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{{Infobox film
{{Infobox_Film |
image =Caramel_poster.jpg
| name = Caramel
| image = Caramel_poster.jpg
<!-- | image_size =150px -->
| caption =Poster used in Cannes 2007
| caption = Theatrical release poster
| name =Caramel - سكر بنات
| director = [[Nadine Labaki]]
| writer = Nadine Labaki<br />[[Rodney El Haddad]]<br />Jihad Hojeily
| imdb_id =0825236
| writer =[[Nadine Labaki]], [[Rodney El Haddad]]
| producer = [[Anne-Dominique Toussaint]]
| starring =[[Nadine Labaki]] <br/> [[Adel Karam]] <br/> [[Yasmine Al Masri]] <br/> [[Joanna Moukarzel]] <br/> [[Gisèle Aouad]] <br/> [[Smaïl Antar]] <br/> [[Sihame Haddad]] <br/> [[Aziza Semaan]] <br/> [[Fadia Stella]] <br/> [[Fatmeh Safa]]
| starring = Nadine Labaki<br />[[Adel Karam]]<br />[[Yasmine Al Massri]]<br />[[Joanna Moukarzel]]<br />[[Gisèle Aouad]]<br />[[Dimitri Staneofski]]<br />[[Sihame Haddad]]<br />[[Aziza Semaan]]<br />[[Fadia Stella]]<br />[[Fatmeh Safa]]
| director =Nadine Labaki
| music = [[Khaled Mouzanar]]
| cinematography = [[Yves Sehnaoui]]
| released =Cannes [[May 20]], [[2007]] <br/> {{flagicon|France}} [[August 15]], [[2007]] <br/> {{flagicon|Spain}} [[October]], [[2007]]
| runtime =96 min.
| editing = [[Laure Gardette]]
| studio = [[Rotana Group|Rotana Studios]]<br />[[Rotana Group|Rotana]] TV<br />[[Sunnyland Films]]
| country ={{flag|Lebanon}}
| distributor = [[Rotana Group|Rotana Studios]]<br />[[Rotana Group|Rotana]] TV<br />Les Films des Tournelles & City Films Lebanon<br />Roissy Films (Subsidiary of [[Europa Corp.]])
| music =[[Khaled Mouzanar]]
| released = {{Film date|2007|05|20|Cannes|2007|08|09|Lebanon}}
| website =
| runtime = 96 minutes
| budget =[[United States dollar|US$]]1,600,000<ref>http://yalibnan.com/site/archives/2007/05/cannes_film_fes.php</ref>
| country = Lebanon
| cinematography =[[Yves Sehnaoui]]
| language =[[Arabic language|Arabic]]
| language = Lebanese Arabic
| budget = $1.5 million<ref>{{cite news|url=http://yalibnan.com/site/archives/2007/05/cannes_film_fes.php|title=Cannes Film festival features two Lebanese directors|last=Hamzah|first=Weedah|date=14 May 2007|work=Ya Libnan|accessdate=29 December 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080625044249/http://yalibnan.com/site/archives/2007/05/cannes_film_fes.php#|archive-date=2008-06-25|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| producer =[[Anne-Dominique Toussaint]]
| gross = $14.2 million<ref name="boxofficemojo.com">{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=caramel.htm |title=''Caramel'' (2008) |work=[[Box Office Mojo]] |accessdate=March 16, 2018}}</ref>
| distributor =Les Films des Tournelles <br/> Roissy Films
|
}}
}}
'''''Caramel''''' ({{lang-ar|سكر بنات|translit=Sukkar banat}}) is a 2007 [[Lebanon|Lebanese]] film and the feature film directorial debut of [[Nadine Labaki]].<ref name="reuters">{{cite web |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-lebanon-film-caramel/film-caramel-talks-women-not-war-idUSL3156024620070831 |title=Film "Caramel" talks women, not war |last=Bayoumy |first=Yara |date=August 31, 2007 |website=Reuters |access-date=May 29, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230530004554/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-lebanon-film-caramel/film-caramel-talks-women-not-war-idUSL3156024620070831 |archive-date=May 30, 2023}}</ref> The screenplay was co-written by Labaki with Rodney El Haddad and Jihad Hojeily. It premiered on May 20, 2007, at the [[2007 Cannes Film Festival|Cannes Film Festival]] in the [[Directors' Fortnight]] section,<ref name="reuters" /><ref name="tdl2107">{{cite news|url=http://www.dailystar.com.lb/article.asp?edition_id=1&categ_id=4&Article_id=81639|title=2 Lebanese filmmakers land in Cannes|date=21 April 2007|work=The Daily Star|accessdate=29 December 2008}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cannesmarket.com/cannes%20market/DefaultController.aspx?PageId=home_Screening_ByDate | title=Screenings By Date |work=Cinando |publisher=Cannes Market Co |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070418015217/http://www.cannesmarket.com/cannes%20market/DefaultController.aspx?PageId=home_Screening_ByDate |archivedate=18 April 2007}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://a69.g.akamai.net/7/69/7515/v1/img5.allocine.fr/img_cis/images/festivaldecannes/img/download/archives/dossiersdepresse/dp2007_fr.pdf|title=60e Festival de Cannes|date=19 April 2007|work=Festival de Cannes|publisher=Akamai|language=French|accessdate=29 December 2008|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070422090252/http://a69.g.akamai.net/7/69/7515/v1/img5.allocine.fr/img_cis/images/festivaldecannes/img/download/archives/dossiersdepresse/dp2007_fr.pdf|archivedate=22 April 2007}}</ref> and was nominated for the ''[[Caméra d'Or]]''.<ref name="fortnight">{{cite web|url=http://www.quinzaine-realisateurs.com/films/14103/Caramel.html|title=Long Metrage - Caramel|publisher=Quinzaine des Realisateurs|accessdate=29 December 2008|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090515162955/http://www.quinzaine-realisateurs.com/films/14103/Caramel.html|archivedate=15 May 2009}}</ref>


The story focuses on the lives of five Lebanese women dealing with issues such as forbidden love, binding traditions, repressed sexuality, the struggle to accept the natural process of age, and duty versus desire. [[Nadine Labaki|Labaki]]'s film is unique for not showcasing a war-ravaged [[Beirut]] but rather a warm and inviting locale where people deal with universal issues.
'''''Caramel''''' ([[Arabic language|Arabic]]:سكر بنات '''''Sukkar banat''''') is a [[2007]] [[Lebanon|Lebanese]] [[film]], the first feature film by the lebanese director [[Nadine Labaki]].
It is set to be released in late [[2007]].
The film have premiered on [[March 20]] during the [[2007 Cannes Film Festival]], in the [[Directors' Fortnight]] section <ref>http://www.dailystar.com.lb/article.asp?edition_id=1&categ_id=4&Article_id=81639</ref><ref>http://www.cannesmarket.com/cannes%20market/DefaultController.aspx?PageId=home_Screening_ByDate</ref><ref>http://a69.g.akamai.net/7/69/7515/v1/img5.allocine.fr/img_cis/images/festivaldecannes/img/download/archives/dossiersdepresse/dp2007_fr.pdf</ref>.
This film have ran for the ''Caméra d'or'' during the 2007 Cannes Film Festival.<ref>http://www.quinzaine-realisateurs.com/films/14103/Caramel.html</ref>


In the title of ''Caramel'', Nadine refers to an [[Sugaring (epilation)|epilation method]] used in the middle east that consists of heating sugar, water and lemon juice. She tries as well to refer to the "idea of sweet and salt, sweet and sour".<ref name="screendaily">http://www.screendaily.com/ScreenDailyArticle.aspx?intStoryID=32693&Category=</ref>
The title of the film refers to an [[Sugaring (epilation)|epilation method]] that consists of heating sugar, water and lemon juice.<ref name="reuters" /> Labaki also symbolically implies the "idea of sweet and salt, sweet and sour" and showcases that everyday relations can sometimes be sticky but ultimately the sisterhood shared between the central female characters prevails.<ref name="screendaily">{{cite web |url=http://www.screendaily.com/ScreenDailyArticle.aspx?intStoryID=32693&Category= |title=Nadine Labaki attracts buyer buzz with debut feature ''Caramel'' |last=Carver |first=Antonia |date=May 20, 2007 |website=Screen Daily |access-date=May 29, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071207224126/http://www.screendaily.com/ScreenDailyArticle.aspx?intStoryID=32693&Category= |archive-date=December 7, 2007}}</ref> ''Caramel'' was distributed in over 40 countries. {{citation needed|date=November 2019}}


==Synopsis==
==Synopsis==
Layal (Nadine Labaki) works in a beauty salon in [[Beirut]] along with 3 other women. Each one has a problem: Layal has a relationship with a married man, Nisrine (Yasmine Al Masri) who is no more a virgin, will soon be married, Rima (Joanna Moukarzel) is lesbian and Jamal (Gisèle Aouad) is worried about getting old. Rose (Sihame Haddad), a tailor with a shop next to the salon, is an old lady who devoted her life to take care of her older sister, have found her first love.
''Caramel'' revolves around the intersecting lives of five Lebanese women. Layale works in a beauty salon in [[Beirut]] along with two other women, Nisrine and Rima. Layale is stuck in a dead-end relationship with a married man. Nisrine is no longer a [[virgin]] but is set to be married, and in her conservative family pre-marital sex is not acceptable. Rima is attracted to women. Jamale, a regular customer and wannabe actress, is worried about getting old. Rose, a tailoress with a shop next to the salon, is an old woman who has devoted her life to taking care of her mentally unbalanced elder sister Lili, and has found her first love.
[[image:Caramel.png|thumb|left| A screenshot from the movie]]


The film does not refer to any of the political problems or recent warfare that has troubled [[Lebanon]]. Rather, Labaki's tale paints everyday people with everyday problems.
==Cast and Characters==

*[[Nadine Labaki]] as ''Layal''
==Cast==
*[[Nadine Labaki]] as ''Layale''
*[[Adel Karam]] as ''Youssef'' (The policeman)
*[[Adel Karam]] as ''Youssef'' (The policeman)
*[[Yasmine Al Masri]] as ''Nisrine''
*[[Yasmine Al Massri]] as ''Nisrine''
*[[Joanna Moukarzel]] as ''Rima''
*Joanna Moukarzel as ''Rima''
*[[Gisèle Aouad]] as ''Jamal''
*[[Gisèle Aouad]] as ''Jamal''
*[[Sihame Haddad]] as ''Rose''
*Sihame Haddad as ''Rose''
*Aziza Semaan as ''Lili'' (Rose's older sister)
*[[Fatmeh Safa]] as ''Siham'' (mysterious lady with long hair to whom Rima gets attracted)
*[[Ismail Antar]] as ''Bassam'' (Nisrine's fiancé)
*[[Fadia Stella]] as ''Christine''
*[[Dimitri Staneofski]] as ''Charle''


==Trivia==
==Production==
[[Nadine Labaki|Labaki]] chose to cast mostly non-professional actors.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Dawson|first1=Nick|title=Nadine Labaki, Caramel|date=February 2008|url=http://filmmakermagazine.com/1301-nadine-labaki-caramel/|accessdate=24 May 2016}}</ref>
*The shooting of ''Caramel'' ended just 9 days before the Israeli war against Lebanon in July 2006.
*Apart Nadine Labaki and Adel Karam, this is the first experience in movies for the other leading role actors.
*Nadine Labaki is engaged to Khaled Mouzanar, the [[Composer|Music Composer]] for ''Caramel'''s [[Film soundtrack|soundtrack]] .
*Caroline Labaki, Nadine's sister, was the one responsible of [[Costume Design]].
*An old clothes shop in the [[Beirut]] District of Gemmayze have been transformed into a salon where the shooting of the film took place.<ref name="screendaily"/>


The shooting of ''Caramel'' ended just nine days before the Israel-Lebanon war erupted in July 2006 and was released in [[Cannes]] exactly one year after the shooting began. An old clothes shop in the [[Gemmayzeh]] area of [[Beirut]] District was transformed into a salon where the filming of the movie took place.<ref name="screendaily"/> Caroline Labaki, Nadine's sister, was the [[Costume Design|costume designer]]. The music was composed by [[Khaled Mouzanar]]. Shortly after the movie release, Labaki married him.
==References==
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
==Reception==
===Critical reception===
* {{imdb title|id=0825236|title=Caramel}}
The film received critical acclaim. {{as of|2023|05|31}}, the [[review aggregator]] [[Rotten Tomatoes]] reported that 94% of critics gave the film positive reviews, based on 80 reviews with an average rating of 7.3/10. The website's critical consensus states, "''Caramel'' is both an astute cultural study, and a charming comedic drama from a talented newcomer."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/caramel/|title=Caramel (2008)|publisher=[[Fandango Media]]|accessdate=16 March 2018|work=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]}}</ref> [[Metacritic]] reported the film had an average score of 70 out of 100, based on 17 reviews, indicating "generaly favourable reviews".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/caramel|title=Caramel Reviews|publisher=[[CBS Interactive]]|accessdate=1 February 2008|work=[[Metacritic]]}}</ref>
* [http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=2754879135189524161 Trailer of the movie]
* [http://www.quinzaine-realisateurs.com/films/14103/Caramel.html Directors' Fortnight page on ''Caramel'']


===Box office===
As of 18 May 2008, the film has grossed a little over $1 million in the US, despite its limited release. Internationally, it has amassed a little over $14 million, making it a very profitable foreign film.<ref name="boxofficemojo.com"/> It was released on DVD in the United States on 17 June 2008.{{citation needed|date=March 2018}}


==Awards and nominations==
The film was Lebanon's official submission to the [[80th Academy Awards]] for Best Foreign Language Film.


===Awards===
*''Directors' Fortnight selection'' 2007.<ref name="fortnight"/>
*[[San Sebastian Film Festival]] ''Youth Award'' 2007.<ref name="sansebastian">{{cite web|url=http://www.sansebastianfestival.com/2007/comun/palmares2007.pdf|title=AWARD-WINNERS|date=29 September 2007|work=Sansebastian Festival|pages=2–5|accessdate=29 December 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080511180619/http://www.sansebastianfestival.com/2007/comun/palmares2007.pdf|archive-date=11 May 2008|url-status=dead}}</ref>
*[[San Sebastian Film Festival]] ''TCM Audience Award'' 2007.<ref name="sansebastian"/>
*[[San Sebastian Film Festival]] ''Sebastiane Award'' 2007.<ref name="sansebastian"/>
*''Abu Dhabi Black Pearl for Best Actress'' for Nadine Labaki, Yasmine Al Massri, Joanna Moukarzel, Gisele Aouad, Siham Haddad and Asiza Semaan during the Middle east International film festival 2007.<ref name="middleeast">{{cite web |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/business/business-news/black-pearls-shine-as-meiff-153038/ |title=Black Pearls shine as MEIFF wraps |last=Chudy |first=Jolanta |date=October 20, 2007 |website=The Hollywood Reporter |access-date=May 29, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230530003603/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/business/business-news/black-pearls-shine-as-meiff-153038/ |archive-date=May 30, 2023}}</ref>
*''Variety Middle East Filmmaker of the Year'' for Nadine Labaki during the Middle East International film festival 2007.<ref name="middleeast"/>


===Nominations===
{{2000s-drama-film-stub}}
*''Best Feature Film'', [[Asia Pacific Screen Awards]] 2007.<ref name="asia">{{cite web|url=http://www.asiapacificscreenawards.com/the_awards/past_winners_and_nominees/nominees|title=The Awards - Nominees 2007|date=2 October 2007|work=Asia Pacific Screen Awards|accessdate=29 December 2008|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090914100003/http://www.asiapacificscreenawards.com/the_awards/past_winners_and_nominees/nominees|archivedate=14 September 2009}}</ref>
{{lebanon-stub}}
*''Achievement in Directing'' for Nadine Labaki, [[Asia Pacific Screen Awards]] 2007.<ref name="asia"/>
*''Performance by an Actress'' for Nadine Labaki, Yasmine Al Massri, Joanna Moukarzel, Gisele Aouad, Siham Haddad and Aziza Semaan, [[Asia Pacific Screen Awards]] 2007.<ref name="asia"/>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
* {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130326235139/http://www.bacfilms.com:80/site/caramel/|title=Official website|date=26 March 2013}} {{in lang|fr}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20090515162955/http://www.quinzaine-realisateurs.com/films/14103/Caramel.html Directors' Fortnight page on ''Caramel'']
* {{IMDb title|0825236|Caramel}}
* {{Rotten Tomatoes|caramel|Caramel}}
* {{Metacritic film|title=Caramel}}
* {{mojo title|caramel|Caramel}}
* {{AllMovie title|400013|Caramel}}


{{Nadine Labaki}}
[[Category:2006 films|Caramel]]
[[Category:Drama films|Caramel]]
[[Category:Comedy films|Caramel]]
[[Category:Lebanese films|Caramel]]
[[Category:Arabic-language films]]


{{DEFAULTSORT:Caramel}}
[[ar:سكر بنات (فيلم)]]
[[Category:2007 films]]
[[Category:2000s Arabic-language films]]
[[Category:2000s French-language films]]
[[Category:2007 comedy-drama films]]
[[Category:2007 LGBT-related films]]
[[Category:2000s female buddy films]]
[[Category:Lebanese LGBT-related films]]
[[Category:Lesbian-related films]]
[[Category:LGBT-related comedy-drama films]]
[[Category:Lebanese comedy-drama films]]

Latest revision as of 21:19, 1 June 2023

Caramel
Theatrical release poster
Directed byNadine Labaki
Written byNadine Labaki
Rodney El Haddad
Jihad Hojeily
Produced byAnne-Dominique Toussaint
StarringNadine Labaki
Adel Karam
Yasmine Al Massri
Joanna Moukarzel
Gisèle Aouad
Dimitri Staneofski
Sihame Haddad
Aziza Semaan
Fadia Stella
Fatmeh Safa
CinematographyYves Sehnaoui
Edited byLaure Gardette
Music byKhaled Mouzanar
Production
companies
Distributed byRotana Studios
Rotana TV
Les Films des Tournelles & City Films Lebanon
Roissy Films (Subsidiary of Europa Corp.)
Release dates
  • May 20, 2007 (2007-05-20) (Cannes)
  • August 9, 2007 (2007-08-09) (Lebanon)
Running time
96 minutes
CountryLebanon
LanguageLebanese Arabic
Budget$1.5 million[1]
Box office$14.2 million[2]

Caramel (Arabic: سكر بنات, romanizedSukkar banat) is a 2007 Lebanese film and the feature film directorial debut of Nadine Labaki.[3] The screenplay was co-written by Labaki with Rodney El Haddad and Jihad Hojeily. It premiered on May 20, 2007, at the Cannes Film Festival in the Directors' Fortnight section,[3][4][5][6] and was nominated for the Caméra d'Or.[7]

The story focuses on the lives of five Lebanese women dealing with issues such as forbidden love, binding traditions, repressed sexuality, the struggle to accept the natural process of age, and duty versus desire. Labaki's film is unique for not showcasing a war-ravaged Beirut but rather a warm and inviting locale where people deal with universal issues.

The title of the film refers to an epilation method that consists of heating sugar, water and lemon juice.[3] Labaki also symbolically implies the "idea of sweet and salt, sweet and sour" and showcases that everyday relations can sometimes be sticky but ultimately the sisterhood shared between the central female characters prevails.[8] Caramel was distributed in over 40 countries. [citation needed]

Synopsis[edit]

Caramel revolves around the intersecting lives of five Lebanese women. Layale works in a beauty salon in Beirut along with two other women, Nisrine and Rima. Layale is stuck in a dead-end relationship with a married man. Nisrine is no longer a virgin but is set to be married, and in her conservative family pre-marital sex is not acceptable. Rima is attracted to women. Jamale, a regular customer and wannabe actress, is worried about getting old. Rose, a tailoress with a shop next to the salon, is an old woman who has devoted her life to taking care of her mentally unbalanced elder sister Lili, and has found her first love.

The film does not refer to any of the political problems or recent warfare that has troubled Lebanon. Rather, Labaki's tale paints everyday people with everyday problems.

Cast[edit]

Production[edit]

Labaki chose to cast mostly non-professional actors.[9]

The shooting of Caramel ended just nine days before the Israel-Lebanon war erupted in July 2006 and was released in Cannes exactly one year after the shooting began. An old clothes shop in the Gemmayzeh area of Beirut District was transformed into a salon where the filming of the movie took place.[8] Caroline Labaki, Nadine's sister, was the costume designer. The music was composed by Khaled Mouzanar. Shortly after the movie release, Labaki married him.

Reception[edit]

Critical reception[edit]

The film received critical acclaim. As of 31 May 2023, the review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes reported that 94% of critics gave the film positive reviews, based on 80 reviews with an average rating of 7.3/10. The website's critical consensus states, "Caramel is both an astute cultural study, and a charming comedic drama from a talented newcomer."[10] Metacritic reported the film had an average score of 70 out of 100, based on 17 reviews, indicating "generaly favourable reviews".[11]

Box office[edit]

As of 18 May 2008, the film has grossed a little over $1 million in the US, despite its limited release. Internationally, it has amassed a little over $14 million, making it a very profitable foreign film.[2] It was released on DVD in the United States on 17 June 2008.[citation needed]

Awards and nominations[edit]

The film was Lebanon's official submission to the 80th Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film.

Awards[edit]

  • Directors' Fortnight selection 2007.[7]
  • San Sebastian Film Festival Youth Award 2007.[12]
  • San Sebastian Film Festival TCM Audience Award 2007.[12]
  • San Sebastian Film Festival Sebastiane Award 2007.[12]
  • Abu Dhabi Black Pearl for Best Actress for Nadine Labaki, Yasmine Al Massri, Joanna Moukarzel, Gisele Aouad, Siham Haddad and Asiza Semaan during the Middle east International film festival 2007.[13]
  • Variety Middle East Filmmaker of the Year for Nadine Labaki during the Middle East International film festival 2007.[13]

Nominations[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Hamzah, Weedah (14 May 2007). "Cannes Film festival features two Lebanese directors". Ya Libnan. Archived from the original on 2008-06-25. Retrieved 29 December 2008.
  2. ^ a b "Caramel (2008)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved March 16, 2018.
  3. ^ a b c Bayoumy, Yara (August 31, 2007). "Film "Caramel" talks women, not war". Reuters. Archived from the original on May 30, 2023. Retrieved May 29, 2023.
  4. ^ "2 Lebanese filmmakers land in Cannes". The Daily Star. 21 April 2007. Retrieved 29 December 2008.
  5. ^ "Screenings By Date". Cinando. Cannes Market Co. Archived from the original on 18 April 2007.
  6. ^ "60e Festival de Cannes" (PDF). Festival de Cannes (in French). Akamai. 19 April 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 April 2007. Retrieved 29 December 2008.
  7. ^ a b "Long Metrage - Caramel". Quinzaine des Realisateurs. Archived from the original on 15 May 2009. Retrieved 29 December 2008.
  8. ^ a b Carver, Antonia (May 20, 2007). "Nadine Labaki attracts buyer buzz with debut feature Caramel". Screen Daily. Archived from the original on December 7, 2007. Retrieved May 29, 2023.
  9. ^ Dawson, Nick (February 2008). "Nadine Labaki, Caramel". Retrieved 24 May 2016.
  10. ^ "Caramel (2008)". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  11. ^ "Caramel Reviews". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved 1 February 2008.
  12. ^ a b c "AWARD-WINNERS" (PDF). Sansebastian Festival. 29 September 2007. pp. 2–5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 May 2008. Retrieved 29 December 2008.
  13. ^ a b Chudy, Jolanta (October 20, 2007). "Black Pearls shine as MEIFF wraps". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on May 30, 2023. Retrieved May 29, 2023.
  14. ^ a b c "The Awards - Nominees 2007". Asia Pacific Screen Awards. 2 October 2007. Archived from the original on 14 September 2009. Retrieved 29 December 2008.

External links[edit]