Pentasacme: Difference between revisions

Pentasacme
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Eudicots
Clade:	Asterids
Order:	Gentianales
Family:	Apocynaceae
Genus:	Pentasacme; Wall. ex Wight (1834)
Synonyms
	Spiladocorys Ridl. (1893)

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Latest revision as of 19:16, 26 July 2023

Pentasacme, sometimes spelled Pentasachme, is a genus of flowering plants in the dogbane family (Apocynaceae). It contains six species which range from the Himalayas through Indochina to southern China and Peninsular Malaysia.^[1] The genus was first described in 1834.^[2]^[3]

Species[edit]

Pentasacme caudatum Wall. ex Wight – Nepal through Indochina to southern China and Peninsular Malaysia
Pentasacme malipoense C.Liu & Y.H.Tan – China (Yunnan)
Pentasacme pulcherrima Grierson & D.G.Long – Nepal and southern Bhutan
Pentasacme shanense R.W.MacGregor & W.W.Sm. – Myanmar
Pentasacme tubulosum C.Liu, X.J.Hu & Y.H.Tan – China (Yunnan)
Pentasacme wallichii Wight – Himalayas to Bangladesh

Formerly included[edit]

moved to other genera (Cynanchum, Heterostemma):^[4]

P. brachyantha now Cynanchum stauntonii
P. esquirolii now Heterostemma esquirolii
P. glaucescens now Cynanchum glaucescens
P. stauntonii now Cynanchum stauntonii

References[edit]

^ ^a ^b Pentasacme Wall. ex Wight. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
^ Wight, Robert. 1834. Contributions to the Botany of India 60.
^ Tropicos, genus Pentasachme
^ The Plant List, genus Pentasachme

[powo-1] Pentasacme Wall. ex Wight. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 26 July 2023.

[2] Wight, Robert. 1834. Contributions to the Botany of India 60.

[3] Tropicos, genus Pentasachme

[o-4] The Plant List, genus Pentasachme

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 {{Short description|Genus of flowering plants}}
 {{Italic title}}
-{{taxobox
+{{automatic taxobox
-|name =
+|taxon = Pentasacme
+|authority = [[Wall.]] ex [[Robert Wight|Wight]] (1834)
-|regnum = [[Plantae]]
+| synonyms = ''Spiladocorys'' {{small|Ridl. (1893)}}
-|unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]]
+| synonyms_ref =<ref name=powo>[https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:3578-1 ''Pentasacme'' Wall. ex Wight]. ''[[Plants of the World Online]]''. Retrieved 26 July 2023.</ref>
-|unranked_classis = [[Eudicots]]
-|unranked_ordo = [[Asterids]]
-|ordo = [[Gentianales]]
-|familia = [[Apocynaceae]]
-|subfamilia = [[Asclepiadoideae]]
-|genus = '''''Pentasachme'''''
-|genus_authority =Wall. ex Wight
-|binomial=''Pentasachme caudatum''
-|binomial_authority= Wall. ex Wight
-| synonyms =*''[[Pentasachme championii]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
-| synonyms_ref =<ref name=o/>
 }}
-'''''Pentasachme''''' is a species of plants in the [[Apocynaceae]] first described as a genus in 1834.<ref>Wight, Robert. 1834.  Contributions to the Botany of India 60.</ref><ref>[http://www.tropicos.org/Name/40003992 Tropicos, genus ''Pentasachme'']</ref> It contains only one recognized species, '''''Pentasachme caudatum''''', native to southern [[China]], the [[Indian Subcontinent]], and [[Southeast Asia]].<ref>[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200199 Flora of China Vol. 16 Page 262 <big>石萝藦属</big> shi luo mo shu  ''Pentasachme'' Wallich ex Wight, Contr. Bot. India. 60. 1834. ]</ref>
+'''''Pentasacme''''', sometimes spelled ''Pentasachme'', is a genus of [[flowering plant]]s in the dogbane family ([[Apocynaceae]]). It contains six species which range from the Himalayas through Indochina to southern China and Peninsular Malaysia.<ref name = powo/> The genus was first described in 1834.<ref>Wight, Robert. 1834. Contributions to the Botany of India 60.</ref><ref>[http://www.tropicos.org/Name/40003992 Tropicos, genus ''Pentasachme'']</ref>
+==Species==
-;formerly included<ref name=o>[http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/search?q=Pentasachme The Plant List, genus Pentasachme]</ref>
+*''[[Pentasacme caudatum]]'' {{small|Wall. ex Wight}} – Nepal through Indochina to southern China and Peninsular Malaysia
-moved to other genera ''([[Cynanchum]], [[Heterostemma]])''
+*''[[Pentasacme malipoense]]'' {{small|C.Liu & Y.H.Tan}} – China (Yunnan)
-# ''P. brachyantha'' now  ''[[Cynanchum stauntonii]]''
+*''[[Pentasacme pulcherrima]]'' {{small|Grierson & D.G.Long}} – Nepal and southern Bhutan
-# ''P. esquirolii'' now  ''[[Heterostemma esquirolii]]''
+*''[[Pentasacme shanense]]'' {{small|R.W.MacGregor & W.W.Sm.}} – Myanmar
-# ''P. glaucescens'' now  ''[[Cynanchum glaucescens]]''
+*''[[Pentasacme tubulosum]]'' {{small|C.Liu, X.J.Hu & Y.H.Tan}} – China (Yunnan)
-# ''P. stauntonii'' now  ''[[Cynanchum stauntonii]]''
+*''[[Pentasacme wallichii]]'' {{small|Wight}} – Himalayas to Bangladesh
+===Formerly included===
-;species of uncertain affinities<ref name=o/>
+moved to other genera ''([[Cynanchum]], [[Heterostemma]]):''<ref name=o>[http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/search?q=Pentasachme The Plant List, genus Pentasachme]</ref>
-# ''[[Pentasachme fasciculatum]]'' <small>(Buch.-Ham. ex Wight) M.R.Almeida</small> - India
+* ''P. brachyantha'' now  ''[[Cynanchum stauntonii]]''
-# ''[[Pentasachme pulcherrima]]'' <small>Grierson & D.G. Long</small> -  Bhutan, Nepal
+* ''P. esquirolii'' now  ''[[Heterostemma esquirolii]]''
-# ''[[Pentasachme shanense]]'' <small>MacGregor & W. W. Smith</small> - Myanmar
+* ''P. glaucescens'' now  ''[[Cynanchum glaucescens]]''
-# ''[[Pentasachme wallichii]]'' <small>Wight</small> - Himalayas
+* ''P. stauntonii'' now  ''[[Cynanchum stauntonii]]''
 ==References==
 {{Reflist}}
-{{Taxonbar|from=Q15972309}}
+{{Taxonbar|from=Q9058081}}
-[[Category:Monotypic Apocynaceae genera]]
+[[Category:Apocynaceae genera]]
 [[Category:Asclepiadoideae]]
+[[Category:Indomalayan realm flora]]
+[[Category:Taxa named by Robert Wight]]