Funastrum cynanchoides

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Funastrum cynanchoides
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Apocynaceae
Genus: Funastrum
Species:
F. cynanchoides
Binomial name
Funastrum cynanchoides
(Decne.) Schltr.
Synonyms

Sarcostemma cynanchoides Decne.

Funastrum cynanchoides (formerly called Sarcostemma cynanchoides[1]), fringed twinevine, twining milkweed or climbing milkweed, is a perennial plant in the family Apocynaceae that grows twining through other plants in the Mojave Desert and Sonoran Desert.[1] It has milky sap and smells pungent.[1] It is similar to Funastrum hirtellum.[1]

Habitat and range

It grows at the edge of desert dry washes below 2,000' in the eastern Mojave Desert and Sonoran Desert.[1]

Growth pattern

It is a twining vine-like plant that grows over other shrubs.[1] In urban areas the vine freely climbs on plants, trees, as well as having a preference for chain link fencing in neglected areas.

Leaves

Its narrow, arrowhead shaped leaves are opposite and 1" to 1 1/2" long.[1]

Flowers

Flowers are pink to purplish, and are produced in umbrella-like heads (umbels).[1] Flowers are actively visited and fed on by butterflies, similar to other milkweeds.

Fruits

It has a fruit that is 3" to 4" long, with tufted seeds about 1.4" long.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i Pam MacKay (5 March 2013). Mojave Desert Wildflowers, 2nd: A Field Guide to Wildflowers, Trees, and Shrubs of the Mojave Desert, Including the Mojave National Preserve, Death Valley National Park, and Joshua Tree National Park. FalconGuides. p. 74. ISBN 978-0-7627-8033-4.

External links