West Bradford Township, Pennsylvania: Difference between revisions
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{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2024}} |
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{{other Pennsylvania townships|Bradford Township, Pennsylvania (disambiguation)}} |
{{other Pennsylvania townships|Bradford Township, Pennsylvania (disambiguation)}} |
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{{Infobox settlement |
{{Infobox settlement |
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| image_alt = |
| image_alt = |
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| image_caption = [[Derbydown Homestead]] |
| image_caption = [[Derbydown Homestead]] |
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| image_flag = |
| image_flag = Flag of West Bradford Township, Pennsylvania.png |
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| image_seal = |
| image_seal = Seal of West Bradford Township, Pennsylvania.png |
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| image_blank_emblem = Logo of West Bradford Township, Pennsylvania.png |
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| blank_emblem_type = Logo |
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| etymology = |
| etymology = |
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| nickname = |
| nickname = |
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| mapsize = 260px |
| mapsize = 260px |
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| map_alt = |
| map_alt = |
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| map_caption = Location in [[Chester County, Pennsylvania|Chester County]] and the state of [[Pennsylvania]] |
| map_caption = Location in [[Chester County, Pennsylvania|Chester County]] and the state of [[Pennsylvania]] |
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| image_map1 = Pennsylvania in United States (US48).svg |
| image_map1 = Pennsylvania in United States (US48).svg |
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| mapsize1 = |
| mapsize1 = |
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| governing_body = |
| governing_body = |
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| leader_party = |
| leader_party = |
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| leader_title = |
| leader_title = Supervisors |
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| leader_name = |
| leader_name = Kevin Houghton<br><br> Laurie W. Abele<br>Jack M. Hines, Jr. |
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| leader_title1 = Board of Supervisors |
| leader_title1 = Board of Supervisors |
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| leader_name1 = |
| leader_name1 = |
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| total_type = |
| total_type = |
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| unit_pref = Imperial |
| unit_pref = Imperial |
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| area_footnotes = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2016">{{cite web|title=2016 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2016_Gazetteer/2016_gaz_place_42.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau| |
| area_footnotes = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2016">{{cite web|title=2016 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2016_Gazetteer/2016_gaz_place_42.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=August 13, 2017}}</ref> |
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| area_total_km2 = 48.16 |
| area_total_km2 = 48.16 |
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| area_total_sq_mi = 18.60 |
| area_total_sq_mi = 18.60 |
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| elevation_min_point = |
| elevation_min_point = |
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| elevation_min_rank = |
| elevation_min_rank = |
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| population_as_of = [[ |
| population_as_of = [[2020 United States Census|2010]] |
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| population_footnotes = |
| population_footnotes = |
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| population_total = |
| population_total = 14316 |
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| pop_est_as_of = 2016 |
| pop_est_as_of = 2016 |
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| pop_est_footnotes = <ref name="USCensusEst2016"/> |
| pop_est_footnotes = <ref name="USCensusEst2016">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2016.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|access-date=June 9, 2017}}</ref> |
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| population_est = 12858 |
| population_est = 12858 |
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| population_rank = |
| population_rank = |
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| utc_offset2_DST = |
| utc_offset2_DST = |
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| postal_code_type = ZIP codes |
| postal_code_type = ZIP codes |
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| postal_code = 19335, 19320, 19382 |
| postal_code = 19335, 19320, 19382, 19380 |
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| postal2_code_type = |
| postal2_code_type = |
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| postal2_code = |
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'''West Bradford Township''' is a township in [[Chester County, Pennsylvania|Chester County]], [[Pennsylvania]], |
'''West Bradford Township''' is a [[Township (Pennsylvania)|township]] that is located in [[Chester County, Pennsylvania|Chester County]], [[Pennsylvania]], United States. The population was 14,706 at the time of the 2020 census.<ref>{{Cite web |title=QuickFacts West Bradford township, Chester County, Pennsylvania |url=https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/westbradfordtownshipchestercountypennsylvania/PST045223}}</ref> |
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==History== |
==History== |
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There are three [[Historic district (United States)|federal historic districts]] ([[Marshallton, Chester County, Pennsylvania|Marshallton]], [[Trimbleville Historic District|Trimbleville]], and [[Northbrook Historic District|Northbrook]]) on the [[National Register of Historic Places]] |
There are three [[Historic district (United States)|federal historic districts]], ([[Marshallton, Chester County, Pennsylvania|Marshallton]], [[Trimbleville Historic District|Trimbleville]], and [[Northbrook Historic District|Northbrook]]), that are located within West Bradford Township and listed on the [[National Register of Historic Places]].<ref>[http://www.westbradford.org/htmls/History/history.htm West Bradford Township History & Demographics]</ref> |
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Also listed are the [[Baily Farm]], the [[Bradford Friends Meetinghouse]], the [[Como Farm (Pennsylvania)|Como Farm]], the [[Derbydown Homestead]], the [[Humphry Marshall House]], the [[Marshallton Inn]], and the [[Temple-Webster-Stoner House]].<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|version=2010a}}</ref> |
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==Geography== |
==Geography== |
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According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the township has a total area of 18.6 square miles (48.2 km |
According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the township has a total area of 18.6 square miles (48.2 km{{sup|2}}), of which, 18.6 square miles (48.1 km{{sup|2}}) is land and 0.1 square miles (0.2 km{{sup|2}}) is water. The total area is 0.32% water. |
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===Adjacent municipalities=== |
===Adjacent municipalities=== |
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*[[Caln Township, Pennsylvania|Caln Township]] ( |
*[[Caln Township, Pennsylvania|Caln Township]] (north) |
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*[[Downingtown, Pennsylvania|Downingtown]] ( |
*[[Downingtown, Pennsylvania|Downingtown]] (north) |
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*[[East Caln Township, Pennsylvania|East Caln Township]] ( |
*[[East Caln Township, Pennsylvania|East Caln Township]] (north) |
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*[[East Bradford Township, Pennsylvania|East Bradford Township]] ( |
*[[East Bradford Township, Pennsylvania|East Bradford Township]] (east) |
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*[[Newlin Township, Pennsylvania|Newlin Township]] ( |
*[[Newlin Township, Pennsylvania|Newlin Township]] (south) |
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*[[Pocopson Township, Pennsylvania|Pocopson Township]] ( |
*[[Pocopson Township, Pennsylvania|Pocopson Township]] (south) |
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*[[East Fallowfield Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania|East Fallowfield Township]] ( |
*[[East Fallowfield Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania|East Fallowfield Township]] (west) |
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=== |
===Neighborhoods=== |
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*{{jct|state=PA|PA|162|name1=[[Strasburg Road]]/Telegraph Road}} |
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*{{jct|state=PA|US|322|name1=Downingtown Pike}} |
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==Demographics== |
==Demographics== |
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{{US Census population |
{{US Census population |
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|align=right |
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|1930= 1558 |
|1930= 1558 |
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|1940= 1367 |
|1940= 1367 |
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|2000= 10775 |
|2000= 10775 |
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|2010= 12376 |
|2010= 12376 |
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|2020= 14316 |
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|estyear=2016 |
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|estimate=12858 |
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|estref=<ref name="USCensusEst2016">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2016.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}}</ref> |
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}} |
}} |
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As of the [[census]]<ref name="GR2">{{cite web |title=U.S. Census website |url=https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/westbradfordtownshipchestercountypennsylvania/HSD410222#HSD410222 |access-date=January 31, 2008 |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref> of 2020, there were 14,706 people comprising 4,974 households residing in the township. |
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The population density was {{convert|773.9|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 4,974 housing units at an average density of {{convert|226.7|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. |
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There were 4,126 households, out of which 42.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 74.6% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 6.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 16.4% were non-families. 13.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.96 and the average family size was 3.25. |
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⚫ | The racial makeup of the township was 85.6% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 2.8% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 0% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 4.0% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.01% [[Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 0.1% from [[Race (U.S. Census)|other races]], and 7.1% from two or more races. 4.1% of the population were [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race. |
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The |
The average household size was 2.89. |
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For every 100 females, there were 100.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.7 males. |
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The median income for a family was $162,606 |
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==Education== |
==Education== |
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*[[West Bradford Elementary School]] |
*[[West Bradford Elementary School]] |
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Each of the two elementary schools serves sections of the township.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dasd.org/site/handlers/filedownload.ashx?moduleinstanceid=6100&dataid=12159&FileName=Elementary_Overall_Aug2020.map.pdf|title=Elementary Attendance Boundaries|publisher=[[Downingtown Area School District]]|access-date=June 18, 2021}} - This map indicates the township limits.</ref> All of the township is zoned to Downingtown Middle School and [[Downingtown West High School]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dasd.org/site/handlers/filedownload.ashx?moduleinstanceid=6100&dataid=12160&FileName=Secondary%20Boundary%20Map.pdf|title=Secondary Attendance Boundaries|publisher=[[Downingtown Area School District]]|access-date=June 18, 2021}} - This map indicates the borough limits.</ref> |
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==Neighborhoods== |
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==Transportation== |
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[[File:2022-09-05 09 43 13 View west along U.S. Route 322 (Downingtown Pike) just west of Sugars Bridge Road in West Bradford Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania.jpg|right|thumb|US 322 westbound in West Bradford Township]] |
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As of 2021, there were {{convert|103.39|mi}} of public roads in West Bradford Township, of which {{convert|26.82|mi}} were maintained by the [[Pennsylvania Department of Transportation]] (PennDOT) and {{convert|76.57|mi}} were maintained by the township.<ref name=PennDOTmap>{{cite web|url=https://gis.penndot.gov/BPR_pdf_files/Maps/Type5/15243.pdf|title=West Bradford Township map|publisher=PennDOT|access-date=March 13, 2023}}</ref> |
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[[U.S. Route 322 in Pennsylvania|U.S. Route 322]] and [[Pennsylvania Route 162]] are the numbered roads serving West Bradford Township. US 322 follows the Downingtown Pike along a northwest–southeast alignment across the northeastern portion of the township. PA 162 follows Telegraph Road and Strasburg Road along a southwest–northeast alignment across the southeastern portion of the township. |
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==Notable places== |
==Notable places== |
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*[[Broad Run Golfer's Club]], a [[golf course]] designed by [[Rees Jones]] |
*[[Broad Run Golfer's Club]], a [[golf course]] designed by [[Rees Jones]] |
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*[[Humphry Marshall House]], residence of [[botanist]] [[Humphry Marshall]] located in the village of [[Marshallton, Chester County, Pennsylvania|Marshallton]] |
*[[Humphry Marshall House]], residence of [[botanist]] [[Humphry Marshall]] located in the village of [[Marshallton, Chester County, Pennsylvania|Marshallton]] |
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*[[Strasburg Road]], |
*[[Strasburg Road]], a historic road paved in 1772-3 that runs through West Bradford |
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*[[United Sports]], a multiple-use sports complex |
*[[United Sports]], a multiple-use sports complex |
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==Notable |
==Notable people== |
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*Planter and judge [[John Beale Bordley]] resided at and owned Como Farm in West Bradford. The clubhouse of [[Broad Run Golfer's Club]] now sits on the ground that was formerly Como Farm. |
*Planter and judge [[John Beale Bordley]] resided at and owned Como Farm in West Bradford. The clubhouse of [[Broad Run Golfer's Club]] now sits on the ground that was formerly Como Farm. |
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*Former [[United States]] [[United States House of Representatives|congressman]] [[John Hickman (Pennsylvania politician)|John Hickman]] was born in West Bradford. |
*Former [[United States]] [[United States House of Representatives|congressman]] [[John Hickman (Pennsylvania politician)|John Hickman]] was born in West Bradford. |
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*The well known [[botanist]] |
*The well known [[botanist]] [[Humphry Marshall]] lived in West Bradford. |
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*The |
*The actor [[Claude Rains]], who earned four [[Academy Award|Oscar Nominations]] for supporting actor and portrayed Captain Renault in the film ''[[Casablanca (film)|Casablanca]]'', owned the Stock Grange Farm in West Bradford. The farm had previously been in the family of the Philadelphia naturalist [[Witmer Stone]], who spent summers at Stock Grange while growing up. |
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==References== |
==References== |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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{{commons category}} |
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*[http://www.westbradford.org/ West Bradford official website] |
*[http://www.westbradford.org/ West Bradford official website] |
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{{Chester County, Pennsylvania}} |
{{Chester County, Pennsylvania}} |
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{{authority control}} |
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[[Category:Townships in Chester County, Pennsylvania]] |
[[Category:Townships in Chester County, Pennsylvania]] |
Latest revision as of 14:30, 12 May 2024
West Bradford Township | |
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Motto: "Between the Brandywines" | |
Coordinates: 39°57′56″N 75°44′22″W / 39.96556°N 75.73944°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Pennsylvania |
County | Chester |
Established | 1705 (as Bradford Twp.) |
Government | |
• Supervisors | Kevin Houghton Laurie W. Abele Jack M. Hines, Jr. |
Area | |
• Total | 18.60 sq mi (48.16 km2) |
• Land | 18.50 sq mi (47.91 km2) |
• Water | 0.10 sq mi (0.25 km2) |
Elevation | 548 ft (167 m) |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 14,316 |
• Estimate (2016)[2] | 12,858 |
• Density | 695.10/sq mi (268.39/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (EST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
ZIP codes | 19335, 19320, 19382, 19380 |
Area code | 610 |
FIPS code | 42-029-82544 |
Website | http://www.westbradford.org |
West Bradford Township is a township that is located in Chester County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 14,706 at the time of the 2020 census.[3]
History[edit]
There are three federal historic districts, (Marshallton, Trimbleville, and Northbrook), that are located within West Bradford Township and listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[4]
Also listed are the Baily Farm, the Bradford Friends Meetinghouse, the Como Farm, the Derbydown Homestead, the Humphry Marshall House, the Marshallton Inn, and the Temple-Webster-Stoner House.[5]
Geography[edit]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 18.6 square miles (48.2 km2), of which, 18.6 square miles (48.1 km2) is land and 0.1 square miles (0.2 km2) is water. The total area is 0.32% water.
Adjacent municipalities[edit]
- Caln Township (north)
- Downingtown (north)
- East Caln Township (north)
- East Bradford Township (east)
- Newlin Township (south)
- Pocopson Township (south)
- East Fallowfield Township (west)
Neighborhoods[edit]
- Brandywine Greene
- Embreeville
- Marshallton
- Northbrook
- Romansville
- Trimbleville
- Victoria Crossing at Bradford Glen
Demographics[edit]
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1930 | 1,558 | — | |
1940 | 1,367 | −12.3% | |
1950 | 1,530 | 11.9% | |
1960 | 1,894 | 23.8% | |
1970 | 2,996 | 58.2% | |
1980 | 7,343 | 145.1% | |
1990 | 10,406 | 41.7% | |
2000 | 10,775 | 3.5% | |
2010 | 12,376 | 14.9% | |
2020 | 14,316 | 15.7% | |
[6][7] |
As of the census[8] of 2020, there were 14,706 people comprising 4,974 households residing in the township.
The population density was 773.9 inhabitants per square mile (298.8/km2). There were 4,974 housing units at an average density of 226.7 per square mile (87.5/km2).
The racial makeup of the township was 85.6% White, 2.8% African American, 0% Native American, 4.0% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.1% from other races, and 7.1% from two or more races. 4.1% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
The average household size was 2.89.
Within the township, the population was spread out, with 30.4% of residents who were under the age of 19, 4.0% from 20 to 24, 24.8% from 25 to 44, 31.7% from 45 to 64, and 9.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39.6 years.
For every 100 females, there were 100.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.7 males.
The median income for a family was $162,606
Education[edit]
Public schools[edit]
West Bradford Township is served by the Downingtown Area School District, and has two elementary schools within the township:
Each of the two elementary schools serves sections of the township.[9] All of the township is zoned to Downingtown Middle School and Downingtown West High School.[10]
Transportation[edit]
As of 2021, there were 103.39 miles (166.39 km) of public roads in West Bradford Township, of which 26.82 miles (43.16 km) were maintained by the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT) and 76.57 miles (123.23 km) were maintained by the township.[11]
U.S. Route 322 and Pennsylvania Route 162 are the numbered roads serving West Bradford Township. US 322 follows the Downingtown Pike along a northwest–southeast alignment across the northeastern portion of the township. PA 162 follows Telegraph Road and Strasburg Road along a southwest–northeast alignment across the southeastern portion of the township.
Notable places[edit]
- The west branch of the Brandywine River passes through West Bradford. General Cornwallis of the British Army crossed the river at Trimble's Ford en route to the Battle of Brandywine.
- Broad Run Golfer's Club, a golf course designed by Rees Jones
- Humphry Marshall House, residence of botanist Humphry Marshall located in the village of Marshallton
- Strasburg Road, a historic road paved in 1772-3 that runs through West Bradford
- United Sports, a multiple-use sports complex
Notable people[edit]
- Planter and judge John Beale Bordley resided at and owned Como Farm in West Bradford. The clubhouse of Broad Run Golfer's Club now sits on the ground that was formerly Como Farm.
- Former United States congressman John Hickman was born in West Bradford.
- The well known botanist Humphry Marshall lived in West Bradford.
- The actor Claude Rains, who earned four Oscar Nominations for supporting actor and portrayed Captain Renault in the film Casablanca, owned the Stock Grange Farm in West Bradford. The farm had previously been in the family of the Philadelphia naturalist Witmer Stone, who spent summers at Stock Grange while growing up.
References[edit]
- ^ "2016 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 13, 2017.
- ^ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved June 9, 2017.
- ^ "QuickFacts West Bradford township, Chester County, Pennsylvania".
- ^ West Bradford Township History & Demographics
- ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- ^ Delaware Valley Regional Planning Commission
- ^ "Census 2020".
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ "Elementary Attendance Boundaries" (PDF). Downingtown Area School District. Retrieved June 18, 2021. - This map indicates the township limits.
- ^ "Secondary Attendance Boundaries" (PDF). Downingtown Area School District. Retrieved June 18, 2021. - This map indicates the borough limits.
- ^ "West Bradford Township map" (PDF). PennDOT. Retrieved March 13, 2023.