Ziziphus nummularia: Difference between revisions

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[[File:Ziziphus nummularia6.jpg|thumb|right|flower]]
[[File:Ziziphus nummularia6.jpg|thumb|right|flower]]


'''''Ziziphus nummularia''''' is a species of ''[[Ziziphus]]'' native to the [[Thar Desert]] of western [[India]] and southeastern [[Pakistan]] and south [[Iran]]. ''Ziziphus nummularia'' is a [[shrub]] up to {{convert|3|m|ft}} or more high, branching to form a thicket. The leaves are rounded like those of ''[[Jujube|Ziziphus jujuba]]'' but differ from these in having a pubescence on the adaxial surface. The plant is commonly found in agricultural fields. This species is native to parts of the [[Persian Gulf]], especially [[Qatar]], where it occurs in natural depressions.
'''''Ziziphus nummularia''''', commonly known as '''wild jujube''' or '''jhahrberi''' in Hindi,<ref name=Agroforestry/> is a species of ''[[Ziziphus]]'' native to the [[Thar Desert]] of western [[India]] and southeastern [[Pakistan]] and south [[Iran]]. ''Ziziphus nummularia'' is a [[shrub]] up to {{convert|6|m|ft}} or more high, branching to form a thicket. The leaves are rounded like those of ''[[Jujube|Ziziphus jujuba]]'' but differ from these in having a pubescence on the adaxial surface. The plant is commonly found in agricultural fields. This species is native to parts of the [[Persian Gulf]], especially [[Qatar]], where it occurs in natural depressions.


==Description==
==Description==
''Ziziphus nummularia'' is a much-branched, widely-spreading, thorny bush or shrub up to {{convert|6|or|8|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} tall. The branches and twigs have a velvety texture and a pale purplish colour. The lateral roots are long and spread deep into the [[Substrate (biology)|substrate]].<ref name=Agroforestry>{{cite web |url=https://apps.worldagroforestry.org/treedb2/speciesprofile.php?Spid=18152 |title=''Ziziphus nummularia'' |publisher=World Agroforestry Center |accessdate=1 October 2021}}</ref>
''Ziziphus nummularia'' is a much-branched, widely-spreading, thorny bush or shrub up to {{convert|6|or|8|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} tall. The branches and twigs have a velvety texture and a pale purplish colour. The lateral roots are long and spread deeply into the [[Substrate (biology)|substrate]]. The alternately arranged leaves are simple and ovate, {{convert|2.5|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, with serrate margins; the upper surface of the blade is dark green and glossy, and the under surface is white and downy. The stipules are often replaced by a pair of brown spines, one short and down-curved, the other {{convert|1|cm|in|1|abbr=on}} long, robust and straight.<ref name=Agroforestry>{{cite web |url=https://apps.worldagroforestry.org/treedb2/speciesprofile.php?Spid=18152 |title=''Ziziphus nummularia'' |publisher=World Agroforestry Center |accessdate=1 October 2021}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
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[[Category:Flora of Qatar]]
[[Category:Flora of Qatar]]
[[Category:Plants used in Ayurveda]]
[[Category:Plants used in Ayurveda]]


{{fruit-tree-stub}}

Revision as of 12:52, 1 October 2021

Ziziphus nummularia
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Rhamnaceae
Genus: Ziziphus
Species:
Z. nummularia
Binomial name
Ziziphus nummularia
(Burm.f.) Wight & Arn.
Synonyms[1]

Ziziphus rotundifolia

flower

Ziziphus nummularia, commonly known as wild jujube or jhahrberi in Hindi,[2] is a species of Ziziphus native to the Thar Desert of western India and southeastern Pakistan and south Iran. Ziziphus nummularia is a shrub up to 6 metres (20 ft) or more high, branching to form a thicket. The leaves are rounded like those of Ziziphus jujuba but differ from these in having a pubescence on the adaxial surface. The plant is commonly found in agricultural fields. This species is native to parts of the Persian Gulf, especially Qatar, where it occurs in natural depressions.

Description

Ziziphus nummularia is a much-branched, widely-spreading, thorny bush or shrub up to 6 or 8 m (20 or 26 ft) tall. The branches and twigs have a velvety texture and a pale purplish colour. The lateral roots are long and spread deeply into the substrate. The alternately arranged leaves are simple and ovate, 2.5 cm (1 in) long, with serrate margins; the upper surface of the blade is dark green and glossy, and the under surface is white and downy. The stipules are often replaced by a pair of brown spines, one short and down-curved, the other 1 cm (0.4 in) long, robust and straight.[2]

References

  1. ^ "Ziziphus nummularia". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 16 January 2018.
  2. ^ a b "Ziziphus nummularia". World Agroforestry Center. Retrieved 1 October 2021.

Medias