Kwonkan: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Genus of spiders}} |
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{{italic title}} |
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{{Automatic taxobox |
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{{Automatic taxobox| taxon=Kwonkan| authority=Main<ref name=NMBE>{{cite web|title=Nemesiidae| website=World Spider Catalog |
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| image = |
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| publisher=Natural History Museum Bern |
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| image_caption = |
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| accessdate=2017-03-19 |
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| type_species = ''[[Kwonkan wonganensis|K. wonganensis]]'' |
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| url=http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/2016}}</ref> |
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| taxon = Kwonkan |
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| authority = Main, 1983<ref name=NMBE /> |
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| subdivision_ranks = Species |
| subdivision_ranks = Species |
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| synonyms = |
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| ⚫ | |||
*''Yilgarnia''<ref name=Harv2018 /> |
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| synonyms_ref = <ref name=NMBE /> |
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}} |
}} |
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'''''Kwonkan''''' is a genus of spiders in the [[Nemesiidae]] family. It was first described in 1983 by Main. {{As of|2017}}, it contains 6 species, all from Australia.<ref name=NMBE /> |
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'''''Kwonkan''''' is a [[genus]] of [[Australia]]n [[Mygalomorphae|mygalomorph spiders]] first described by [[Barbara York Main]] in 1983.<ref name=Main1983>{{cite journal| last=Main| first=B. Y.| year=1983| title=Further studies on the systematics of Australian Diplurinae (Chelicerata: Mygalomorphae: Dipluridae): Two new genera from south Western Australia.| journal=Journal of Natural History| pages=923–949| volume=17| issue=6| doi=10.1080/00222938300770731}}</ref> It was originally assigned to [[Dipluridae]], but was later assigned to [[Nemesiidae]] due to similarities to the genus ''[[Aname]]'',<ref name=Plat1989>{{cite journal| last=Platnick| first=N. I.| year=1989| title=A revision of the spider genus Segestrioides (Araneae, Diguetidae)| journal=American Museum Novitates| issue=2940| page=92}}</ref><ref name=Rave1985>{{cite journal| last=Raven| first=R. J.| year=1985| title=The spider infraorder Mygalomorphae (Araneae): Cladistics and systematics| journal=Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History| volume=182| page=88}}</ref> before being transferred to the family [[Anamidae]] in 2010.<ref name=NMBE /> The known distribution of described species in the genus is restricted to the states of [[South Australia]] (SA) and [[Western Australia]] (WA). ''Yilgarnia'' is now considered a synonym for this genus, and its type species is assigned to ''[[Kwonkan currycomboides]]''.<ref name=Harv2018>{{cite journal| last1=Harvey| first1=M. S.| display-authors=etal| year=2018| title=Phylogenetic relationships of the Australasian open-holed trapdoor spiders (Araneae: Mygalomorphae: Nemesiidae: Anaminae): multi-locus molecular analyses resolve the generic classification of a highly diverse fauna. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 184(2): 407-452}}</ref> |
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==Species== |
==Species== |
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{{as of|2019|03}} it contains nine species:<ref name=NMBE>{{cite web| title=Gen. ''Kwonkan'' Main, 1983| website=World Spider Catalog| access-date=2020-07-10| publisher=Natural History Museum Bern| url=http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/2016}}</ref> |
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''Kwonkan'' comprises the following species:<ref name=NMBE /><!--When updating this list, please also update the list at [[List of Nemesiidae species#Kwonkan]]--> |
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| ⚫ | |||
*''[[Kwonkan |
*''[[Kwonkan anatolion]]'' <small>Main, 1983</small> – SA |
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*''[[Kwonkan |
*''[[Kwonkan currycomboides]]'' <small>(Main, 1986)</small> – WA |
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*''[[Kwonkan |
*''[[Kwonkan eboracum]]'' <small>Main, 1983</small> – WA |
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*''[[Kwonkan |
*''[[Kwonkan goongarriensis]]'' <small>Main, 1983</small> – WA |
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*''[[Kwonkan |
*''[[Kwonkan linnaei]]'' <small>(Main, 2008)</small> – WA |
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*''[[Kwonkan silvestris]]'' <small>Main, 1983</small> – WA |
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*''[[Kwonkan turrigera]]'' <small>(Main, 1994)</small> – SA, WA |
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*''[[Kwonkan wonganensis]]'' <small>(Main, 1977)</small> – WA |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{ |
{{Reflist}} |
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{{Taxonbar|from=Q1875882|from2=Q3007252}} |
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{{Araneae}} |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Anamidae]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Mygalomorphae genera]] |
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[[Category:Spiders of Australia]] |
[[Category:Spiders of Australia]] |
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{{ |
{{Anamidae-stub}} |
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Latest revision as of 20:31, 5 August 2023
| Kwonkan | |
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Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Mygalomorphae |
| Family: | Anamidae |
| Genus: | Kwonkan Main, 1983[1] |
| Type species | |
| K. wonganensis | |
| Species | |
|
9, see text | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
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Kwonkan is a genus of Australian mygalomorph spiders first described by Barbara York Main in 1983.[3] It was originally assigned to Dipluridae, but was later assigned to Nemesiidae due to similarities to the genus Aname,[4][5] before being transferred to the family Anamidae in 2010.[1] The known distribution of described species in the genus is restricted to the states of South Australia (SA) and Western Australia (WA). Yilgarnia is now considered a synonym for this genus, and its type species is assigned to Kwonkan currycomboides.[2]
Species[edit]
As of March 2019[update] it contains nine species:[1]
- Kwonkan anatolion Main, 1983 – SA
- Kwonkan currycomboides (Main, 1986) – WA
- Kwonkan eboracum Main, 1983 – WA
- Kwonkan goongarriensis Main, 1983 – WA
- Kwonkan linnaei (Main, 2008) – WA
- Kwonkan moriartii Main, 1983 – WA
- Kwonkan silvestris Main, 1983 – WA
- Kwonkan turrigera (Main, 1994) – SA, WA
- Kwonkan wonganensis (Main, 1977) – WA
References[edit]
- ^ a b c d "Gen. Kwonkan Main, 1983". World Spider Catalog. Natural History Museum Bern. Retrieved 2020-07-10.
- ^ a b Harvey, M. S.; et al. (2018). "Phylogenetic relationships of the Australasian open-holed trapdoor spiders (Araneae: Mygalomorphae: Nemesiidae: Anaminae): multi-locus molecular analyses resolve the generic classification of a highly diverse fauna. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 184(2): 407-452".
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help) - ^ Main, B. Y. (1983). "Further studies on the systematics of Australian Diplurinae (Chelicerata: Mygalomorphae: Dipluridae): Two new genera from south Western Australia". Journal of Natural History. 17 (6): 923–949. doi:10.1080/00222938300770731.
- ^ Platnick, N. I. (1989). "A revision of the spider genus Segestrioides (Araneae, Diguetidae)". American Museum Novitates (2940): 92.
- ^ Raven, R. J. (1985). "The spider infraorder Mygalomorphae (Araneae): Cladistics and systematics". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 182: 88.