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| genus = Boswellia
| genus = Boswellia
| species = serrata
| species = serrata
| authority = [[José Jéronimo Triana|Triana]] & [[Planch.]]
| authority = [[Roxb.]]
}}
}}


'''''Boswellia serrata''''' is a plant that produces Indian [[frankincense]]. It is also known as Indian oli-banum, Salai guggul, and Sallaki in Sanskrit.<ref>Pole, Sebastian (2013) Ayurvedic Medicine: The Principles of Traditional Practice. Singing Dragon Press. p.179</ref> The plant is native to much of [[India]] and the [[Punjab region]] that extends into [[Pakistan]].<ref>{{GRIN | accessdate=15 October 2014}}</ref>
'''''Boswellia serrata''''' is a plant that produces Indian [[frankincense]]. The plant is native to much of [[India]] and the [[Punjab region]] that extends into [[Pakistan]].<ref>{{GRIN | accessdate=15 October 2014}}</ref>

==Sustainability==
''Boswellia serrata'' is currently at risk of being eradicated because of non-sustainable practices.<ref name="bongers">{{cite journal | last1=Bongers | first1=Frans | last2=Groenendijk | first2=Peter | last3=Bekele | first3=Tesfaye | last4=Birhane | first4=Emiru | last5=Damtew | first5=Abebe | last6=Decuyper | first6=Mathieu | last7=Eshete | first7=Abeje | last8=Gezahgne | first8=Alemu | last9=Girma | first9=Atkilt | last10=Khamis | first10=Mohamed A. | last11=Lemenih | first11=Mulugeta | last12=Mengistu | first12=Tefera | last13=Ogbazghi | first13=Woldeselassie | last14=Sass-Klaassen | first14=Ute | last15=Tadesse | first15=Wubalem | last16=Teshome | first16=Mindaye | last17=Tolera | first17=Motuma | last18=Sterck | first18=Frank J. | last19=Zuidema | first19=Pieter A. |display-authors=3 | title=Frankincense in peril | journal=Nature Sustainability | volume=2 | issue=7 | year=2019 | issn=2398-9629 | doi=10.1038/s41893-019-0322-2 | pages=602–610| s2cid=197402586 }}</ref>


== Research ==
== Research ==
''Boswellia serrata'' contains [[phytochemical|chemical constituents]], such as [[Boswellic acid|β-boswellic acid]], acetyl-β-boswellic acid, 11-keto-β-boswellic acid and acetyl-11-keto-β-boswellic acid.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Dragos|first=Dorin|last2=Gilca|first2=Marilena|last3=Gaman|first3=Laura|last4=Vlad|first4=Adelina|last5=Iosif|first5=Liviu|last6=Stoian|first6=Irina|last7=Lupescu|first7=Olivera|date=2017-01-16|title=Phytomedicine in Joint Disorders|journal=Nutrients|volume=9|issue=1|pages=70|doi=10.3390/nu9010070|issn=2072-6643|pmc=5295114|pmid=28275210}}</ref>
''Boswellia serrata'' contains various derivatives of [[boswellic acid]] including β-boswellic acid, acetyl-β-boswellic acid, 11-keto-β-boswellic acid and acetyl-11-keto-β-boswellic acid.<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Dragos|first1=Dorin|last2=Gilca|first2=Marilena|last3=Gaman|first3=Laura|last4=Vlad|first4=Adelina|last5=Iosif|first5=Liviu|last6=Stoian|first6=Irina|last7=Lupescu|first7=Olivera|display-authors=3|date=2017-01-16|title=Phytomedicine in Joint Disorders|journal=Nutrients|volume=9|issue=1|pages=70|doi=10.3390/nu9010070|issn=2072-6643|pmc=5295114|pmid=28275210|doi-access=free}}</ref>


[[Extract]]s of ''Boswellia serrata'' have been clinically studied for [[osteoarthritis]] and joint function, with the research showing trends of benefit (slight improvement) in pain and function.<ref name="Cameron">{{cite journal | last=Cameron | first=M | last2=Chrubasik | first2=S | title=Oral herbal therapies for treating osteoarthritis. | journal=The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews | issue=5 | date=22 May 2014 | issn=1469-493X | pmid=24848732 | pmc=4494689 | doi=10.1002/14651858.CD002947.pub2 | page=CD002947}}</ref> It has been used in [[Indian traditional medicine]] for diabetes.<ref>{{cite journal|title=The Effects of Boswellia serrata Gum Resin on the Blood Glucose and Lipid Profile of Diabetic Patients: A Double-Blind Randomized Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial.|journal=Journal of Evidence-Based Integrative Medicine|volume=23|pages=2515690X18772728|doi=10.1177/2515690X18772728|pmid=29774768|pmc=5960856|year=2018|last1=Mehrzadi|first1=S.|last2=Tavakolifar|first2=B.|last3=Huseini|first3=H. F.|last4=Mosavat|first4=S. H.|last5=Heydari|first5=M.}}</ref>
[[Extract]]s of ''Boswellia serrata'' have been clinically studied for [[osteoarthritis]] and joint function, with the research showing trends of benefit (slight improvement) in pain and function.<ref name="Cameron">{{cite journal | last1=Cameron | first1=M | last2=Chrubasik | first2=S | title=Oral herbal therapies for treating osteoarthritis. | journal=The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews | issue=5 | date=22 May 2014 | volume=2016 | issn=1469-493X | pmid=24848732 | pmc=4494689 | doi=10.1002/14651858.CD002947.pub2 | page=CD002947}}</ref>


==Gallery==
==Gallery==
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== References ==
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist|30em}}


{{Taxonbar|from=Q2367334}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q2367334}}


[[Category:Boswellia|serrata]]
[[Category:Boswellia|serrata]]
[[Category:Plants used in Ayurveda]]
[[Category:Flora of India (region)]]
[[Category:Flora of India (region)]]
[[Category:Flora of Pakistan]]
[[Category:Flora of Pakistan]]

Revision as of 16:24, 23 April 2024

Boswellia serrata
in Kinnerasani Wildlife Sanctuary, Telangana, India.
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Sapindales
Family: Burseraceae
Genus: Boswellia
Species:
B. serrata
Binomial name
Boswellia serrata

Boswellia serrata is a plant that produces Indian frankincense. The plant is native to much of India and the Punjab region that extends into Pakistan.[1]

Sustainability

Boswellia serrata is currently at risk of being eradicated because of non-sustainable practices.[2]

Research

Boswellia serrata contains various derivatives of boswellic acid including β-boswellic acid, acetyl-β-boswellic acid, 11-keto-β-boswellic acid and acetyl-11-keto-β-boswellic acid.[3]

Extracts of Boswellia serrata have been clinically studied for osteoarthritis and joint function, with the research showing trends of benefit (slight improvement) in pain and function.[4]

Gallery

References

  1. ^ "Boswellia serrata". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 15 October 2014.
  2. ^ Bongers, Frans; Groenendijk, Peter; Bekele, Tesfaye; et al. (2019). "Frankincense in peril". Nature Sustainability. 2 (7): 602–610. doi:10.1038/s41893-019-0322-2. ISSN 2398-9629. S2CID 197402586.
  3. ^ Dragos, Dorin; Gilca, Marilena; Gaman, Laura; et al. (2017-01-16). "Phytomedicine in Joint Disorders". Nutrients. 9 (1): 70. doi:10.3390/nu9010070. ISSN 2072-6643. PMC 5295114. PMID 28275210.
  4. ^ Cameron, M; Chrubasik, S (22 May 2014). "Oral herbal therapies for treating osteoarthritis". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2016 (5): CD002947. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD002947.pub2. ISSN 1469-493X. PMC 4494689. PMID 24848732.