Silene laciniata: Difference between revisions
GreenC bot (talk | contribs) Move 1 url. Wayback Medic 2.5 per WP:URLREQ#herbaria4.herb.berkeley.edu |
|||
(3 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown) | |||
Line 41: | Line 41: | ||
*[http://www.calflora.org/cgi-bin/species_query.cgi?where-taxon=Silene+laciniata CalFlora Database: ''Silene laciniata'' (cardinal catchfly)] |
*[http://www.calflora.org/cgi-bin/species_query.cgi?where-taxon=Silene+laciniata CalFlora Database: ''Silene laciniata'' (cardinal catchfly)] |
||
*[http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=SILA2 USDA Plants Profile for ''Silene laciniata'' (cardinal catchfly)] |
*[http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=SILA2 USDA Plants Profile for ''Silene laciniata'' (cardinal catchfly)] |
||
*[ |
*[https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/eflora_display.php?tid=44528 Jepson eFlora: ''Silene laciniata''] |
||
*[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=250060862 Flora of North America] |
*[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=250060862 Flora of North America] |
||
*[http://calphotos.berkeley.edu/cgi/img_query?query_src=photos_index&where-taxon=Silene+laciniata ''Silene laciniata'' — U.C. Photo gallery] |
*[http://calphotos.berkeley.edu/cgi/img_query?query_src=photos_index&where-taxon=Silene+laciniata ''Silene laciniata'' — U.C. Photo gallery] |
||
Line 59: | Line 59: | ||
[[Category:Natural history of the Peninsular Ranges]] |
[[Category:Natural history of the Peninsular Ranges]] |
||
[[Category:Natural history of the Transverse Ranges]] |
[[Category:Natural history of the Transverse Ranges]] |
||
[[Category:Flora without expected TNC conservation status]] |
|||
[[Category:Taxa named by Antonio José Cavanilles]] |
Latest revision as of 13:25, 11 April 2024
Silene laciniata | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Order: | Caryophyllales |
Family: | Caryophyllaceae |
Genus: | Silene |
Species: | S. laciniata
|
Binomial name | |
Silene laciniata |
Silene laciniata is a perennial herb in the family (Caryophyllaceae), commonly known as fringed Indian pink, cardinal catchfly,[1] Mexican campion,[2] Mexican-pink,[3] and campion.[4]
It is native to the southwestern United States from California to Texas, as well as northern Mexico.
Description[edit]
Growth pattern[edit]
Silene laciniata grows from a taproot and has one or many decumbent[citation needed] to erect[citation needed] stems which may exceed a meter (3 ft.)[citation needed] in height. many stems.[4]
Leaves and stems[edit]
The slender, branching stem is glandular and sticky.
The lance-shaped leaves are up to about 10 centimeters long by 2 wide, with smaller ones occurring on upper parts of the plant.
Inflorescence and fruit[edit]
The inflorescence may have one flower or many, each on a long pedicel. The flower has a tubular green or reddish calyx of fused sepals which is lined with ten prominent veins. The five bright red petals are each divided deeply into 4 to 6 long, pointed lobes, sometimes appearing fringed.
The pistil has three parts.[4] There are ten stamens.[4]
Subspecies[edit]
Subspecies include:
- Silene laciniata subsp. brandegeei
- Silene laciniata subsp. californica
- Silene laciniata subsp. greggii
- Silene laciniata subsp. laciniata
- Silene laciniata subsp. major [5]
References[edit]
- ^ USDA
- ^ Quattrocchi, Umberto (2012-05-03). CRC World Dictionary of Medicinal and Poisonous Plants: Common Names, Scientific Names, Eponyms, Synonyms, and Etymology (5 Volume Set). CRC Press. ISBN 9781420080445.
- ^ Southwestern and Texas Wildflowers, Niehaus/Ripper/Savage, 1984, pp 296-297
- ^ a b c d Flowering Plants of the Santa Monica Mountains, Nancy Dale, 2nd Ed., pp 92-93
- ^ Jepson Manual: Silene laciniata subsp. major
External links[edit]
- CalFlora Database: Silene laciniata (cardinal catchfly)
- USDA Plants Profile for Silene laciniata (cardinal catchfly)
- Jepson eFlora: Silene laciniata
- Flora of North America
- Silene laciniata — U.C. Photo gallery
- Silene
- Flora of Arizona
- Flora of Baja California
- Flora of California
- Flora of New Mexico
- Flora of Texas
- Flora of the Sierra Nevada (United States)
- Natural history of the California chaparral and woodlands
- Natural history of the California Coast Ranges
- Natural history of the Peninsular Ranges
- Natural history of the Transverse Ranges
- Taxa named by Antonio José Cavanilles