USS Bowditch (AG-30)
USS Bowditch underway after a refit, 6 December 1941
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History | |
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United States | |
Name | USS Bowditch (AG-30) |
Namesake | Nathaniel Bowditch |
Builder | Burmeister and Wain |
Launched | 1919 as Santa Inez |
Acquired | 4 March 1940 |
Commissioned | 12 March 1940 |
Decommissioned | 31 January 1947 |
Reclassified | (AGS-4) 1 December 1943 |
Honors and awards | Three battle stars |
Fate | Maritime Commission |
General characteristics | |
Displacement | 5,405 tons |
Length | 386' |
Beam | 53' |
Draft | 21' 6" |
Speed | 12 knots |
Complement | 406 |
Armament | 4 x 3 in (76 mm)/50 |
USS Bowditch (AG 30) was launched in 1929 by Burmeister and Wain in Copenhagen, Denmark, as the passenger ship Santa Inez. The United States Navy purhcased her on 4 March 1940 and temporarily commissioned her on 12 March 1940. She was fitted out as a survey vessel at the Norfolk Navy Yard in Portsmouth, Virginia, and recommissioned on 1 July 1940.
Following her recommissioning, Bowditch made numerous hydrographic surveys for the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey in places such as Little Placentia Bay in Newfoundland, Bermuda, the Bahamas, Jamaica, Cuba, and Haiti. Departing Norfolk, Virginia, on 9 January 1942, she steamed south to conduct hydrographic surveys of the waters between Panama and Colombia, off the Galápagos Islands, and off the Cocos Islands in Costa Rica. Returning to Norfolk for repairs on 21 November 1942, she departed again on 17 February 1943 and headed southward. After survey work in the Caribbean through May 1943, she transited the Panama Canal to work in the Pacific Ocean along the coasts of Panama, Colombia, and Ecuador. Bowditch was reclassified as AGS-4 on 1 December 1943.
Assigned to Service Force, Pacific Fleet, she arrived at Pearl Harbor 6 January 1944. Bowditch served as a survey ship during the invasion of Kwajalein and Majuro Atolls (4 February - 2 April 1944); occupation of Saipan (22 July - 4 October); and the capture of Okinawa (18 April - 2 September 1945). While off Okinawa she helped rescue survivors of USS Montgomery and USS Force. Bowditch remained off Okinawa until 3 November 1945 when she departed for the United States. She arrived at San Francisco 29 November. On 17 February 1946 she sailed for Bikini Atoll to begin preliminary surveys for Operation Crossroads. She continued surveying at Bikini after the atomic bomb tests, returning to San Francisco 19 October 1946.
Bowditch left San Francisco for Norfolk 23 November and was decommissioned there 31 January 1947. She was transferred to the Maritime Commission 9 June 1948.
Bowditch received three battle stars for her World War II service.
References
- This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entry can be found here.