 | 14,956 | 136,000 | |
2 | real Madrid | 33 | 33 | 32 | 19th | 17th | 20,456 | 134,000 | |
3 | FC Barcelona | 26th | 23 | 25th | 30th | 24 | 20,456 | 128,000 | |
4th | Atlético Madrid | 28 | 29 | 28 | 20th | 22nd | 20,456 | 127,000 | |
5 | Juventus Turin | 18th | 33 | 23 | 21st | 22nd | 14.130 | 117,000 | |
6th | Manchester City | 26th | 18th | 22nd | 25th | 25th | 18.092 | 116,000 | |
7th | Paris Saint-Germain | 24 | 20th | 19th | 19th | 31 | 11,849 | 113,000 | |
8th | Sevilla FC | 23 | 19th | 21st | 13 | 26th | 20,456 | 102,000 | |
9 | Manchester United | 13 | 26th | 20th | 19th | 22nd | 18.092 | 100,000 | |
10 | Liverpool FC | 22nd | - | 30th | 29 | 18th | 18.092 | 99,000 | |
11 | Arsenal FC | 15th | 19th | 20th | 26th | 10 | 18.092 | 91,000 | |
12 | Shakhtar Donetsk | 20th | 14th | 19th | 10 | 22nd | 7.220 | 85,000 | |
13 | Borussia Dortmund | 17th | 22nd | 10 | 18th | 18th | 14,956 | 85,000 | |
14th | Tottenham Hotspur | 12 | 10 | 21st | 26th | 16 | 18.092 | 85,000 | |
15th | Olympique Lyon | 7th | 22nd | 14th | 17th | 23 | 11,849 | 83,000 | |
16 | Chelsea FC | 18th | - | 18th | 30th | 17th | 18.092 | 83,000 | |
17th | AS Roma | 14th | 13 | 25th | 17th | 11 | 14.130 | 80,000 | |
18th | SSC Naples | 13 | 17th | 10 | 18th | 19th | 14.130 | 77,000 | |
19th | FC Porto | 11 | 17th | 17th | 23 | 7th | 9,889 | 75,000 | |
20th | Benfica Lisbon | 22nd | 17th | 4th | 17th | 10 | 9,889 | 70,000 | |
21st | Ajax Amsterdam | 6th | 22nd | 1.5 | 27 | 13 | 7.150 | 69,500 | |
22nd | Zenit Saint Petersburg | 19th | 12 | 14th | 10 | 9 | 9.109 | 64,000 | |
23 | Bayer 04 Leverkusen | 14th | 18th | - | 11 | 18th | 14,956 | 61,000 | |
24 | FC Basel | 12 | 6th | 19th | 2.5 | 19th | 5.280 | 58,500 | |
25th | Villarreal CF | 23 | 9 | 8th | 16 | - | 20,456 | 56,000 | |
26th | Dynamo Kiev | 18th | 8th | 12 | 11 | 6th | 7.220 | 55,000 | |
27 | Valencia CF | 14th | - | - | 23 | 17th | 20,456 | 54,000 | |
28 | Beşiktaş Istanbul | 7th | 20th | 19th | 5 | 3 | 6.720 | 54,000 | |
29 | FC Red Bull Salzburg | 1.5 | 5 | 21st | 16 | 10 | 6,585 | 53,500 | |
30th | Sporting Lisbon | 7th | 6th | 17th | 10 | 10 | 9,889 | 50,000 | |
31 | RB Leipzig | - | - | 17th | 5 | 27 | 14,956 | 49,000 | |
32 | FC Schalke 04 | 11 | 18th | - | 17th | - | 14,956 | 46,000 | |
33 | Inter Milan | - | 4th | - | 15th | 25th | 14.130 | 44,000 | |
34 | CSKA Moscow | 7th | 7th | 17th | 9 | 4th | 9.109 | 44,000 | |
35 | Olympiacos Piraeus | 10 | 10 | 5 | 8th | 10 | 5.260 | 43,000 | |
36 | FC Copenhagen | 1 | 16 | 7th | 4th | 14th | 5,850 | 42,000 | |
37 | Sporting Braga | 15th | 5 | 9 | 2 | 10 | 9,889 | 41,000 | |
38 | Lazio Rome | 14th | - | 17th | 6th | 4th | 14.130 | 41,000 | |
39 | AS Monaco | 5 | 25th | 6th | 5 | - | 11,849 | 41,000 | |
40 | KAA Gent | 16 | 10 | 1 | 2.5 | 10 | 7,580 | 39,500 | |
41 | PSV Eindhoven | 18th | 6th | 1 | 6th | 6th | 7.150 | 37,000 | |
42 | VfL Wolfsburg | 24 | - | - | - | 12 | 14,956 | 36,000 | |
43 | RSC Anderlecht | 11 | 16 | 6th | 3 | - | 7,580 | 36,000 | |
44 | Athletic Bilbao | 17th | 9 | 10 | - | - | 20,456 | 36,000 | |
45 | FK Krasnodar | 9 | 8th | 1.5 | 11 | 6th | 9.109 | 35,500 | |
46 | Celtic Glasgow | 3 | 7th | 8th | 6th | 10 | 5.575 | 34,000 | |
47 | Viktoria Plzen | 3 | 5 | 13 | 11 | 2 | 5.460 | 34,000 | |
48 | Atalanta Bergamo | - | - | 11 | 2.5 | 20th | 14.130 | 33,500 | |
49 | Dinamo Zagreb | 6th | 4th | 1.5 | 14th | 8th | 4.975 | 33,500 | |
50 | Eintracht Frankfurt | - | - | - | 24 | 9 | 14,956 | 33,000 | |
... | |||||||||
61 | Borussia Monchengladbach | 8th | 12 | - | - | 6th | 14,956 | 26,000 | |
62 | BSC Young Boys | 1.5 | 6th | 5 | 7th | 6th | 5.280 | 25,500 | |
... | |||||||||
69 | SK Rapid Vienna | 10 | 5 | - | 7th | - | 6,585 | 22,000 | |
... | |||||||||
96 | TSG 1899 Hoffenheim | - | - | 4th | 7th | - | 14,956 | 14,956 | |
97 | Hertha BSC | - | 1 | 4th | - | - | 14,956 | 14,956 | |
98 | 1. FC Cologne | - | - | 4th | - | - | 14,956 | 14,956 | |
99 | Sc freiburg | - | - | 1 | - | - | 14,956 | 14,956 | |
100 | 1. FSV Mainz 05 | - | 7th | - | - | - | 14,956 | 14,956 | |
101 | FC Augsburg | 7th | - | - | - | - | 14,956 | 14,956 | |
... | |||||||||
106 | Linz ASK | - | - | - | 2 | 12 | 6,585 | 14,000 | |
... | |||||||||
111 | FC Zurich | 1 | 5 | - | 7th | - | 5.280 | 13,000 | |
... | |||||||||
124 | FK Austria Vienna | - | 4th | 4th | - | 2 | 6,585 | 10,000 | |
... | |||||||||
136 | FC Lugano | - | - | 6th | - | 3 | 5.280 | 9,000 | |
137 | FC Sion | - | 8th | - | 1 | - | 5.280 | 9,000 | |
... | |||||||||
173 | Wolfsberger AC | 1 | - | - | - | 4th | 6,585 | 6,585 | |
174 | SK Sturm Graz | 1 | - | 1 | 2 | 1.5 | 6,585 | 6,585 | |
175 | FC Admira Wacker Mödling | - | 1 | - | 1.5 | - | 6,585 | 6,585 | |
176 | SCR Altach | 1.5 | - | 1.5 | - | - | 6,585 | 6,585 | |
... | |||||||||
194 | FC Luzern | - | 1 | 0.5 | 2 | 2 | 5.280 | 5,500 | |
... | |||||||||
196 | FC Vaduz | 1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 2 | 2,700 | 5,500 | |
... | |||||||||
203 | FC St. Gallen | - | - | - | 1.5 | - | 5.280 | 5.280 | |
204 | Grasshopper Club Zurich | - | 1.5 | - | - | - | 5.280 | 5.280 | |
205 | FC Thun | 1.5 | - | - | - | - | 5.280 | 5.280 | |
As of August 24, 2020 |
Valuation of women
Since additional starting places are also awarded in the UEFA Women's Champions League (the twelve strongest associations get a second starting place), there is also a separate five-year ranking for women. The first seven associations receive two safe starting places in the round of 32, the associations in places eight to twelve have a safe starting place. The second participants of the associations in places eight to ten may have to qualify, depending on the number of participating teams. The second participants of the associations in positions eleven and twelve as well as the participants of the associations from position 13 downwards start safely in the qualifying round.
Scoring
Until the 2008/09 season, only one team per association was allowed to play (exception: defending champions). There were two points for a win, one point for a draw, zero points for a defeat and one bonus point each for reaching the quarter-finals, the semi-finals and the finals. In contrast to this, the points from the first qualifying round have been halved.
From the 2009/10 season the format was changed, so a new system was required. The points per game remained unchanged. The halving during the first qualifying round was not changed either. Due to the increased number of teams, there are two more rounds (sixteenth and sixteenth finals). There is therefore also a bonus point for reaching the round of 16. In order not to put the teams that qualified directly for the round of 32 at a disadvantage, each team that qualifies for this round receives three points. Teams that have qualified through the qualifying round do not get any points from this round (they get the three points for reaching this round!). Points for the qualification round will only be awarded to the teams eliminated in this round.
For associations that have more than one participant, their points are added up and divided by the number of participating clubs in the regional association.
Current rating
The number of participants for the 2019/20 competition is determined from the evaluation, which includes the past 2017/18 season .
Georgia returned to the competition after an absence of five years. Teams from Armenia and Azerbaijan had already participated, but not in the past five years. No teams from Andorra, Liechtenstein, San Marino and Gibraltar have participated (as of June 2018). Kosovo took part in the competition for the first time in the 2016/17 season.
history
In order to be able to decide which teams are seeded for the first round of the Uefa Women's Cup or which associations can register a second participant since the introduction of the Champions League or are seeded directly for the sixteenth-finals, there is also a five-year rating for women. The following table shows which league was in first place in the ranking during which period.
Period | league | Years |
---|---|---|
2002 | Germany | 1 |
2003-2004 | Sweden | 2 |
2005-2006 | Germany | 2 |
2007 | Sweden | 1 |
2008–2012 | Germany | 5 |
2013 | France | 1 |
2014-2018 | Germany | 5 |
2019 | France | 1 |
space | league | Years | Period |
---|---|---|---|
1. | Germany | 13 | 2002, 2005–2006, 2008–2012, 2014–2018 |
2. | Sweden | 3 | 2003-2004, 2007 |
3. | France | 2 | 2013, 2019 |
Web links
-
Overview page of the official UEFA rankings ( UEFA five-year ranking ) on uefa.com
- Country coefficients (to determine the starting places per association)
- Club coefficients (to determine the clubs seeded)
- 5-year UEFA ranking (current and detailed)
-
Overview from 5jahreswertung.de (always up-to-date | automatic calculation | LIVE mode)
- UEFA 5-year ranking (LIVE update)
- UEFA club coefficient (LIVE update)
Individual evidence
- ↑ according to the preliminary access list for the cycle 2021-2024
- ↑ UEFA rankings for club competitions. In: uefa.com. August 24, 2020, accessed on August 24, 2020 .
- ↑ UEFA: Further development of the UEFA club competitions for the 2018–21 cycle
- ↑ uefa.com: UEFA Champions League - Video - UEFA.com. August 26, 2016. Retrieved September 6, 2016 .
- ↑ New Uefa regulation: Europe ticket for DFB Cup losers no longer applies. In: spiegel.de. Spiegel Online , September 20, 2013, accessed March 23, 2015 .
- ↑ Appendix 5 - Access List 2015-2016. (PDF) Retrieved March 23, 2015 .
- ↑ UEFA Champions League Regulations - Appendix D. In: uefa.com. UEFA, accessed May 29, 2018 .
- ↑ UEFA club coefficients. In: uefa.com. UEFA, accessed August 24, 2020 .
- ↑ UEFA Women's Champions League Association Coefficient Rankings. (PDF) UEFA, accessed on June 23, 2017 .
- ↑ Women's Association Club Coefficients. UEFA, accessed October 4, 2018 .