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{{Short description|Species of flowering plant}}
{{italic title}}
{{Speciesbox
{{Taxobox
| image =Centaurea horrida Sardinia LM022.jpg
| image = Centaurea horrida Sardinia LM022.jpg
| image_caption =
| image_caption = ''Centaurea horrida'', ''in situ'' in Sardinia
| regnum = [[Plantae]]
| genus = Centaurea
| species = horrida
|unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]]
| authority = [[Líbero Badaró|Badarò]], 1824<ref name=IPNI>{{Cite web |title=''Centaurea horrida'' |url=https://www.ipni.org/n/190670-1 |website=[[International Plant Names Index]] |publisher=The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries and Australian National Botanic Gardens |access-date=28 September 2020}}</ref>
|unranked_classis = [[Eudicots]]
|unranked_ordo = [[Asterids]]
|ordo = [[Asterales]]
|familia = [[Asteraceae]]
|tribus = [[Cynareae]]
|genus = ''[[Centaurea]]''
|species = '''''C. horrida'''''
|binomial = ''Centaurea horrida''
|binomial_authority = Bad., 1824
}}
}}
'''''Centaurea horrida''''' is a species of [[Centaurea]] found in [[Sardinia]]. <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tropicos.org/Name/100389698|title= Centaurea horrida in Tropicos}}</ref>


'''''Centaurea horrida''''' is a species of the genus ''[[Centaurea]]'' which is only found growing in [[Sardinia]] and associated islands.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tropicos.org/Name/100389698|title=''Centaurea horrida'' in Tropicos}}</ref><ref name=Mameli2008>{{cite journal|last1=Mameli|first1=G.|last2=Giligheddu|first2=R.|last3=Binelli|first3=G.|title=The Genetic Structure of the Remnant Populations of ''Centaurea horrida'' in Sardinia and Associated Islands.|journal=Annals of Botany|date=2008|volume=101|issue=5|pages=633–640|doi=10.1093/aob/mcn012|pmc=2710185|pmid=18256022}}</ref> Due to their limited ability to disperse, they are isolated from other environments, and have a very low colonizing ability.<ref name=Mameli2008/>
== References ==

{{reflist}}
It is a parent of the hybrid ''C.'' × ''forsythiana''.<ref name=IPNI/>

In 1992, ''C. horrida'' was designated as a 'priority species' under Annex II of the [[Habitats Directive]] of the [[European Community]] (which was reformed as the [[European Union]] the following year). This designation was meant to serve as the basis for Italy to declare which areas in which it occurs are '[[Special Areas of Conservation]]' -which were to form the backbone of the [[Natura 2000]] network, but only if these areas include one of the number of [[habitat]]s listed in Annex I of the directive.<ref name=EurLex1992>{{Cite web|url=https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:31992L0043&from=EN|title=Council Directive 92/43/EEC of 21 May 1992 on the conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora |website=Eur-Lex |access-date=28 September 2020}}</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
*{{Commons-inline|Centaurea horrida|''Centaurea horrida''}}
*{{Commons-inline|2=''Centaurea horrida''}}
*{{Wikispecies-inline|Centaurea horrida|''Centaurea horrida''}}
*{{Wikispecies-inline|Centaurea horrida|''Centaurea horrida''}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q3664432}}


[[Category:Centaurea|horrida]]
[[Category:Centaurea|horrida]]
[[Category:Plants described in 1824]]
[[Category:Habitats Directive species]]

{{Cynareae-stub}}
{{Cynareae-stub}}

Latest revision as of 22:01, 5 May 2024

Centaurea horrida
Centaurea horrida, in situ in Sardinia
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Centaurea
Species:
C. horrida
Binomial name
Centaurea horrida

Centaurea horrida is a species of the genus Centaurea which is only found growing in Sardinia and associated islands.[2][3] Due to their limited ability to disperse, they are isolated from other environments, and have a very low colonizing ability.[3]

It is a parent of the hybrid C. × forsythiana.[1]

In 1992, C. horrida was designated as a 'priority species' under Annex II of the Habitats Directive of the European Community (which was reformed as the European Union the following year). This designation was meant to serve as the basis for Italy to declare which areas in which it occurs are 'Special Areas of Conservation' -which were to form the backbone of the Natura 2000 network, but only if these areas include one of the number of habitats listed in Annex I of the directive.[4]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b "Centaurea horrida". International Plant Names Index. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries and Australian National Botanic Gardens. Retrieved 28 September 2020.
  2. ^ "Centaurea horrida in Tropicos".
  3. ^ a b Mameli, G.; Giligheddu, R.; Binelli, G. (2008). "The Genetic Structure of the Remnant Populations of Centaurea horrida in Sardinia and Associated Islands". Annals of Botany. 101 (5): 633–640. doi:10.1093/aob/mcn012. PMC 2710185. PMID 18256022.
  4. ^ "Council Directive 92/43/EEC of 21 May 1992 on the conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora". Eur-Lex. Retrieved 28 September 2020.

External links[edit]