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In [[Greek mythology]], '''Anthas''' (Ἅνθας), also '''Anthes''' (Ἅνθης), was a son of [[Poseidon]] and [[Alcyone (Pleiades)|Alcyone]], and brother of [[Hyperes]]. The brothers were [[eponym]]ous founders and first kings of the cities Hyperea and Anthea in a region they reigned over; later on these two cities were merged into the historical [[Troezen]].<ref name="Paus. 2. 30. 8">[[Pausanias]], ''Description of Greece'', 2. 30. 8</ref> Anthas was father of at least two sons, Aëtius and [[Dius]],<ref>[[Stephanus of Byzantium]] s .v. ''Anthedōn'' (for Dius)</ref> of whom Aëtius was the successor to both his father and uncle, and further co-ruled with [[Pittheus]] and [[Troezen (mythology)|Troezen]].<ref name="Paus. 2. 30. 8" /> The descendants of Anthas through Aëtius reputedly founded colonies in [[Caria]]: [[Halicarnassus]] and [[Myndus]],<ref>[[Pausanias]], ''Description of Greece'', 2. 30. 9</ref> and accordingly the people of Halicarnassus were referred to by the poetic epithet ''Antheades'' 'descendants of Anthas'.<ref>[[Stephanus of Byzantium]] s. v. ''Athēnai''</ref> Alternately, Halicarnassus was founded by Anthas himself.<ref>[[Strabo]], ''Geography'', 8. 6. 14; 14. 2. 16; Stephanus of Byzantium s. v. ''Halikarnassos''</ref> Anthas also was the presumed eponym of [[Anthedon (Boeotia)|Anthedon]], over which he was said to have reigned,<ref>[[Pausanias]], ''Description of Greece'', 9. 22. 5</ref> and of Anthana in [[Laconia]].<ref>Stephanus of Byzantium, s.v. ''Anthana'': he is further said to have been killed and [[flaying|flayed]] by [[Cleomenes I]], brother of [[Leonidas I]], however chronologically inadequate that may seem.</ref> |
In [[Greek mythology]], '''Anthas''' (Ἅνθας), also '''Anthes''' (Ἅνθης), was a son of [[Poseidon]] and [[Alcyone (Pleiades)|Alcyone]], and brother of [[Hyperes]]. The brothers were [[eponym]]ous founders and first kings of the cities Hyperea and Anthea in a region they reigned over; later on these two cities were merged into the historical [[Troezen]].<ref name="Paus. 2. 30. 8">[[Pausanias (geographer)|Pausanias]], ''Description of Greece'', 2. 30. 8</ref> Anthas was father of at least two sons, Aëtius and [[Dius]],<ref>[[Stephanus of Byzantium]] s .v. ''Anthedōn'' (for Dius)</ref> of whom Aëtius was the successor to both his father and uncle, and further co-ruled with [[Pittheus]] and [[Troezen (mythology)|Troezen]].<ref name="Paus. 2. 30. 8" /> The descendants of Anthas through Aëtius reputedly founded colonies in [[Caria]]: [[Halicarnassus]] and [[Myndus]],<ref>[[Pausanias (geographer)|Pausanias]], ''Description of Greece'', 2. 30. 9</ref> and accordingly the people of Halicarnassus were referred to by the poetic epithet ''Antheades'' 'descendants of Anthas'.<ref>[[Stephanus of Byzantium]] s. v. ''Athēnai''</ref> Alternately, Halicarnassus was founded by Anthas himself.<ref>[[Strabo]], ''Geography'', 8. 6. 14; 14. 2. 16; Stephanus of Byzantium s. v. ''Halikarnassos''</ref> Anthas also was the presumed eponym of [[Anthedon (Boeotia)|Anthedon]], over which he was said to have reigned,<ref>[[Pausanias (geographer)|Pausanias]], ''Description of Greece'', 9. 22. 5</ref> and of Anthana in [[Laconia]].<ref>Stephanus of Byzantium, s.v. ''Anthana'': he is further said to have been killed and [[flaying|flayed]] by [[Cleomenes I]], brother of [[Leonidas I]], however chronologically inadequate that may seem.</ref> |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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Revision as of 22:33, 19 May 2013
In Greek mythology, Anthas (Ἅνθας), also Anthes (Ἅνθης), was a son of Poseidon and Alcyone, and brother of Hyperes. The brothers were eponymous founders and first kings of the cities Hyperea and Anthea in a region they reigned over; later on these two cities were merged into the historical Troezen.[1] Anthas was father of at least two sons, Aëtius and Dius,[2] of whom Aëtius was the successor to both his father and uncle, and further co-ruled with Pittheus and Troezen.[1] The descendants of Anthas through Aëtius reputedly founded colonies in Caria: Halicarnassus and Myndus,[3] and accordingly the people of Halicarnassus were referred to by the poetic epithet Antheades 'descendants of Anthas'.[4] Alternately, Halicarnassus was founded by Anthas himself.[5] Anthas also was the presumed eponym of Anthedon, over which he was said to have reigned,[6] and of Anthana in Laconia.[7]
See also
References
- ^ a b Pausanias, Description of Greece, 2. 30. 8
- ^ Stephanus of Byzantium s .v. Anthedōn (for Dius)
- ^ Pausanias, Description of Greece, 2. 30. 9
- ^ Stephanus of Byzantium s. v. Athēnai
- ^ Strabo, Geography, 8. 6. 14; 14. 2. 16; Stephanus of Byzantium s. v. Halikarnassos
- ^ Pausanias, Description of Greece, 9. 22. 5
- ^ Stephanus of Byzantium, s.v. Anthana: he is further said to have been killed and flayed by Cleomenes I, brother of Leonidas I, however chronologically inadequate that may seem.
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