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{{Short description|Genus of lizards}}
{{Taxobox
{{Automatic taxobox
| name = Mlanje Mountain Chameleon
| image = Nadzikambia baylissi (10.3897-zse.92.9948) Figure 4 (cropped).jpg
| status = NE
| image_caption = ''Nadzikambia baylissi''
| status_system = iucn3.1
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia
| taxon = Nadzikambia
| authority = Tilbury, Tolley & [[William Roy Branch|Branch]], 2006
| phylum = [[Chordata]]
| range_map = Nadzikambia sp. distribution.png
| classis = [[Reptilia]]
| ordo = [[Squamata]]
| subordo = [[Lacertilia]]
| familia = [[Chamaeleonidae]]
| subfamilia = [[Chamaeleoninae]]
| genus = '''''Nadzikambia'''''
| genus_authority = Tilbury, Tolley & Branch, 2006
| species = '''''N. mlanjensis'''''
| binomial = ''Nadzikambia mlanjensis''
| binomial_authority = (Broadley, 1965)
| synonyms =
''Bradypodion mlanjense''<br/>
''Chamaeleo mlanjense''<br/>
''Nadzikambia mlanjense''
}}
}}


The '''Mlanje Mountain Chameleon''', '''''Nadzikambia mlanjensis''''', is presently the [[Monotypic taxon|only species]] in the recently established [[genus]] '''''Nadzikambia''''' (derived from the species' name in [[Chichewa language|Chichewa]]). It is a [[plesiomorph]]ic, small [[chamaeleon]] from the Ruo Gorge forest on [[Mount Mulanje]] in [[Malawi]].
Currently, two [[species]] are placed in the recently established [[genus]] '''''Nadzikambia''''' (derived from the species' name in [[Chichewa language|Chichewa]]). They are [[plesiomorph]]ic, small [[chameleons]] from the Ruo Gorge forest on [[Mount Mulanje]] in [[Malawi]] and [[Mount Mabu]] in [[Mozambique]].


Initially placed into ''[[Chamaeleo]]'', it was for some time moved to the [[South African dwarf chameleon]]s (''Bradypodion'') by some (Klaver & Böhme, 1986). This was criticized because plesiomorphies cannot be used to define [[clade]]s, and eventually turned out to be in error (Tolley ''et al.'' 2004).
Initially placed into ''[[Chamaeleo]]'', it was for some time moved to the [[South African dwarf chameleon]]s (''Bradypodion'') by some (Klaver & Böhme, 1986). This was criticized because plesiomorphies cannot be used to define [[clade]]s, and eventually turned out to be in error.<ref>Tolley, Krystal A.; Tilbury, Colin R. & Branch, William R. (2004): Phylogenetics of the southern African dwarf chameleons, ''Bradypodion'' (Squamata: Chamaeleonidae). ''Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution'' '''30''': 354–365. {{doi|10.1016/S1055-7903(03)00211-2}} [http://academic.sun.ac.za/botzoo/tolley/tolley%20et%20al%20MPE%202004.pdf PDF fulltext] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070202234024/http://academic.sun.ac.za/botzoo/tolley/tolley%20et%20al%20MPE%202004.pdf |date=2007-02-02 }}</ref>

==Species==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Image !! Scientific name !! Common Name !! Distribution
|-
|[[File:Nadzikambia baylissi (10.3897-zse.92.9948) Figure 4 (cropped).jpg|150px]]|| ''Nadzikambia baylissi'' {{small|((Branch and Tolley, 2010)}}|| [[Mount Mabu chameleon]] || Mount Mabu in Mozambique.
|-
||| ''Nadzikambia mlanjensis'' {{small|((Broadley, 1965)}}|| [[Mlanje Mountain chameleon]] || Mount Mulanje in Malawi.
|-
|}


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
* {{aut|Klaver, C.J.J. & Böhme, W.}} (1986): Phylogeny and classification of the Chamaeleonidae (Sauria) with special reference to hemipenis morphology. ''Bonner Zoologische Monographien'' '''22''': 1–64.
* {{aut|Klaver, C.J.J. & Böhme, W.}} (1986): Phylogeny and classification of the Chamaeleonidae (Sauria) with special reference to hemipenis morphology. ''Bonner Zoologische Monographien'' '''22''': 1–64.
* {{aut|Tolley, Krystal A.; Tilbury, Colin R. & Branch, William R.}} (2004): Phylogenetics of the southern African dwarf chameleons, ''Bradypodion'' (Squamata: Chamaeleonidae). ''Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution'' '''30''': 354–365. <small>{{doi|10.1016/S1055-7903(03)00211-2}}</small> [http://academic.sun.ac.za/botzoo/tolley/tolley%20et%20al%20MPE%202004.pdf PDF fulltext]
* {{aut|Tolley, Krystal A.; Tilbury, Colin R. & Branch, William R.}} (2007): Corrections to species names recently placed in ''Kinyongia'' and ''Nadzikambia'' (Reptilia: Chamaeleonidae). ''Zootaxa'' 1426: 68.
* {{aut|Tolley, Krystal A.; Tilbury, Colin R. & Branch, William R.}} (2007): Corrections to species names recently placed in ''Kinyongia'' and ''Nadzikambia'' (Reptilia: Chamaeleonidae). ''Zootaxa'' 1426: 68.


{{Taxonbar|from=Q1757972}}
{{lizard-stub}}

[[Category:Nadzikambia| ]]
[[Category:Lizard genera]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Colin R. Tilbury]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Krystal A. Tolley]]
[[Category:Taxa named by William Roy Branch]]


[[Category:Chameleons]]
[[Category:Monotypic reptile genera]]


{{chameleon-stub}}
[[fr:Nadzikambia mlanjense]]
[[nl:Nadzikambia mlanjensis]]
[[no:Nadzikambia]]
[[pl:Nadzikambia]]

Latest revision as of 20:14, 31 May 2022

Nadzikambia
Nadzikambia baylissi
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Iguania
Family: Chamaeleonidae
Subfamily: Chamaeleoninae
Genus: Nadzikambia
Tilbury, Tolley & Branch, 2006

Currently, two species are placed in the recently established genus Nadzikambia (derived from the species' name in Chichewa). They are plesiomorphic, small chameleons from the Ruo Gorge forest on Mount Mulanje in Malawi and Mount Mabu in Mozambique.

Initially placed into Chamaeleo, it was for some time moved to the South African dwarf chameleons (Bradypodion) by some (Klaver & Böhme, 1986). This was criticized because plesiomorphies cannot be used to define clades, and eventually turned out to be in error.[1]

Species[edit]

Image Scientific name Common Name Distribution
Nadzikambia baylissi ((Branch and Tolley, 2010) Mount Mabu chameleon Mount Mabu in Mozambique.
Nadzikambia mlanjensis ((Broadley, 1965) Mlanje Mountain chameleon Mount Mulanje in Malawi.

References[edit]

  1. ^ Tolley, Krystal A.; Tilbury, Colin R. & Branch, William R. (2004): Phylogenetics of the southern African dwarf chameleons, Bradypodion (Squamata: Chamaeleonidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 30: 354–365. doi:10.1016/S1055-7903(03)00211-2 PDF fulltext Archived 2007-02-02 at the Wayback Machine
  • Klaver, C.J.J. & Böhme, W. (1986): Phylogeny and classification of the Chamaeleonidae (Sauria) with special reference to hemipenis morphology. Bonner Zoologische Monographien 22: 1–64.
  • Tolley, Krystal A.; Tilbury, Colin R. & Branch, William R. (2007): Corrections to species names recently placed in Kinyongia and Nadzikambia (Reptilia: Chamaeleonidae). Zootaxa 1426: 68.