Félix Archimède Pouchet

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Lightbot (talk | contribs) at 13:44, 18 September 2008 (Units/dates/other). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Félix Archimède Pouchet
BornAugust 26, 1800
DiedDecember 6 1872
NationalityFrance
Known forspontaneous generation
Scientific career
FieldsNatural history
InstitutionsRouen Museum of Natural History

Félix-Archimède Pouchet (August 26, 1800, in Rouen, France to December 6 1872) was a French naturalist and a leading proponent of spontaneous generation of life from from non-living materials, and as such an opponent of Louis Pasteur’s germ theory[1]. He was the father of Georges Pouchet (1833-1894), a professor of comparative anatomy.

From 1828 he was director of the Rouen Museum of Natural History and the Rouen Jardin des Plantes. Later, in 1838, he became professor at the School of Medicine at Rouen. His major scientific work Hétérogénie was published in 1859. He also wrote a layperson's encyclopedia The Universe, published in 1870, which gives an overview of the sciences, but in which Pouchet ridicules Louis Pasteur's theories (calling them panspermism) and atomic theory.

In 1847 Felix-Archimede Pouchet effectively launched the study of the physiology of cytology[2].

References

  1. ^ Roll-Hansen, N (1979). "Experimental method and spontaneous generation: the controversy between Pasteur and Pouchet, 1859--64". Journal of the history of medicine and allied sciences. 34 (3). UNITED STATES: 273–92. ISSN 0022-5045. PMID 383780. {{cite journal}}: Cite has empty unknown parameters: |laydate=, |laysource=, and |laysummary= (help); Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |quotes= ignored (help)
  2. ^ Diamantis, Aristidis. "Highlights from the history of hormonal cytology". Hormones (Athens). 7 (2). Greece: 184–6. ISSN 1109-3099. PMID 18477558. {{cite journal}}: Cite has empty unknown parameters: |laydate=, |laysource=, |laysummary=, and |month= (help); Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |quotes= ignored (help)