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USS Thomas (DE-102)

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USS Thomas (DE-102)
History
United States
NameUSS Thomas (DE-102)
NamesakeClarence Crase Thomas
BuilderDravo Corporation, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Laid down16 January 1943
Launched31 July 1943
Commissioned21 November 1943
DecommissionedMarch 1946
Stricken22 December 1948
FateTransferred to China, 14 December 1948
History
Republic of China
NameROCS Tai Ho (DE-23)[1][2]
Acquired14 December 1948
Out of service1972
FateStricken and scrapped, 1972
General characteristics
Class and typeCannon-class destroyer escort
Displacement1,240 tons
Length306 ft (93 m)
Beam36 ft 8 in (11.2 m)
Draft8 ft 9 in (2.7 m)
Propulsionlist error: <br /> list (help)
4 GM Mod. 16-278A diesel engines with electric drive
4.5 MW (6,000 shp), 2 screws
Speed21 knots (39 km/h)
Range10,800 nmi. at 12 knots
Complement15 officers, 201 enlisted
Armament

USS Thomas (DE-102) was the second United States Navy ship to be named after Clarence Crase Thomas.

The second USS Thomas was a Cannon class destroyer escort in the United States Navy during World War II. She was laid down by Dravo Corp., Pittsburgh, Pa., on 16 January 1943; launched on 31 July 1943; and commissioned on 21 November 1943.[3][4]

History

Thomas operated off the east coast during World War II, and was involved in the sinking of three German submarines: U-709, U-233, and U-548. U-233 was rammed by the Thomas after being forced to the surface by depth charges. Thomas rescued 29 survivors, including the Captain.[3]

After being decommissioned at Green Cove Springs, Florida in March 1946 [5], Thomas was transferred to the Chinese Navy on 29 October 1948 and renamed Tai Ho (DE-23).[1][2] Her name was deleted from the US Naval List on 22 December 1948.[3]

"Tai Ho" was involved in a standdown on September 30th 1949 with three American merchant ships of the Isbrandtsen Line off Shanghai. No explanation was given as to the cause but given the location of the incidient, it would be fair guess that the "Tai Ho" was trying to blockade supplies from getting into the city. One American skipper radioed that an "armed ship was mencing" his vessel. Eventually the ROC vessel pulled away without further action. (AP Wire (ajb20700str) 1949)

Tai Ho escaped to Taiwan in 1949 with Nationalist forces. She was stricken from the Republic of China Naval List in 1972 and broken up for scrap.[6]

Honors

DE-102 received four battle stars for World War II service.[3]

Notes

  1. ^ a b Blackman, Raymond V. B., ed. Jane's Fighting Ships 1972–1973. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1973. p. 311.
  2. ^ a b |register={{{register}}} is not a valid registry name (help)
  3. ^ a b c d USS Thomas page at hazegray.org
  4. ^ USS Thomas page at ibiblio.net
  5. ^ US Navy Historical Center, Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships
  6. ^ USS Thomas page on uboat.net

References

External links