Rühm: Difference between revisions

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{{wiktionary}}
{{wiktionary}}
*[[Military science]]
*[[Military science]]
*[[squad]]
*[[company]]

*[[Jagu]] ({{lang-en|Squad}})
*[[Jagu]] ({{lang-en|Squad}})
*[[Kompanii]] ({{lang-en|Company}})
*[[Kompanii]] ({{lang-en|Company}})

Revision as of 16:54, 12 May 2008

Rühm
File:EKV-Rühm.jpg
Standard Etonian military map symbol for a platoon.
Activepresent
Country Estonia
BranchEstonian Ground Force
Typeinfantry
Size50
Equipmentsmall firearms
grenade launchers
tactical transport vehicles
Commanders
CommanderJunior Lieutenant File:ES-Army-OF12.jpg

Rühm, (English: Platoon) is a small military unit led by a non-commissioned officer (NCO) that is subordinate to an infantry company. Rühm is bigger than a jagu (squad) but smaller than a kompanii (company). It is also one of the smallest military formation among the Estonian Ground Force infantry units.[1]

Leadership

It usually consists thirty to fifty soldiers, and is further subdivided into squads. Rühm is composed of five squads of ten soldiers each, as well as a platoon leader (rühmapealik) who is usually a junior lieutenant (nooremleitnant). His second in command is known as a platoon sergeant (rühmapealiku abi).[2]

Organization

One single rühm is ment to operate on a battlefield along with other rühm´s on a landscale not creater than 300 x 400 metres. The is no logistical support elements in the structure of a rühm. The formation transport is usually made up by three to five tactical transport vehicles such as Mercedes-Benz UNIMOG 435[3].

Other military uses

In some armies, platoon is used throughout the branches of the army. In others, such as the British Army, most platoons are infantry platoons, while some carry other designations such as tank, mortar, or heavy weapons platoons. In a few armies, such as the French Army, a platoon is specifically a cavalry unit, and the infantry use section as the equivalent unit.

See also

Notes and references

  1. ^ http://www.mil.ee/kevadtorm/?s=kasulik Estonian Defence Forces formations
  2. ^ http://www.kaitseliit.ee/index.php?op=body&cat_id=100 Eesti relvajõudude ametikohtade tunnused
  3. ^ http://sodur.com/?id=412&sid=10 Transport vehicles of the Estonian Ground Forces