Desmond Dreyer: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Royal Navy Admiral (1910-2003)}} |
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{{Infobox military person |
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| honorific_prefix = [[Admiral (Royal Navy)|Admiral]] |
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| name = Admiral Desmond Dreyer |
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| birth_date = {{birth date|1910|04|06|df=yes}} |
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|branch= [[Royal Navy]] |
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| branch = [[Royal Navy]] |
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|commands= [[Eastern Fleet|Far East Fleet]] (1962–65)<br/>[[Flag Officer, Air (Home)]] (1961–62)<br/>[[3rd Destroyer Squadron (United Kingdom)|3rd Destroyer Squadron]] (1953–55) |
| rank = [[Admiral (Royal Navy)|Admiral]] |
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| unit = |
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| commands = [[Eastern Fleet|Far East Fleet]] (1962–65)<br />[[Flag Officer, Air (Home)]] (1961–62)<br />[[3rd Destroyer Squadron (United Kingdom)|3rd Destroyer Squadron]] (1953–55) |
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|battles= [[Second World War]]<br/>[[Suez Crisis]]<br/>[[Malayan Emergency]] |
| battles = [[Second World War]]<br />[[Suez Crisis]]<br />[[Malayan Emergency]] |
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|awards= [[Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath]]<br/>[[Commander of the Order of the British Empire]]<br/>[[Distinguished Service Cross (United Kingdom)|Distinguished Service Cross]] |
| awards = [[Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath]]<br />[[Commander of the Order of the British Empire]]<br />[[Distinguished Service Cross (United Kingdom)|Distinguished Service Cross]] |
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[[Admiral (Royal Navy)|Admiral]] '''Sir Desmond Parry Dreyer''', {{postnominals|country=GBR|size=100|sep=,|GCB|CBE|DSC|DL}} (6 April 1910 – 15 May 2003) was a senior [[Royal Navy]] officer who served as [[Second Sea Lord|Second Sea Lord and Chief of Naval Personnel]] from 1965 to 1967. |
[[Admiral (Royal Navy)|Admiral]] '''Sir Desmond Parry Dreyer''', {{postnominals|country=GBR|size=100|sep=,|GCB|CBE|DSC|DL}} (6 April 1910 – 15 May 2003) was a senior [[Royal Navy]] officer who served as [[Second Sea Lord|Second Sea Lord and Chief of Naval Personnel]] from 1965 to 1967. |
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==Naval career== |
==Naval career== |
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Born the second son of Admiral [[Frederic Charles Dreyer|Sir Frederic Charles Dreyer]], Desmond Dreyer joined the [[Royal Navy]] in 1924.<ref name=lh>[http://www.kcl.ac.uk/lhcma/locreg/DREYER.shtml Sir Desmond Parry Dreyer] Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives</ref> He served in the [[Second World War]] at sea and in the [[Admiralty]].<ref name=lh/> He distinguished himself as Gunnery Officer on {{HMS|Ajax|22|6}} at the [[Battle of the River Plate]] in December 1939, winning the [[Distinguished Service Cross (United Kingdom)|Distinguished Service Cross]] for his role in this action.<ref name=tele>[https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1430646/Admiral-Sir-Desmond-Dreyer.html Obituary: Sir Desmond Dreyer] Daily Telegraph, 21 May 2003</ref> He served on {{HMS|Coventry|D43|6}} during the [[Norwegian |
Born the second son of Admiral [[Frederic Charles Dreyer|Sir Frederic Charles Dreyer]], Desmond Dreyer joined the [[Royal Navy]] in 1924.<ref name=lh>[http://www.kcl.ac.uk/lhcma/locreg/DREYER.shtml Sir Desmond Parry Dreyer] Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives</ref> He served in the [[Second World War]] at sea and in the [[British Admiralty|Admiralty]].<ref name=lh/> He distinguished himself as Gunnery Officer on {{HMS|Ajax|22|6}} at the [[Battle of the River Plate]] in December 1939, winning the [[Distinguished Service Cross (United Kingdom)|Distinguished Service Cross]] for his role in this action.<ref name=tele>[https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1430646/Admiral-Sir-Desmond-Dreyer.html Obituary: Sir Desmond Dreyer] Daily Telegraph, 21 May 2003</ref> He served on {{HMS|Coventry|D43|6}} during the [[Norwegian campaign]] and from 1941 to 1943 on the battleships {{HMS|King George V|41|2}} and {{HMS|Duke of York|17|2}}.<ref name="nn">{{cite news|title=Neptune's Scrapbook: Rear Admiral D. P. Dreyer|newspaper=[[Navy News]] |date=February 1961 |page=5|url=https://issuu.com/navynews/docs/196102|accessdate=25 August 2018}}</ref> |
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From July 1953 to April 1955, Dreyer commanded the [[3rd Destroyer Squadron (United Kingdom)|3rd Destroyer Squadron]] in the Mediterranean. He was appointed [[ |
From July 1953 to April 1955, Dreyer commanded the [[3rd Destroyer Squadron (United Kingdom)|3rd Destroyer Squadron]] in the Mediterranean. He was appointed [[chief of staff]] to the [[commander-in-chief]], [[Mediterranean Fleet]] in 1955 and was involved in the [[Suez Crisis]] in 1956.<ref name=tele/> He went on to be [[Assistant Chief of the Naval Staff (United Kingdom)|Assistant Chief of the Naval Staff]] in 1958, Flag Officer (Flotillas) for the Mediterranean Fleet in 1960 and [[Flag Officer, Air (Home)]] in 1961.<ref name=lh/> He was appointed [[Eastern Fleet|Commander-in-Chief, Far East Fleet]] in 1962: following the [[Malayan Emergency]] he co-ordinated Commonwealth naval forces in their successful resistance to [[Indonesia]]n incursions into the newly formed [[Malaysia]].<ref>[https://www.theguardian.com/news/2003/may/21/guardianobituaries.military Obituary: Sir Desmond Dreyer] The Guardian, 21 May 2003</ref> |
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Dreyer became [[Second Sea Lord|Second Sea Lord and Chief of Naval Personnel]] in 1965.<ref name=lh/> He was also [[List of First and Principal Naval Aides-de-Camp|Principal Naval Aide-de-camp]] to [[Elizabeth II|the Queen]] from 1965 to 1968.<ref name=lh/> His last appointment was as Chief Advisor (Personnel and Logistics) to [[Denis Healey]], the [[Secretary of State for Defence]] in 1967: he retired in 1968.<ref name=lh/> |
Dreyer was promoted to full [[Admiral (Royal Navy)|admiral]] on 5 June 1965,<ref>{{London Gazette|issue=43708|page=6520| date=9 July 1965}}</ref> and became [[Second Sea Lord|Second Sea Lord and Chief of Naval Personnel]] in 1965.<ref name=lh/> He was also [[List of First and Principal Naval Aides-de-Camp|Principal Naval Aide-de-camp]] to [[Elizabeth II|the Queen]] from 1965 to 1968.<ref name=lh/> His last appointment was as Chief Advisor (Personnel and Logistics) to [[Denis Healey]], the [[Secretary of State for Defence]] in 1967: he retired in 1968.<ref name=lh/> |
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==Later life== |
==Later life== |
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In retirement, Dreyer became a member of the Prices and Incomes Board and the Armed Forces' Pay Review Board.<ref name=tele/> He was also [[Deputy Lieutenant]] of [[Hampshire]].<ref name=tele/> From 1970 to 1971 he was Chairman of the Royal Navy Club of 1765 & 1785 (United 1889).<ref>[http://royalnavyclub.org/History.html Royal Navy Club of 1765 & 1785 (United 1889)].</ref> |
In retirement, Dreyer became a member of the Prices and Incomes Board and the Armed Forces' Pay Review Board.<ref name=tele/> He was also [[Deputy Lieutenant]] of [[Hampshire]].<ref name=tele/> From 1970 to 1971 he was Chairman of the Royal Navy Club of 1765 & 1785 (United 1889).<ref>[http://royalnavyclub.org/History.html Royal Navy Club of 1765 & 1785 (United 1889)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180831164040/http://royalnavyclub.org/History.html |date=31 August 2018 }}.</ref> |
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==Family== |
==Family== |
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[[Category:1910 births]] |
[[Category:1910 births]] |
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[[Category:2003 deaths]] |
[[Category:2003 deaths]] |
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[[Category:Military personnel from Warwickshire]] |
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[[Category:British military personnel of the Suez Crisis]] |
[[Category:British military personnel of the Suez Crisis]] |
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[[Category:Commanders of the Order of the British Empire]] |
[[Category:Commanders of the Order of the British Empire]] |
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[[Category:Royal Navy admirals]] |
[[Category:Royal Navy admirals]] |
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[[Category:Royal Navy officers of World War II]] |
[[Category:Royal Navy officers of World War II]] |
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[[Category:People from Warwick]] |
Latest revision as of 13:44, 29 April 2024
Admiral Desmond Dreyer | |
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Born | Warwick, Warwickshire | 6 April 1910
Died | 15 May 2003 Winchester, Hampshire | (aged 93)
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service/ | Royal Navy |
Years of service | 1924–1968 |
Rank | Admiral |
Commands held | Far East Fleet (1962–65) Flag Officer, Air (Home) (1961–62) 3rd Destroyer Squadron (1953–55) |
Battles/wars | Second World War Suez Crisis Malayan Emergency |
Awards | Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath Commander of the Order of the British Empire Distinguished Service Cross |
Admiral Sir Desmond Parry Dreyer, GCB, CBE, DSC, DL (6 April 1910 – 15 May 2003) was a senior Royal Navy officer who served as Second Sea Lord and Chief of Naval Personnel from 1965 to 1967.
[edit]
Born the second son of Admiral Sir Frederic Charles Dreyer, Desmond Dreyer joined the Royal Navy in 1924.[1] He served in the Second World War at sea and in the Admiralty.[1] He distinguished himself as Gunnery Officer on HMS Ajax at the Battle of the River Plate in December 1939, winning the Distinguished Service Cross for his role in this action.[2] He served on HMS Coventry during the Norwegian campaign and from 1941 to 1943 on the battleships King George V and Duke of York.[3]
From July 1953 to April 1955, Dreyer commanded the 3rd Destroyer Squadron in the Mediterranean. He was appointed chief of staff to the commander-in-chief, Mediterranean Fleet in 1955 and was involved in the Suez Crisis in 1956.[2] He went on to be Assistant Chief of the Naval Staff in 1958, Flag Officer (Flotillas) for the Mediterranean Fleet in 1960 and Flag Officer, Air (Home) in 1961.[1] He was appointed Commander-in-Chief, Far East Fleet in 1962: following the Malayan Emergency he co-ordinated Commonwealth naval forces in their successful resistance to Indonesian incursions into the newly formed Malaysia.[4]
Dreyer was promoted to full admiral on 5 June 1965,[5] and became Second Sea Lord and Chief of Naval Personnel in 1965.[1] He was also Principal Naval Aide-de-camp to the Queen from 1965 to 1968.[1] His last appointment was as Chief Advisor (Personnel and Logistics) to Denis Healey, the Secretary of State for Defence in 1967: he retired in 1968.[1]
Later life[edit]
In retirement, Dreyer became a member of the Prices and Incomes Board and the Armed Forces' Pay Review Board.[2] He was also Deputy Lieutenant of Hampshire.[2] From 1970 to 1971 he was Chairman of the Royal Navy Club of 1765 & 1785 (United 1889).[6]
Family[edit]
In 1934, Dreyer married Elisabeth Chilton: they went on to have two sons and a daughter.[2] In 1959, following his first wife's death, he married Majorie Whiteley.[2]
References[edit]
- ^ a b c d e f Sir Desmond Parry Dreyer Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives
- ^ a b c d e f Obituary: Sir Desmond Dreyer Daily Telegraph, 21 May 2003
- ^ "Neptune's Scrapbook: Rear Admiral D. P. Dreyer". Navy News. February 1961. p. 5. Retrieved 25 August 2018.
- ^ Obituary: Sir Desmond Dreyer The Guardian, 21 May 2003
- ^ "No. 43708". The London Gazette. 9 July 1965. p. 6520.
- ^ Royal Navy Club of 1765 & 1785 (United 1889) Archived 31 August 2018 at the Wayback Machine.
- 1910 births
- 2003 deaths
- Military personnel from Warwickshire
- British military personnel of the Suez Crisis
- Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
- Deputy Lieutenants of Hampshire
- Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
- Recipients of the Distinguished Service Cross (United Kingdom)
- Royal Navy admirals
- Royal Navy officers of World War II
- People from Warwick