Braille pattern dots-2356: Difference between revisions
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{{short description|Braille pattern}} |
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{{Braille nav}} |
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{{Contains special characters|Braille}} |
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{{BrailleChars}} |
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The [[Braille]] pattern '''dots-2356 ( {{Braille cell|2356|type=text}} )''' is a 6-dot braille cell with both middle and both bottom dots raised, or an 8-dot braille cell with both upper-middle and both lower-middle dots raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+2836, and in [[Braille ASCII]] with the number 7. |
The [[Braille]] pattern '''dots-2356 ( {{Braille cell|2356|type=text}} )''' is a 6-dot braille cell with both middle and both bottom dots raised, or an 8-dot braille cell with both upper-middle and both lower-middle dots raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+2836, and in [[Braille ASCII]] with the number 7. |
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{{charmap |
{{charmap |
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|2836 |
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! align=left| [[French Braille]] |
! align=left| [[French Braille]] |
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| " (quote mark), = (equal sign) |
| " (quote mark), math) = (equal sign), -gn-, "été" |
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|- |
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! align=left| [[English Braille]] |
! align=left| [[English Braille]] |
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! align=left| [[Bharati Braille]] |
! align=left| [[Bharati Braille]] |
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| {{!(}}, {{!)}} (brackets) <ref>{{cite web|title=Introduction to Bharati Braille|url=http://www.acharya.gen.in:8080/disabilities/bh_brl.php|accessdate=25 April 2013}}</ref> |
| {{!(}}, {{!)}} (brackets) <ref>{{cite web|title=Introduction to Bharati Braille|url=http://www.acharya.gen.in:8080/disabilities/bh_brl.php|accessdate=25 April 2013|archive-date=5 April 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130405042606/http://www.acharya.gen.in:8080/disabilities/bh_brl.php|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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<!-- align=left| [[Icelandic Braille]] |
<!-- align=left| [[Icelandic Braille]] |
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! align=left| [[Nemeth Braille]] |
! align=left| [[Nemeth Braille]] |
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| 7 <ref>{{cite web|title=Nemeth Braille (Mathematics Braille)|url=http://acharya.iitm.ac.in/disabilities/nemeth_brl.php|accessdate=2012-04-25}}</ref> |
| 7 <ref>{{cite web |title=Nemeth Braille (Mathematics Braille) |url=http://acharya.iitm.ac.in/disabilities/nemeth_brl.php |accessdate=2012-04-25 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120421113105/http://acharya.iitm.ac.in/disabilities/nemeth_brl.php |archivedate=2012-04-21 }}</ref> |
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! align=left| [[Gardner Salinas Braille]] |
! align=left| [[Gardner Salinas Braille]] |
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| ? (question mark) <ref name=OSU>{{cite web|title=Index of Topics in Braille Section|url=http://dots.physics.orst.edu/gs_index.html|work=Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics.|accessdate=2012-04-29}}</ref> |
| ? (question mark) <ref name=OSU>{{cite web |title=Index of Topics in Braille Section |url=http://dots.physics.orst.edu/gs_index.html |work=Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics. |accessdate=2012-04-29 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120420124208/http://dots.physics.orst.edu/gs_index.html |archivedate=2012-04-20 }}</ref> |
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<!-- align=left| [[Algerian Braille]] |
<!-- align=left| [[Algerian Braille]] |
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Related to Braille pattern dots-2356 are Braille patterns 23567, 23568, and 235678, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as [[Gardner–Salinas braille codes|Gardner-Salinas]] and [[Luxembourgish Braille]]. |
Related to Braille pattern dots-2356 are Braille patterns 23567, 23568, and 235678, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as [[Gardner–Salinas braille codes|Gardner-Salinas]] and [[Luxembourgish Braille]]. |
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! !! dots 23567 !! dots 23568 !! dots 235678 |
! !! dots 23567 !! dots 23568 !! dots 235678 |
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! align=left| [[Gardner Salinas Braille]] |
! align=left| [[Gardner Salinas Braille]]<ref name="OSU"/> |
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| ~ |
| ~ |
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| ≈ (approximately equal) |
| ≈ (approximately equal) |
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| = (equal sign) |
| = (equal sign) |
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|- |
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<!-- align=left| [[Luxembourgish Braille]] |
<!-- align=left| [[Luxembourgish Braille]]<ref name="World Braille 3">{{cite book|last=UNESCO|title=World Braille Usage|year=2013|publisher=National Library Service for the Blind and Physically Handicapped, Library of Congress|location=Washington, DC|isbn=978-0-8444-9564-4|page=88|url=http://www.pharmabraille.com/LiteratureRetrieve.aspx?ID=122064}}</ref> |
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=={{anchor|kantenji}} |
=={{anchor|kantenji}} Related 8-dot [[kantenji]] patterns== |
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{{see also|Braille pattern dots-3678|Braille pattern dots-13678|Braille pattern dots-34678|Braille pattern dots-134678}} |
{{see also|Braille pattern dots-3678|Braille pattern dots-13678|Braille pattern dots-34678|Braille pattern dots-134678}} |
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In the Japanese [[kantenji]] braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 3678, 13678, 34678, and 134678 are the patterns related to Braille pattern dots-2356, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 02356, 23567, and 023567 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille. |
In the Japanese [[kantenji]] braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 3678, 13678, 34678, and 134678 are the patterns related to Braille pattern dots-2356, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 02356, 23567, and 023567 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille. |
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<ref name=kantenji>{{cite web|title=盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界|url=http://www.kantenji.jp/ikkatsu.html|accessdate=27 December 2013}}</ref> |
<ref name=kantenji>{{cite web|title=盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界|url=http://www.kantenji.jp/ikkatsu.html|accessdate=27 December 2013}}</ref> |
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<ref name= n-braille>{{cite web|title=漢点字|url=http://www.n-braille.net/kantenji/eib.html|accessdate=27 December 2013}}</ref> |
<ref name= n-braille>{{cite web|title=漢点字|url=http://www.n-braille.net/kantenji/eib.html|accessdate=27 December 2013}}</ref> |
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<ref name=taijukai>{{cite web|title=漢点字入門|url=http://www.kunijima.sakura.ne.jp/temp/taijyukai.pdf|accessdate=30 December 2013}}</ref> |
<ref name=taijukai>{{cite web|title=漢点字入門|url=http://www.kunijima.sakura.ne.jp/temp/taijyukai.pdf|accessdate=30 December 2013|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131231141822/http://www.kunijima.sakura.ne.jp/temp/taijyukai.pdf|archivedate=31 December 2013}}</ref> |
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==Notes== |
==Notes== |
Latest revision as of 07:00, 29 May 2022
⠀ | ⠁ | ⠃ | ⠉ | ⠙ | ⠑ | ⠋ | ⠛ | ⠓ | ⠊ | ⠚ | ⠈ | ⠘ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
⠄ | ⠅ | ⠇ | ⠍ | ⠝ | ⠕ | ⠏ | ⠟ | ⠗ | ⠎ | ⠞ | ⠌ | ⠜ |
⠤ | ⠥ | ⠧ | ⠭ | ⠽ | ⠵ | ⠯ | ⠿ | ⠷ | ⠮ | ⠾ | ⠬ | ⠼ |
⠠ | ⠡ | ⠣ | ⠩ | ⠹ | ⠱ | ⠫ | ⠻ | ⠳ | ⠪ | ⠺ | ⠨ | ⠸ |
⠀ | ⠂ | ⠆ | ⠒ | ⠲ | ⠢ | ⠖ | ⠶ | ⠦ | ⠔ | ⠴ | ⠐ | ⠰ |
The Braille pattern dots-2356 ( ⠶ ) is a 6-dot braille cell with both middle and both bottom dots raised, or an 8-dot braille cell with both upper-middle and both lower-middle dots raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+2836, and in Braille ASCII with the number 7.
Preview | ||
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Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-2356 | |
Encodings | decimal | hex |
Unicode | 10294 | U+2836 |
UTF-8 | 226 160 182 | E2 A0 B6 |
Numeric character reference | ⠶ |
⠶ |
Braille ASCII | 55 | 37 |
Unified Braille[edit]
In unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-2356 is used for punctuation, or otherwise as needed.[1]
Table of unified braille values[edit]
French Braille | " (quote mark), math) = (equal sign), -gn-, "été" |
---|---|
English Braille | (, ) (parentheses), -gg- |
English Contraction | were |
German Braille | eh |
Bharati Braille | } (brackets) [2] |
IPA Braille | square diacritic sign |
Russian Braille | (, ) (parentheses) |
Slovak Braille | " (quote mark) |
Arabic Braille | } (brackets) |
Thai Braille | ๊ (tone 3) |
Other braille[edit]
Japanese Braille | (, ) (parentheses) [1] |
---|---|
Korean Braille | -ng / ㅇ [1] |
Mainland Chinese Braille | wang, -uang [1] |
Taiwanese Braille | wai, -uai / ㄨㄞ |
Two-Cell Chinese Braille | pi- |
Nemeth Braille | 7 [3] |
Gardner Salinas Braille | ? (question mark) [4] |
Plus dots 7 and 8[edit]
Related to Braille pattern dots-2356 are Braille patterns 23567, 23568, and 235678, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-Salinas and Luxembourgish Braille.
Preview | ||||||
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Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-23567 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-23568 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-235678 | |||
Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
Unicode | 10358 | U+2876 | 10422 | U+28B6 | 10486 | U+28F6 |
UTF-8 | 226 161 182 | E2 A1 B6 | 226 162 182 | E2 A2 B6 | 226 163 182 | E2 A3 B6 |
Numeric character reference | ⡶ |
⡶ |
⢶ |
⢶ |
⣶ |
⣶ |
dots 23567 | dots 23568 | dots 235678 | |
---|---|---|---|
Gardner Salinas Braille[4] | ~ | ≈ (approximately equal) | = (equal sign) |
Related 8-dot kantenji patterns[edit]
In the Japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 3678, 13678, 34678, and 134678 are the patterns related to Braille pattern dots-2356, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 02356, 23567, and 023567 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille.
Preview | ||||||||
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Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-3678 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-13678 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-34678 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-134678 | ||||
Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
Unicode | 10468 | U+28E4 | 10469 | U+28E5 | 10476 | U+28EC | 10477 | U+28ED |
UTF-8 | 226 163 164 | E2 A3 A4 | 226 163 165 | E2 A3 A5 | 226 163 172 | E2 A3 AC | 226 163 173 | E2 A3 AD |
Numeric character reference | ⣤ |
⣤ |
⣥ |
⣥ |
⣬ |
⣬ |
⣭ |
⣭ |
Kantenji using braille patterns 3678, 13678, 34678, or 134678[edit]
This listing includes kantenji using Braille pattern dots-2356 for all 6349 kanji found in JIS C 6226-1978.
Variants and thematic compounds[edit]
- - selector 1 + 囗 = 伐
- - selector 2 + 囗 = 戎
- - selector 3 + 囗 = 弋
- - selector 4 + 囗 = 戈
- - selector 5 + 囗 = 冂
- - selector 6 + 囗 = 亶
- - 囗 + selector 1 = 我
- - 囗 + selector 2 = 式
- - 囗 + selector 3 = 用
- - 囗 + selector 4 = 或
- - 囗 + selector 5 = 戔
- - 囗 + selector 6 = 角
- - 比 + 囗 = 凹
Compounds of 囲 and 囗[edit]
- - 囗 + な/亻 = 囚
- - 囗 + れ/口 = 回
- - 囗 + け/犬 = 因
- - 囗 + て/扌 = 団
- - 囗 + ほ/方 = 囮
- - 囗 + き/木 = 困
- - 囗 + 龸 = 図
- - 囗 + ろ/十 = 固
- - 囗 + へ/⺩ = 国
- - 囗 + さ/阝 = 圏
- - 囗 + え/訁 = 園
- - く/艹 + 囗 = 菌
- - selector 1 + 囗 + へ/⺩ = 囗
- - 囗 + 仁/亻 + ろ/十 = 囹
- - 囗 + ろ/十 + ら/月 = 囿
- - 囗 + 龸 + ほ/方 = 圀
- - 囗 + 宿 + ほ/方 = 圃
- - 囗 + ら/月 + れ/口 = 圄
- - 囗 + つ/土 + か/金 = 圉
- - 囗 + 宿 + い/糹/#2 = 圍
- - 囗 + 宿 + る/忄 = 圜
- - に/氵 + 宿 + 囗 = 溷
- - の/禾 + 宿 + 囗 = 穡
- - ち/竹 + 龸 + 囗 = 箘
- - さ/阝 + 宿 + 囗 = 鄙
- - 囗 + そ/馬 + 比 = 麕
Compounds of 伐[edit]
Compounds of 戎[edit]
Compounds of 弋[edit]
Compounds of 戈[edit]
- - と/戸 + 囗 = 戒
- - れ/口 + 囗 = 戦
- - す/発 + 囗 = 戯
- - selector 4 + 囗 + い/糹/#2 = 貮
- - を/貝 + selector 4 + 囗 = 戝
- - ろ/十 + selector 4 + 囗 = 戟
- - む/車 + selector 4 + 囗 = 戮
- - や/疒 + selector 4 + 囗 = 戳
- - て/扌 + selector 4 + 囗 = 找
- - お/頁 + 宿 + 囗 = 戛
- - お/頁 + 龸 + 囗 = 戞
- - も/門 + 宿 + 囗 = 戡
Compounds of 冂[edit]
- - ろ/十 + 囗 = 再
- - た/⽥ + 囗 = 冑
- - 囗 + 仁/亻 = 内
- - 囗 + ね/示 = 剛
- - 囗 + と/戸 = 同
- - 囗 + こ/子 = 向
- - 囗 + つ/土 = 周
- - 囗 + の/禾 = 奥
- - 囗 + ゆ/彳 = 岡
- - 囗 + め/目 = 爾
- - 囗 + 宿 + え/訁 = 冏
- - い/糹/#2 + 囗 + れ/口 = 絅
- - ひ/辶 + 囗 + こ/子 = 迥
- - 火 + 宿 + 囗 = 炯
- - ひ/辶 + 宿 + 囗 = 邇
- - 囗 + selector 4 + い/糹/#2 = 雕
Compounds of 亶[edit]
Compounds of 我[edit]
- - そ/馬 + 囗 = 義
- - む/車 + 囗 = 蛾
- - え/訁 + 囗 = 議
- - せ/食 + 囗 = 餓
- - な/亻 + 囗 + selector 1 = 俄
- - れ/口 + 囗 + selector 1 = 哦
- - ふ/女 + 囗 + selector 1 = 娥
- - や/疒 + 囗 + selector 1 = 峨
- - 心 + 囗 + selector 1 = 莪
- - 囗 + selector 1 + せ/食 = 鵝
- - や/疒 + 宿 + 囗 = 峩
- - 囗 + 宿 + せ/食 = 鵞
Compounds of 式[edit]
Compounds of 用[edit]
Compounds of 或[edit]
Compounds of 戔[edit]
- - ほ/方 + 囗 = 残
- - に/氵 + 囗 = 浅
- - お/頁 + 囗 = 賎
- - み/耳 + 囗 = 践
- - か/金 + 囗 = 銭
- - き/木 + 宿 + 囗 = 桟
- - き/木 + selector 4 + 囗 = 棧
- - へ/⺩ + 宿 + 囗 = 牋
- - 囗 + 宿 + ⺼ = 盞
- - ち/竹 + selector 4 + 囗 = 箋
- - い/糹/#2 + 龸 + 囗 = 綫
- - を/貝 + 宿 + 囗 = 賤
- - せ/食 + 宿 + 囗 = 餞
Compounds of 角[edit]
- - 囗 + そ/馬 = 解
- - 囗 + む/車 = 触
- - 囗 + 数 = 觴
- - れ/口 + 囗 + selector 6 = 嘴
- - つ/土 + 囗 + selector 6 = 埆
- - き/木 + 囗 + selector 6 = 桷
- - 心 + 囗 + selector 6 = 槲
- - 囗 + 比 + と/戸 = 斛
- - む/車 + 龸 + 囗 = 蠏
- - 囗 + 宿 + こ/子 = 觚
- - 囗 + 比 + selector 4 = 觜
- - 囗 + selector 1 + ん/止 = 觝
- - 囗 + う/宀/#3 + せ/食 = 鵤
Compounds of 凹[edit]
Compounds of 口[edit]
- - う/宀/#3 + 囗 = 亮
- - さ/阝 + 囗 = 叩
- - ぬ/力 + 囗 = 召
- - り/分 + 囗 = 合
- - て/扌 + 囗 = 拾
- - ち/竹 + 囗 = 答
- - れ/口 + り/分 + 囗 = 哈
- - ふ/女 + り/分 + 囗 = 姶
- - や/疒 + り/分 + 囗 = 峇
- - る/忄 + り/分 + 囗 = 恰
- - て/扌 + り/分 + 囗 = 拿
- - ん/止 + り/分 + 囗 = 歙
- - に/氵 + り/分 + 囗 = 洽
- - ⺼ + り/分 + 囗 = 盒
- - ち/竹 + り/分 + 囗 = 箚
- - の/禾 + り/分 + 囗 = 粭
- - 心 + り/分 + 囗 = 荅
- - む/車 + り/分 + 囗 = 蛤
- - ね/示 + り/分 + 囗 = 袷
- - も/門 + り/分 + 囗 = 閤
- - ま/石 + り/分 + 囗 = 龕
- - し/巿 + 囗 = 吊
- - ふ/女 + 囗 = 否
- - け/犬 + 囗 = 呑
- - つ/土 + 囗 = 喜
- - 氷/氵 + 囗 = 淳
- - や/疒 + 囗 = 癌
- - の/禾 + 囗 = 粘
- - い/糹/#2 + 囗 = 給
- - ⺼ + 囗 = 膈
- - 囗 + 囗 = 呟
- - 囗 + 宿 = 呪
- - 囗 + か/金 = 呵
- - 囗 + ぬ/力 = 喫
- - 囗 + ⺼ = 嘲
- - 囗 + し/巿 = 噂
- - 囗 + み/耳 = 囁
- - 囗 + ひ/辶 = 邑
- - 囗 + お/頁 = 頷
- - 囗 + せ/食 = 鳴
- - ⺼ + 囗 + け/犬 = 臙
- - れ/口 + 宿 + 囗 = 串
- - 囗 + ま/石 + し/巿 = 啻
- - 囗 + 宿 + ん/止 = 嗽
- - 囗 + ゐ/幺 + や/疒 = 嚮
- - 囗 + ん/止 + の/禾 = 齠
Other compounds[edit]
Notes[edit]
- ^ a b c d e "World Braille Usage". UNESCO. Retrieved 2012-04-19..
- ^ "Introduction to Bharati Braille". Archived from the original on 5 April 2013. Retrieved 25 April 2013.
- ^ "Nemeth Braille (Mathematics Braille)". Archived from the original on 2012-04-21. Retrieved 2012-04-25.
- ^ a b "Index of Topics in Braille Section". Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics. Archived from the original on 2012-04-20. Retrieved 2012-04-29.
- ^ "ロービジョン相談と光学". Retrieved 31 January 2014.
- ^ "盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界". Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- ^ "漢点字". Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- ^ "漢点字入門" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 December 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2013.