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{{short description|American actress}}
{{short description|American actress (1887–1936)}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2019}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2019}}
{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
| image = Lionel Barrymore & Irene Fenwick.jpg
| image = Irene Fenwick.jpg
| caption = Husband [[Lionel Barrymore]] with Fenwick
| caption = Fenwick in 1923
| birth_name = Irene Frizell
| birth_name = Irene Frizell
| birth_date = {{birth date|1887|09|05}}
| birth_date = {{birth date|1887|09|05}}
| birth_place = [[Chicago]], [[Illinois]], U.S.
| birth_place = [[Chicago, Illinois]], U.S.
| death_date = {{death date and age|1936|12|24|1887|09|05}}
| death_date = {{death date and age|1936|12|24|1887|09|05}}
| death_place = [[Beverly Hills, California]], U.S.
| death_place = [[Beverly Hills, California]], U.S.
| occupation = Actress
| occupation = Actress
| spouse = {{ubl | {{marriage|Felix Isman|1906|1909|end=div}} | {{marriage|[[Jay O'Brien]]|1918|1923|end=div}} | {{marriage|[[Lionel Barrymore]]|1923}}}}
| spouse = {{ubl | {{marriage|Felix Isman|1906|1909|end=div}} | {{marriage|[[Jay O'Brien (bobsleigh)|Jay O'Brien]]|1918|1923|end=div}} | {{marriage|[[Lionel Barrymore]]|1923}}}}
| family = [[Barrymore family|Barrymore]]
| family = [[Barrymore family|Barrymore]]
}}
}}


'''Irene Fenwick''' (born '''Irene Frizell'''; September 5, 1887&nbsp;– December 24, 1936)<ref>{{Cite book|last=Ellenberger|first=Allan R.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8bOJCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA18&dq=irene+fenwick&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjt97HM3rrsAhXVup4KHYGxBFoQ6AEwAnoECAQQAg#v=onepage|title=Celebrities in Los Angeles Cemeteries: A Directory|date=2001-05-01|publisher=McFarland|isbn=978-0-7864-0983-9|language=en}}</ref> was an American stage and silent film actress.<ref>[http://allmovie.com/artist/irene-fenwick-p-185914 Irene Fenwick;biography, Hans J. Wollstein]</ref> She was married to [[Lionel Barrymore]]<ref>{{Cite web | url = http://www.goldensilents.com/stars/lionelbarrymore.html | title = Lionel Barrymore&nbsp;– Actor, Director, Writer, Composer | website = goldensilents.com | access-date = July 26, 2019}}</ref> from 1923 until her death in 1936. Fenwick has several surviving feature films from her productions for the Kleine-Edison Feature Film Service,<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_JZksAAAAYAAJ|page=[https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_JZksAAAAYAAJ/page/n39 626]|title=The Moving Picture World|date=1915|publisher=Chalmers Publishing Company|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Slide|first=Anthony|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gABqNFQkjR4C&pg=PA10&dq=kleine-edison+feature+films+service&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj-pauXyZjoAhUoIjQIHZtFBwEQ6AEILjAB#v=onepage&q=kleine-edison%20feature%20films%20service&f=false|title=Early American Cinema|date=1994|publisher=Scarecrow Press|isbn=978-0-8108-2722-6|language=en}}</ref> which also has numerous surviving [[Short film|shorts]] in the [[Library of Congress]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.loc.gov/film-and-videos/?fa=contributor:kleine+(george)+collection+(library+of+congress)&sp=2|title=Search results from Film, Video, Available Online, Kleine (George) Collection (Library of Congress)|last=congress)|first=kleine (george) collection (library of|website=Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. 20540 USA|access-date=2020-03-14}}</ref>
'''Irene Fenwick''' (born '''Irene Frizell'''; September 5, 1887&nbsp;– December 24, 1936)<ref>{{Cite book|last=Ellenberger|first=Allan R.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8bOJCgAAQBAJ&q=irene+fenwick&pg=PA18|title=Celebrities in Los Angeles Cemeteries: A Directory|date=2001-05-01|publisher=McFarland|isbn=978-0-7864-0983-9|language=en}}</ref> was an American stage and silent film actress.<ref>[http://allmovie.com/artist/irene-fenwick-p-185914 Irene Fenwick;biography, Hans J. Wollstein]</ref> She was married to [[Lionel Barrymore]]<ref>{{Cite web | url = http://www.goldensilents.com/stars/lionelbarrymore.html | title = Lionel Barrymore&nbsp;– Actor, Director, Writer, Composer | website = goldensilents.com | access-date = July 26, 2019}}</ref> from 1923 until her death in 1936. Fenwick has several surviving feature films from her productions for the Kleine-Edison Feature Film Service,<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_JZksAAAAYAAJ|page=[https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_JZksAAAAYAAJ/page/n39 626]|title=The Moving Picture World|date=1915|publisher=Chalmers Publishing Company|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Slide|first=Anthony|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gABqNFQkjR4C&q=kleine-edison+feature+films+service&pg=PA10|title=Early American Cinema|date=1994|publisher=Scarecrow Press|isbn=978-0-8108-2722-6|language=en}}</ref> which also has numerous surviving [[Short film|shorts]] in the [[Library of Congress]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.loc.gov/film-and-videos/?fa=contributor:kleine+(george)+collection+(library+of+congress)&sp=2|title=Search results from Film, Video, Available Online, Kleine (George) Collection (Library of Congress)|last=congress)|first=kleine (george) collection (library of|website=Library of Congress|access-date=2020-03-14}}</ref>


Years before marrying Lionel, Irene had dated Lionel's brother, John.<ref>{{Cite book | title = The Barrymores | first = Hollis | last = Alpert | author-link = Hollis Alpert | date = 1964 | location = New York | publisher = The Dial Press | oclc = 194133}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book | title = Damned in Paradise: The Life of John Barrymore | first = John | last = Kobler | date = 1977 | location = New York | publisher = Atheneum | oclc = 3001896}}</ref>
Years before marrying Lionel, Irene had dated Lionel's brother, [[John Barrymore|John]].<ref>{{Cite book | title = The Barrymores | first = Hollis | last = Alpert | author-link = Hollis Alpert | date = 1964 | location = New York | publisher = The Dial Press | oclc = 194133}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book | title = Damned in Paradise: The Life of John Barrymore | first = John | last = Kobler | date = 1977 | location = New York | publisher = Atheneum | isbn = 9780689108143 | oclc = 3001896}}</ref>


==Life==
==Life==
Frizell was born in Chicago and began acting in local theater. She had a few chorus roles in [[London]],<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=he9DAQAAIAAJ&pg=RA1-PA193&lpg=RA1-PA193&dq=irene+fenwick+actress&source=bl&ots=qIyzioTi8G&sig=ACfU3U0QnF7DGIpmNliNBLmf2Hr7IRNqXQ&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwismfPn2pXoAhXhoFsKHZVSCX84KBDoATAGegQIBhAB#v=onepage&q=irene%20fenwick%20actress|title=Theatre Magazine|date=1915|publisher=Theatre Magazine Company|language=en}}</ref> including one in a musical comedy that won critics praise for her "nearly natural performance".<ref name=":0" /> In [[New York City|New York]] she met Broadway producer [[Charles Frohman]] who gave her the stage name Fenwick and the ingénue role in ''The Brass Bottle'' (1910).<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=puxAAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA368&lpg=PA368&dq=irene+fenwick&source=bl&ots=07GYUbdNY7&sig=ACfU3U1XnaU00X_sNwasUCnLPxAgcs2DVg&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwinj5r935PoAhV_CTQIHbAqDYY4KBDoATAIegQICRAB#v=onepage&q=irene%20fenwick|title=The Theatre|date=1910|publisher=Meyer Bros. & Company|language=en}}</ref> A vivacious redhead, adept at both drama and comedy, she had a forceful stage presence that belied her tiny stature of 4'11". She continued on stage in 1912 opposite [[Douglas Fairbanks]] in ''Hawthorne of the U.S.A.'' The following year in the play ''The Family Cupboard'', she was touted as a young actress with "the tact and intelligence of a veteran player".<ref>{{Cite book|last=Thorold|first=W. J.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QmV9k7QhEssC&pg=RA1-PA117&lpg=RA1-PA117&dq=irene+fenwick+broadway&source=bl&ots=ggVdrKLmXj&sig=ACfU3U11gNMCdGFBrzHDWGh0s4QUSOzi7g&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwj8harmj5ToAhX0NX0KHcD8Dz44FBDoATADegQIBRAB#v=onepage&q=irene%20fenwick%20broadway&|title=Theatre Magazine|last2=Hornblow (Jr.)|first2=Arthur|last3=Maxwell|first3=Perriton|last4=Beach|first4=Stewart|date=1913|publisher=Theatre Magazine Company|language=en}}</ref>
Frizell was born in Chicago and began acting in local theater. She had a few chorus roles in [[London]],<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=he9DAQAAIAAJ&q=irene+fenwick+actress&pg=RA1-PA193|title=Theatre Magazine|date=1915|publisher=Theatre Magazine Company|language=en}}</ref> including one in a musical comedy that won critics praise for her "nearly natural performance".<ref name=":0" /> In New York she met Broadway producer [[Charles Frohman]] who gave her the stage name Fenwick and the ingénue role in ''The Brass Bottle'' (1910).<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=puxAAQAAMAAJ&q=irene+fenwick&pg=PA368|title=The Theatre|date=1910|publisher=Meyer Bros. & Company|language=en}}</ref> A vivacious redhead, adept at both drama and comedy, she had a forceful stage presence that belied her tiny stature of 4'11". She continued on stage in 1912 opposite [[Douglas Fairbanks]] in ''Hawthorne of the U.S.A.'' The following year in the play ''The Family Cupboard'', she was touted as a young actress with "the tact and intelligence of a veteran player".<ref>{{Cite book|last1=Thorold|first1=W. J.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QmV9k7QhEssC&q=irene+fenwick+broadway&pg=RA1-PA117|title=Theatre Magazine|last2=Hornblow (Jr.)|first2=Arthur|last3=Maxwell|first3=Perriton|last4=Beach|first4=Stewart|date=1913|publisher=Theatre Magazine Company|language=en}}</ref>


While on Broadway, she started working in [[Silent films|silent films]] with producer [[George Kleine]].<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1qEbAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA781&lpg=PA781&dq=Irene+fenwick+studio&source=bl&ots=qbtEZH-Kj-&sig=ACfU3U2OzEYlYFbKCwNqEyx999RKH6Y4Og&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjZ5-2fnZboAhUFP30KHQcLBx84ChDoATAAegQIARAB#v=onepage&q=Irene%20fenwick%20studio|title=The Moving Picture World|date=1916|publisher=World Photographic Publishing Company|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JnhJAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA1046&dq=Irene+Fenwick+studio+Kleine&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjdisewx5joAhUDKDQIHUjyAPQQ6AEITjAG#v=onepage&q=Irene%20Fenwick%20studio%20Kleine&f=false|title=Motography|date=1915|language=en}}</ref> Fenwick often played wronged women and vamps in films such as ''[[The Sentimental Lady]]'' (1915), ''[[The Woman Next Door (1915 film)|The Woman Next Door]]'' (1915),<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4HchsRptQ_AC&pg=PA1593&lpg=PA1593&dq=irene+fenwick&source=bl&ots=WAIdJMHrLQ&sig=ACfU3U2DSE9kjpJR5A9wGDSPGqKNUPafjg&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwi9qpOh4ZPoAhXWFzQIHUYwCZ04MhDoATABegQIBBAB#v=onepage&q=irene%20fenwick&|title=The Moving Picture World|date=1915|publisher=World Photographic Publishing Company|language=en}}</ref> ''[[A Coney Island Princess]]'' (1916), with her performance as Princess Zim-Zim highlighted as the films "chief force",<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6AtKAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA1345&lpg=PA1345&dq=irene+fenwick+actress+edison+short&source=bl&ots=3bzPTa7jX4&sig=ACfU3U3fa8z2uXjNYByHlnO8gJFzoo37Sg&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjo_6ry25XoAhWEHjQIHfYRACYQ6AEwEnoECAYQAQ#v=onepage&q=irene%20fenwick%20actress%20edison%20short|title=Motography|date=1916|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Parascandola|first=Louis J.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NDMzBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA318&dq=irene+fenwick&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiw3Yi53ZPoAhXCoFsKHemnDsEQ6AEIaDAJ#v=onepage&q=irene%20fenwick|title=A Coney Island Reader: Through Dizzy Gates of Illusion|last2=Parascandola|first2=John|date=2014-12-09|publisher=Columbia University Press|isbn=978-0-231-53819-0|language=en}}</ref> and ''[[The Sin Woman]]'' (1917). Fenwick felt restricted by these film roles and returned to the stage. In the hit plays ''The Claw'' (1921)<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=acfQAAAAMAAJ&pg=RA2-PA36&dq=lionel+barrymore+irene+fenwick&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjN4uzz1JXoAhVpGDQIHZttA8sQ6AEITjAF#v=onepage&q=lionel%20barrymore%20irene%20fenwick&|title=American Magazine|date=1922|publisher=Colver Publishing House|language=en}}</ref> and ''Laugh, Clown, Laugh'' (1923) she co-starred with Lionel Barrymore, whom she married on June 14, 1923,<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|last=Menefee|first=David W.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9QJWDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA1862&lpg=PA1862&dq=irene+fenwick+married+july+14+1923&source=bl&ots=xB-6dTb0HW&sig=ACfU3U3YjJ3IRKqB63JjqgqFEmQqCBuJ7A&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiNz7yv8ZXoAhUfGDQIHemsBEMQ6AEwB3oECAYQAQ#v=onepage&q=irene%20fenwick%20married%20july%2014%201923|title=The First Male Stars: Men of the Silent Era|date=2007-10-20|publisher=BearManor Media|language=en}}</ref>after a brief engagement.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=adwLAQAAIAAJ&pg=RA3-PP1&dq=irene+fenwick+married+rome&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi4qpm-45XoAhXLJDQIHZIBBKUQ6AEIaDAJ#v=onepage&q=irene%20fenwick%20married%20rome|title=Time|date=1923|publisher=Time Incorporated|language=en}}</ref> It was his second marriage and her third.<ref name=":2" /> She retired in 1926 after her husband chose a Hollywood career.<ref name=":1" />
While on Broadway, she started working in [[silent films]] with producer [[George Kleine]].<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1qEbAQAAMAAJ&q=Irene+fenwick+studio&pg=PA781|title=The Moving Picture World|date=1916|publisher=World Photographic Publishing Company|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JnhJAQAAMAAJ&q=Irene+Fenwick+studio+Kleine&pg=PA1046|title=Motography|date=1915|language=en}}</ref> Fenwick often played wronged women and vamps in films such as ''[[The Sentimental Lady]]'' (1915), ''[[The Woman Next Door (1915 film)|The Woman Next Door]]'' (1915),<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4HchsRptQ_AC&q=irene+fenwick&pg=PA1593|title=The Moving Picture World|date=1915|publisher=World Photographic Publishing Company|language=en}}</ref> ''[[A Coney Island Princess]]'' (1916), with her performance as Princess Zim-Zim highlighted as the films "chief force",<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6AtKAQAAMAAJ&q=irene+fenwick+actress+edison+short&pg=PA1345|title=Motography|date=1916|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last1=Parascandola|first1=Louis J.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NDMzBQAAQBAJ&q=irene+fenwick&pg=PA318|title=A Coney Island Reader: Through Dizzy Gates of Illusion|last2=Parascandola|first2=John|date=2014-12-09|publisher=Columbia University Press|isbn=978-0-231-53819-0|language=en}}</ref> and ''[[The Sin Woman]]'' (1917). Fenwick felt restricted by these film roles and returned to the stage. In the hit plays ''The Claw'' (1921)<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=acfQAAAAMAAJ&q=lionel+barrymore+irene+fenwick&pg=RA2-PA36|title=American Magazine|date=1922|publisher=Colver Publishing House|language=en}}</ref> and ''Laugh, Clown, Laugh'' (1923) she co-starred with Lionel Barrymore, whom she married on June 14, 1923,<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|last=Menefee|first=David W.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9QJWDwAAQBAJ&q=irene+fenwick+married+july+14+1923&pg=PA1862|title=The First Male Stars: Men of the Silent Era|date=2007-10-20|publisher=BearManor Media|language=en}}</ref> after a brief engagement.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=adwLAQAAIAAJ&q=irene+fenwick+married+rome&pg=RA3-PP1|title=Time|date=1923|publisher=Time Incorporated|language=en}}</ref> It was his second marriage and her third.<ref name=":2" /> She retired in 1926 after her husband chose a Hollywood career.<ref name=":1" />


==Death==
==Death==
Fenwick died on Christmas Eve in 1936, at age 49<ref name=":2">{{Cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/31289102/irene-fenwick-married-to-john-jay/|title=Irene Fenwick (married to John Jay O'Brien) ?|date=1936-12-25|work=Daily News|access-date=2020-03-12|pages=69}}</ref> from complications of [[anorexia nervosa]] (called "overdieting" then). Barrymore was replaced by his brother John in his famous annual radio broadcast as [[Ebenezer Scrooge]] in ''[[A Christmas Carol]]'' for that year''.''<ref>{{Cite book|last=Inc|first=Time|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uUEEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA51&dq=lionel+barrymore+scrooge&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjjzZWC0ZXoAhUlHzQIHVqbDHQQ6AEIKDAA#v=onepage&q=lionel%20barrymore%20scrooge|title=LIFE|date=1944-12-25|publisher=Time Inc|language=en}}</ref> He never remarried.
Fenwick died on Christmas Eve in 1936, at age 49<ref name=":2">{{Cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/31289102/irene-fenwick-married-to-john-jay/|title=Irene Fenwick (married to John Jay O'Brien) ?|date=1936-12-25|work=Daily News|access-date=2020-03-12|pages=69}}</ref> from complications of [[anorexia nervosa]] (called "overdieting" then). Barrymore was replaced by his brother John in his famous annual radio broadcast as [[Ebenezer Scrooge]] in ''[[A Christmas Carol]]'' for that year''.''<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uUEEAAAAMBAJ&q=lionel+barrymore+scrooge&pg=PA51|title=LIFE|date=1944-12-25|publisher=Time Inc|language=en}}</ref> He never remarried.


==Filmography==
==Filmography==
Line 38: Line 38:
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|-
! Year !! Film!!Costar
! Year !! Film!!Costar !! Notes
|-
|-
|rowspan=5|1915||''[[The Commuters (film)|The Commuters]]''||
|rowspan=5|1915||''[[The Commuters (film)|The Commuters]]''|| ||
|-
|-
||''[[The Spendthrift (1915 film)|The Spendthrift]]''||
||''[[The Spendthrift (1915 film)|The Spendthrift]]''|| ||
|-
|-
||''[[The Woman Next Door (1915 film)|The Woman Next Door]]''||
||''[[The Woman Next Door (1915 film)|The Woman Next Door]]''|| || '''Lost''' film
|-
|-
||''[[The Green Cloak]]''||
||''[[The Green Cloak]]''|| ||
|-
|-
||''[[The Sentimental Lady]]''||
||''[[The Sentimental Lady]]''|| [[John Davidson (actor)|John Davidson]] ||
|-
|-
|rowspan=2|1916||''[[The Child of Destiny]]''||
|rowspan=2|1916||''[[The Child of Destiny]]''|| || '''Lost''' film
|-
|-
||''[[A Coney Island Princess]]''||[[Owen Moore]]
||''[[A Coney Island Princess]]''|| [[Owen Moore]] || '''Lost''' film
|-
|-
|rowspan=3|1917||''[[A Girl Like That]]''||
|rowspan=3|1917||''[[A Girl Like That]]''|| Owen Moore || '''Lost''' film
|-
|-
||''[[The Sin Woman]]''||
||''[[The Sin Woman]]''|| [[Clifford Bruce]] || '''Lost''' film
|-
|-
||''[[National Red Cross Pageant]]''||
||''[[National Red Cross Pageant]]''|| || '''Lost''' film
|}
|}


Line 69: Line 69:
*{{IBDB name|40340}}
*{{IBDB name|40340}}
* {{Find a Grave|5246}}
* {{Find a Grave|5246}}
* [https://c1.staticflickr.com/3/2443/5705061735_5a58e39307_z.jpg passport photo of Irene Fenwick]
* [https://c1.staticflickr.com/3/2443/5705061735_5a58e39307_z.jpg passport photo of Irene Fenwick]
* [http://home.earthlink.net/~tgrillo/genius.htm Article about Fenwick and Barrymore (with Tallulah Bankhead) shortly before her death]
* [http://home.earthlink.net/~tgrillo/genius.htm Article about Fenwick and Barrymore (with Tallulah Bankhead) shortly before her death]
{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}
Line 82: Line 82:
[[Category:American stage actresses]]
[[Category:American stage actresses]]
[[Category:Barrymore family]]
[[Category:Barrymore family]]
[[Category:Neurological disease deaths in California]]
[[Category:Deaths from anorexia nervosa]]
[[Category:Deaths from anorexia nervosa]]


Latest revision as of 01:21, 6 November 2023

Irene Fenwick
Fenwick in 1923
Born
Irene Frizell

(1887-09-05)September 5, 1887
Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
DiedDecember 24, 1936(1936-12-24) (aged 49)
Beverly Hills, California, U.S.
OccupationActress
Spouses
  • Felix Isman
    ​
    ​
    (m. 1906; div. 1909)​
  • ​
    ​
    (m. 1918; div. 1923)​
  • ​
    (m. 1923)​
FamilyBarrymore

Irene Fenwick (born Irene Frizell; September 5, 1887 – December 24, 1936)[1] was an American stage and silent film actress.[2] She was married to Lionel Barrymore[3] from 1923 until her death in 1936. Fenwick has several surviving feature films from her productions for the Kleine-Edison Feature Film Service,[4][5] which also has numerous surviving shorts in the Library of Congress.[6]

Years before marrying Lionel, Irene had dated Lionel's brother, John.[7][8]

Life[edit]

Frizell was born in Chicago and began acting in local theater. She had a few chorus roles in London,[9] including one in a musical comedy that won critics praise for her "nearly natural performance".[10] In New York she met Broadway producer Charles Frohman who gave her the stage name Fenwick and the ingénue role in The Brass Bottle (1910).[10] A vivacious redhead, adept at both drama and comedy, she had a forceful stage presence that belied her tiny stature of 4'11". She continued on stage in 1912 opposite Douglas Fairbanks in Hawthorne of the U.S.A. The following year in the play The Family Cupboard, she was touted as a young actress with "the tact and intelligence of a veteran player".[11]

While on Broadway, she started working in silent films with producer George Kleine.[12][13] Fenwick often played wronged women and vamps in films such as The Sentimental Lady (1915), The Woman Next Door (1915),[14] A Coney Island Princess (1916), with her performance as Princess Zim-Zim highlighted as the films "chief force",[15][16] and The Sin Woman (1917). Fenwick felt restricted by these film roles and returned to the stage. In the hit plays The Claw (1921)[17] and Laugh, Clown, Laugh (1923) she co-starred with Lionel Barrymore, whom she married on June 14, 1923,[18] after a brief engagement.[19] It was his second marriage and her third.[20] She retired in 1926 after her husband chose a Hollywood career.[18]

Death[edit]

Fenwick died on Christmas Eve in 1936, at age 49[20] from complications of anorexia nervosa (called "overdieting" then). Barrymore was replaced by his brother John in his famous annual radio broadcast as Ebenezer Scrooge in A Christmas Carol for that year.[21] He never remarried.

Filmography[edit]

Fenwick in The Commuters (1915)
Movie poster for The Child of Destiny (1916)
Year Film Costar Notes
1915 The Commuters
The Spendthrift
The Woman Next Door Lost film
The Green Cloak
The Sentimental Lady John Davidson
1916 The Child of Destiny Lost film
A Coney Island Princess Owen Moore Lost film
1917 A Girl Like That Owen Moore Lost film
The Sin Woman Clifford Bruce Lost film
National Red Cross Pageant Lost film

References[edit]

  1. ^ Ellenberger, Allan R. (May 1, 2001). Celebrities in Los Angeles Cemeteries: A Directory. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-0983-9.
  2. ^ Irene Fenwick;biography, Hans J. Wollstein
  3. ^ "Lionel Barrymore – Actor, Director, Writer, Composer". goldensilents.com. Retrieved July 26, 2019.
  4. ^ The Moving Picture World. Chalmers Publishing Company. 1915. p. 626.
  5. ^ Slide, Anthony (1994). Early American Cinema. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-2722-6.
  6. ^ congress), kleine (george) collection (library of. "Search results from Film, Video, Available Online, Kleine (George) Collection (Library of Congress)". Library of Congress. Retrieved March 14, 2020.
  7. ^ Alpert, Hollis (1964). The Barrymores. New York: The Dial Press. OCLC 194133.
  8. ^ Kobler, John (1977). Damned in Paradise: The Life of John Barrymore. New York: Atheneum. ISBN 9780689108143. OCLC 3001896.
  9. ^ Theatre Magazine. Theatre Magazine Company. 1915.
  10. ^ a b The Theatre. Meyer Bros. & Company. 1910.
  11. ^ Thorold, W. J.; Hornblow (Jr.), Arthur; Maxwell, Perriton; Beach, Stewart (1913). Theatre Magazine. Theatre Magazine Company.
  12. ^ The Moving Picture World. World Photographic Publishing Company. 1916.
  13. ^ Motography. 1915.
  14. ^ The Moving Picture World. World Photographic Publishing Company. 1915.
  15. ^ Motography. 1916.
  16. ^ Parascandola, Louis J.; Parascandola, John (December 9, 2014). A Coney Island Reader: Through Dizzy Gates of Illusion. Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-53819-0.
  17. ^ American Magazine. Colver Publishing House. 1922.
  18. ^ a b Menefee, David W. (October 20, 2007). The First Male Stars: Men of the Silent Era. BearManor Media.
  19. ^ Time. Time Incorporated. 1923.
  20. ^ a b "Irene Fenwick (married to John Jay O'Brien) ?". Daily News. December 25, 1936. p. 69. Retrieved March 12, 2020.
  21. ^ LIFE. Time Inc. December 25, 1944.

External links[edit]

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