Panorpida: Difference between revisions
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{{Automatic taxobox |
{{Automatic taxobox |
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| image =Stylopised delphacid 3.jpg |
| image =Stylopised delphacid 3.jpg |
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| image caption =[[Elenchus maorianus]] |
| image caption =''[[Elenchus maorianus]]'' (female in delphacid host) |
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| taxon =Panorpida |
| taxon =Panorpida |
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| subdivision_ranks = Clades |
| subdivision_ranks = Clades |
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* [[Antliophora]] |
* [[Antliophora]] |
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'''Panorpida''' or '''Mecopterida''' is a superorder of [[Endopterygota]]. |
'''Panorpida''' or '''Mecopterida''' is a superorder of [[Endopterygota]]. The monophyly of the Panorpida is based on the reduction or loss of the [[ovipositor]] and several internal characteristics, including a muscle connecting a [[pleura]] and first axillary sclerite at the base of the wing. The monophyly of the Panorpida is also supported by molecular data.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Grimaldi |first1=David |last2=Engel |first2=Michael, S. |year=2005 |title=Evolution of the Insects |publisher=Cambridge University Press |page=[http://books.google.com/books?id=Ql6Jl6wKb88C&pg=PA468&lpg=PA468&dq=Panorpida&source=bl&ots=q9DBx7BtGw&sig=zUutAghGbLlvkDQiXSC8s-QBNU4&hl=en&sa=X&ei=FGatUrDhOoWRhQfdqIDACg&ved=0CDcQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=Panorpida&f=false 468] |isbn=978-0-521-82149-0}}</ref> |
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{{wikispecies|Panorpida}} |
{{wikispecies|Panorpida}} |
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== References == |
== References == |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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* {{aut|Grimaldi, D.}}; {{aut|Engel, M.S.}} 2005: ''Evolution of the insects''. Cambridge University Press, New York, USA. [http://books.google.co.nz/books?id=Ql6Jl6wKb88C&printsec=frontcover&dq=Grimaldi+Engel+%22Evolution+of+the+insects%22 limited preview on Google books] |
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* {{aut|Minet, J.}}; {{aut|Huang, D-y.}}; {{aut|Wu, H.}}; {{aut|Nel, A.}} 2010: [http://www.zoologie.umh.ac.be/asef/contents.asp?action=detail&ARTID=712 Early Mecopterida and the systematic position of the Microptysmatidae (Insecta: Endopterygota).] [http://ann.sef.free.fr/ ''Annales de la Société entomologique de France'' (n.s.),] '''46''': 262-270. {{ISSN|0037-9271}} |
* {{aut|Minet, J.}}; {{aut|Huang, D-y.}}; {{aut|Wu, H.}}; {{aut|Nel, A.}} 2010: [http://www.zoologie.umh.ac.be/asef/contents.asp?action=detail&ARTID=712 Early Mecopterida and the systematic position of the Microptysmatidae (Insecta: Endopterygota).] [http://ann.sef.free.fr/ ''Annales de la Société entomologique de France'' (n.s.),] '''46''': 262-270. {{ISSN|0037-9271}} |
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Revision as of 02:04, 24 July 2016
| Panorpida | |
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| Elenchus maorianus (female in delphacid host) | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Clade: | Aparaglossata |
| Superorder: | Panorpida |
| Clades | |
Panorpida or Mecopterida is a superorder of Endopterygota. The monophyly of the Panorpida is based on the reduction or loss of the ovipositor and several internal characteristics, including a muscle connecting a pleura and first axillary sclerite at the base of the wing. The monophyly of the Panorpida is also supported by molecular data.[1]
Wikispecies has information related to Panorpida.
References
- Minet, J.; Huang, D-y.; Wu, H.; Nel, A. 2010: Early Mecopterida and the systematic position of the Microptysmatidae (Insecta: Endopterygota). Annales de la Société entomologique de France (n.s.), 46: 262-270. ISSN 0037-9271
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