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Brewer & Shipley were a folk rock duo of the 1970s, comprised of singer-songwriters Mike Brewer and Tom Shipley. They were known for their intricate guitar work, vocal harmonies and socially-conscious lyrics, which reflected the concerns of their generation -- especially the Vietnam War, and the struggles for personal and political freedom. Their biggest hit was the song "One Toke Over the Line" from their 1970 album Tarkio. They also had two other singles which made the Billboard charts: "Tarkio Road" (1970) and "Shake Off the Demon" (1971). They continue to perform, both separately and together, usually in the Midwest.

Early history

The two Midwestern natives crossed paths numerous times at various coffeehouse gigs before settling in Los Angeles to write music together, producing their first two albums Down in L.A. and Weeds. Even though mutual friends in bands such as The Association and Buffalo Springfield also lived in Los Angeles, they left California in 1969, returning to Kansas City, where they made a meager living through playing in college towns. They derived the name of their next album, Tarkio, from a regular gig they played in Tarkio, Missouri. This album was their most commercially successful, featuring their hit "One Toke Over the Line", which they wrote as a joke while preparing backstage for a performance.

Following airplay of the single, President Richard Nixon labeled Brewer & Shipley public miscreants. In retaliation, they referred to Nixon by name in their song, "Oh Mommy," (from Tarkio).

Ironically, the song was subsequently performed on The Lawrence Welk Show, known for its conservative, family-oriented bent, by a conservatively-groomed duo known as "Gail and Dale." It can only be assumed that the producers of the show and/or Welk himself did not know the meaning of the word "toke" in the song, as Welk, at the conclusion of the performance of the song, remarked, without a touch of humor, "there you've heard a modern spiritual by Dale and Gail."

Brewer & Shipley have performed with many notable acts, including Stephen Stills (of Crosby, Stills & Nash), Bruce Springsteen, Black Sabbath, and Jerry Garcia of Grateful Dead fame, and who played pedal steel guitar on "Oh, Mommy").

Regrouping, touring, and present-day status

In 1989 they performed a one-off gig and a short time later began writing together again, producing two albums, SHANGHAI (1993) and Heartland (1997). They have continued to tour together, part time, since the '90s. At present, Michael Brewer lives outside of Branson, Missouri. Tom Shipley lives in Rolla, Missouri, where he is on the staff of Missouri University of Science & Technology (formerly the University of Missouri - Rolla). He is manager of distance learning, video, audio, and other special video productions for the university.

Discography

Down in L.A. (1968) on A&M Records
Weeds (1969) on Kama Sutra Records
Tarkio (1970) on Kama Sutra Records
Shake Off the Demon (1971) on Kama Sutra Records
Rural Space (1972) on Kama Sutra Records
ST-11621 (1974) on Capitol Records
Welcome To Riddle Bridge (1976) on Capitol Records
Brewer and Shipley Greatest Hits (1989) on Pair Records
SHANGHAI (1993) on One Toke Productions
Archive Alive! (1997) on Archive Recordings
Heartland (1997) on One Toke Productions
One Toke Over the Line: The Best of Brewer & Shipley (2001) on Buddha Records

U.S. singles chart positions

"One Toke Over the Line" spent 14 weeks on the charts, peaking at #10 in April 1971
"Tarkio Road" spent 8 weeks on the charts, peaking at #55 in June 1971
"Shake Off the Demon" spent 3 weeks on the charts, peaking at #98 in February 1972

Cultural references

In the first chapter of Hunter S. Thompson's novel Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas: A Savage Journey to the Heart of the American Dream, Raoul Duke's attorney, Dr. Gonzo, sings the line "One toke over the line, sweet Jesus, one toke over the line" while the two of them drive from Barstow to Las Vegas.

External links

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+{{Infobox musical artist
-{{film-in-universe}}
+|Name = Brewer & Shipley
-{{unreferenced|date=April 2007}}
+|Img = Brewer and Shipley 1971.jpg
-{{ Pirates of the Caribbean character |
+|Img_size = 250
-| name        = Elizabeth Swann
+|Img_capt = Brewer & Shipley in concert, Cambridge, Mass, 1971
-| image       =
+|Landscape=yes
-|caption      = [[Keira Knightley]] as '''Elizabeth Swann''' as depicted in ''[[Pirates of the Caribbean: Curse of the Black Pearl]]''| gender      = [[Female]]
+|Background = group_or_band
-| type          = [[Protagonist]], Lead Role
+|Origin =
-| occupation  = Pirate Captain of the ''[[List_of_ships_in_Pirates_of_the_Caribbean#Empress|Empress]]'' <br> Pirate Lord of the [[South China Sea]] <br> Pirate King
+|Genre = [[Folk rock]]
-| family      = [[William "Will" Turner | Captain Will Turner]] (husband) <br> [[List of minor characters in Pirates of the Caribbean#Will Turner III|Will Turner III]] (son) <br>[[Weatherby Swann]] (father) <br> [[William "Bootstrap Bill" Turner|Bootstrap Bill]] (father-in-law)
+|Years_active = 1967–1978</br>1995
-| '''Captain of:''' <br> [[List_of_ships_in_Pirates_of_the_Caribbean#Empress|The Empress]]'' <br> [[Black Pearl|The Black Pearl]]  (Pirates of the Caribbean)|''Hai Peng'']]
+|Label = [[Kama Sutra Records|Kama Sutra]], [[Capitol Records|Capitol]]
-| weapons    = A [[Cutlass]] and [[Jian]] <br> [[Pistol]] <br> [[Musket]]  <br> grenades
+|Associated_acts =
-| bounty    = Wanted for abetting the [[Piracy|pirate]], [[Jack Sparrow]]
+|URL = [http://brewerandshipley.com/ BrewerandShipley.com]
-| appearance = ''[[Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl|The Curse of the Black Pearl]]'' <br> ''[[Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest|Dead Man's Chest]]'' <br> ''[[Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End|At World's End]]''
+|Current_members = [[Mike Brewer]]<br>[[Tom Shipley]]
-| portrayed by = [[Keira Knightley]] (Adult),<br/> [[Lucinda Dryzek]]<br/> (Pre-Adolescent)
 }}
+'''Brewer & Shipley''' were a [[folk rock]] duo of the 1970s, comprised of [[singer-songwriter]]s [[Mike Brewer]] and [[Tom Shipley]]. They were known for their intricate guitar work, vocal [[harmony|harmonies]] and [[social consciousness|socially-conscious]] lyrics, which reflected the concerns of their generation -- especially the [[Vietnam War]], and the struggles for personal and political [[Freedom (political)|freedom]]. Their biggest hit was the song "One Toke Over the Line" from their 1970 album ''[[Tarkio (album)|Tarkio]]''. They also had two other singles which made the [[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] charts: "Tarkio Road" (1970) and "Shake Off the Demon" (1971). They continue to perform, both separately and together, usually in the [[Midwest (United States)|Midwest]].
-'''Elizabeth Swann''' is a fictional character in the [[Walt Disney Pictures]]' ''[[Pirates of the Caribbean films|Pirates of the Caribbean]]'' film franchise. She appears in ''[[Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl]]'' (2003) and its two sequels, ''[[Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest]]'' (2006) and ''[[Pirates of the Caribbean: At Worlds End]]'' (2007). She is portrayed by [[Keira Knightley]], and in a flashback by [[Lucinda Dryzek]]. She is known to use the alias "Elizabeth Turner," but this later becomes her married name when she weds the character, [[Will Turner]] (played by [[Orlando Bloom]]).
-==Personality==
+==Early history==
+The two Midwestern natives crossed paths numerous times at various [[coffeehouse]] gigs before settling in [[Los Angeles]] to write music together, producing their first two albums ''[[Down in L.A.]]'' and ''[[Weeds (Brewer & Shipley)|Weeds]]''. Even though mutual friends in bands such as [[The Association]] and [[Buffalo Springfield]] also lived in Los Angeles, they left California in 1969, returning to [[Kansas City, Missouri|Kansas City]], where they made a meager living through playing in college towns. They derived the name of their next album, ''Tarkio'', from a regular gig they played in [[Tarkio, Missouri]]. This album was their most commercially successful, featuring their hit "One Toke Over the Line", which they wrote as a joke while preparing backstage for a performance.
+Following airplay of the single, President [[Richard Nixon]] labeled Brewer & Shipley public miscreants. In retaliation, they referred to Nixon by name in their song, "Oh Mommy," (from ''Tarkio'').
-Elizabeth is a spirited and independent-minded character. Throughout the three films, she transforms from a modest young lady into a courageous pirate. Elizabeth has always been fascinated by piracy and life at sea, but she is also revolted by pirates' aggressive, wild nature, especially when she meets [[Captain Jack Sparrow]], who made his escape from Port Royal at her expense. However, she was grateful to him for saving her life and unsuccessfully attempted to prevent his arrest. Even after becoming a pirate, she retains her sense of propriety, as well as her loyalty and compassion for loved ones (namely Will Turner, her father, and later, Jack Sparrow).
-Elizabeth easily adapted to piracy, although it is unknown if she remained a pirate following the events in ''[[Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End]]''. She learned swordsmanship from her (at the time) [[fiancee]], [[Will Turner]]. She is able to defend herself against multiple opponents and can fight using two swords simultaneously. Elizabeth has natural leadership abilities, quickly learned seamanship, and displays a natural talent for battle strategy, having devised defensive and offensive maneuvers against her opponents. It should be noted that she is the only character in the film to use a Chinese [[Jian]] as her weapon of choice, which is ironic considering the setting it was used in; the Jian, known as the most civilized and elegant of all Chinese weapons, ended up being a pirate's weapon.
+Ironically, the song was subsequently performed on [[The Lawrence Welk Show]], known for its conservative, family-oriented bent, by a conservatively-groomed duo known as "Gail and Dale."  It can only be assumed that the producers of the show and/or Welk himself did not know the meaning of the word "toke" in the song, as Welk, at the conclusion of the performance of the song, remarked, without a touch of humor, "there you've heard a modern spiritual by Dale and Gail."
-==Appearance==
+Brewer & Shipley have performed with many notable acts, including [[Stephen Stills]] (of [[Crosby, Stills & Nash (and Young)|Crosby, Stills & Nash]]), [[Bruce Springsteen]], [[Black Sabbath]], and [[Jerry Garcia]] of [[Grateful Dead]] fame, and who played pedal steel guitar on "Oh, Mommy").
-Having been raised in upper-class society as a governor's daughter, the beautiful Elizabeth Swann is an elegant and finely-dressed young lady.
+==Regrouping, touring, and present-day status==
-In ''Pirates Of The Caribbean - The Curse of the Black Pearl'' Elizabeth is first seen as a young girl wearing a [[sack-back gown]] appropriate for her age and social position. Just before Commodore Norrington's promotion ceremony eight years later, Elizabeth's father presents her with a new dress, explaining, "I'm told it's the latest fashion in London." Although Elizabeth thinks it is beautiful, the [[corset]] is tight and uncomfortable, severely affecting her breathing, and later causing her to faint. Although Governor Swann intended for his gift to make Elizabeth as fetching as possible to Norrington, who he wants Elizabeth to marry, the restrictive clothing also represents his paternal authority. When Jack Sparrow rips the heavy garment off Elizabeth's body to save her from drowning and cuts the corset so she can breathe, it symbolizes her freedom from a controlled, cloistered world for one in which she can make her own choices. Elizabeth is wearing a full-length [[negligee]] and [[robe]] when she is kidnapped. Aboard the Black Pearl, Captain Barbossa provides her a red frock that previously belonged to another lady. Barbossa forces her to return it just before before he maroons her on an island, clad only in a long white chemise. After Commodore Norrington rescues her, she is loaned a Royal Navy officer's uniform to wear, the first time Elizabeth is seen wearing men's attire. When she is last seen at Jack Sparrow's execution, she is once again properly dressed as a refined young lady.
+In 1989 they performed a one-off gig and a short time later began writing together again, producing two albums, ''SHANGHAI'' (1993) and ''Heartland'' (1997). They have continued to tour together, part time, since the '90s. At present, Michael Brewer lives outside of [[Branson, Missouri]].  Tom Shipley lives in [[Rolla, Missouri]], where he is on the staff of [[Missouri University of Science & Technology]] (formerly the University of Missouri - Rolla).  He is manager of distance learning, video, audio, and other special video productions for the university.
+==Discography ==
-In ''Pirates Of The Caribbean - Dead Man's Chest'', as Elizabeth's character changes, so does her appearance. She first appears wearing an elegant [[wedding dress]] and a long [[veil]]. She later disguises herself as cabin boy and joins a merchant ship. For the rest of the film, she wears common men's garb, and exposure to the sun tans her skin and lightens her hair.
+*''[[Down in L.A.]]'' (1968) on [[A&M Records]]
+*''[[Weeds (Brewer & Shipley)|Weeds]]'' (1969) on [[Kama Sutra Records]]
+*''[[Tarkio (album)|Tarkio]]'' (1970) on Kama Sutra Records
+*''[[Shake Off the Demon]]'' (1971) on Kama Sutra Records
+*''[[Rural Space]]'' (1972) on Kama Sutra Records
+*''[[ST-11621]]'' (1974) on [[Capitol Records]]
+*''[[Welcome To Riddle Bridge]]'' (1976) on Capitol Records
+*''[[Brewer and Shipley Greatest Hits]]'' (1989) on [[Pair Records]]
+*''[[SHANGHAI]]'' (1993) on [[One Toke Productions]]
+*''[[Archive Alive!]] (1997) on [[Archive Recordings]]
+*''[[Heartland (Brewer & Shipley)|Heartland]]'' (1997) on One Toke Productions
+*''[[One Toke Over the Line: The Best of Brewer & Shipley]]'' (2001) on [[Buddha Records]]
+==U.S. singles chart positions==
-In ''Pirates Of The Caribbean - At World's End'', Elizabeth is first seen wearing Chinese peasant clothing and a [[conical straw hat|coolie]] hat while paddling a small boat through Singapore's waters. She is forced to change into a short silk robe upon entering Sao Feng's bathhouse. While she is held captive aboard the ''Empress'', Elizabeth is dressed in a long pink silk [[cheongsam]], a sleeveless full-length blue [[overcoat]], and a studded turquoise headdress. She wears [[Chinese armour]] for the Brethren Court, the parlay with Cutler Beckett and Davy Jones, and the maelstrom battle. During her "one day" on the island with Will, she dons a dark-colored thigh-length [[tunic]]. In the Easter Egg scene set ten years later, she wears a long woolen [[skirt]] and a double-breasted brocade [[vest]] over a puffy-sleeved white [[shirt]].
+*"One Toke Over the Line" spent 14 weeks on the charts, peaking at #10 in April 1971
+*"Tarkio Road" spent 8 weeks on the charts, peaking at #55 in June 1971
+*"Shake Off the Demon" spent 3 weeks on the charts, peaking at #98 in February 1972
-==Fictional biography==
+==Cultural references==
+*In the first chapter of Hunter S. Thompson's novel ''Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas: A Savage Journey to the Heart of the American Dream'', Raoul Duke's attorney, Dr. Gonzo, sings the line "''One toke over the line, sweet Jesus, one toke over the line''" while the two of them drive from Barstow to Las Vegas.
-===''Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl''===
-{{main|Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl}}
-Throughout the trilogy, Elizabeth Swann is portrayed as a spirited, intelligent and independent-minded character who chaffes at the restrictions that her social rank and gender impose upon her. Early on in the first movie she is seen as someone who often fantasizes about pirates and life at sea. This fantasy may have been fueled somewhat by her association with another character, [[Will Turner]], who twelve-year-old Elizabeth met when she and her father, Governor [[Weatherby Swann]] were en route to Port Royal eight years before. Will, also about twelve, was found floating adrift at sea, the only survivor of a pirate attack. During his rescue, the young Elizabeth briefly glimpsed a mysterious vessel disappearing into the mist&mdash;a ship that foreshadows her destiny.
-Elizabeth is now a marriagable age; but in an era when matrimony is still a common means to forge strategic political alliances and advantageous social connections rather than happily-ever-after unions, she is expected to wed a respectable, prosperous man who is equal or supeior to her in rank. Elizabeth prefers to marry for love, however, and it appears that she secretly harbors feelings for Will Turner. But Will, who is now a common blacksmih, is an unsuitable match for such a well-born lady. And while he secretly loves Elizabeth, he knows his place and keeps his feelings deeply hidden. Governor Swann, meanwhile, desires that his daughter marry [[James Norrington|Commodore James Norrington]], a respected Royal Navy officer who Elizabeth admires but does not love. Ironically, it is Norrington who sets into motion the events that not only alter Elizabeth's fate, but also his own and Will's. During Norrington's marriage proposal, Elizabeth faints and falls off a rampart and into the bay. Her unlikely rescuer, and the catalyst for her transformation from a proper lady into a pirate captain (and later, pirate king), is the notorious [[Captain Jack Sparrow]], newly arrived in Port Royal to commandeer a ship. Despite Sparrow's gallant actions and against Elizabeth's protests, he is promptly jailed for piracy and sentenced to hang. That night, a pirate ship, the [[Black Pearl]], raids Port Royal. It is the same ship Elizabeth spied eight years before. She is kidnapped because she possesses a gold medallion&mdash;the same medallion she took from Will after his rescue; she had feared that he would be arrested as a pirate. Invoking [[parley]], Elizabeth negotiates with [[Captain Hector Barbossa|Captain Barbossa]] to leave Port Royal in exchange for the coin. He agrees but keeps her captive on a technicality after she identifies herself as Elizabeth "Turner". Barbossa mistakenly believes it is her blood that can break an ancient Aztec curse the pirates are under. Their true forms&mdash;[[Immortality|immortal]] skeletons &mdash; can only be seen in moonlight.
-It is Will's love for Elizabeth that motivates his actions and helps drive the story; he will do anything to save her, including resorting to piracy. And although the law-abiding Will despises pirates and distrusts Sparrow, he frees him from jail, knowing that only Sparrow can locate Elizabeth. Will is unaware, however, that Jack Sparrow is the ''Black Pearl's'' former captain and has an ulterior motive for helping him: Turner blood and the gold medallion can break the Aztec curse; Sparrow intends to bargain Will to Barbossa in exchange for the ''Black Pearl''.
-On [[Isla de Muerta]], Barbossa discovers Elizabeth is unable to break the curse just as Will and Sparrow secretly arrive. Will rescues Elizabeth, but, distrusting Sparrow, knocks him out and leaves him behind. Barbossa pursues their ship in the ''Pearl'' and, after a fierce battle, the ship is sunk and the crew is captured. Will reveals his true identity to Barbossa and issues an ultimatum: release Elizabeth and the crew or he will shoot himself while falling overboard, rendering him useless for breaking the curse. Barbossa complies, but craftily employs a loophole in their agreement and maroons Sparrow and Elizabeth on a deserted isle and throws Will and the crew in the brig.
-Elizabeth's fiesty, self-sufficient nature propels her into taking action for her and Jack's rescue by burning a cache of smugglers' rum. The huge smoke signal is spotted by Commodore Norrington aboard ''Dauntless''. To save Will, Elizabeth convinces Norrington to attack Isla de Muerta by impulsively accepting his previous marriage proposal. The commodore doubts her sincerity, however. She says nothing about the curse while Sparrow provides the bearings to Isla de Muerta, setting his own plan into motion.
-At Isla de Muerta, Elizabeth frees Jack's crew from the brig, believing they will help save Will and Sparrow. Abiding by the pirate code that "any man who falls behind, is left behind," they instead commandeer the ''Pearl'' and set sail, leaving a disgusted Elizabeth to row to the island alone. As the navy battles the pirates, Sparrow duels Barbossa inside the treasure cave, while Elizabeth joins Will to fight the remaining cursed crew. Sparrow fatally shoots Barbossa, who, upon reverting to mortal form as the curse is lifted, falls dead. The surviving now-mortal pirates surrender. Will, Elizabeth, and Sparrow are rescued, although Sparrow is later condemned to hang.
-In Port Royal, Elizabeth is present for Jack's execution, although her pleas on his behalf have been ignored. To Elizabeth's astonishment, Will approaches and proclaims his love for her before attempting to rescue Sparrow from the gallows. They are quickly captured, but Norrington and Governor Swann are now reluctant to arrest Will or resume Sparrow's execution. Elizabeth intervenes to lend her support and declares her love for Will. Norrington releases Will and concedes Elizabeth's hand to him. Sparrow, meanwhile, falls off the rampart and into the bay just as the ''Black Pearl'' sails into view. He is hauled aboard, captain once again. Apparently impressed by the wily pirate, Norrington allows the ''Black Pearl'' one day's head start before giving chase.
-===''Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest''===
-{{main|Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest}}
-Elizabeth is next seen just before her and Will's wedding ceremony. [[Cutler Beckett|Lord Cutler Beckett]] and the British Navy arrive with [[Will Turner|Will]] shackled in irons. Elizabeth and Will are charged with aiding Sparrow’s escape; the punishment is death. Former Commodore [[James Norrington]] is also implicated, although he has since resigned his commission and disappeared. Beckett offers clemency if Will agrees to search for [[Captain Jack Sparrow|Jack Sparrow]] and bring back his compass. Beckett, a ruthless [[British East India Company|East India Trading Company]] agent, is extending the company's monopolistic stronghold over the entire Caribbean. Honest merchants and traders are forced to pay exorbitant fees and surcharges in order to trade their goods in EITC-controlled ports, an action amounting to little more than legal piracy. If Beckett obtains Jack's compass, he will have the means to eradicate all pirates, thus increasing the company's profits and consolidating his own power. He also has a personal score to settle with Jack Sparrow.
-As in the first film, Elizabeth's freedom is again dependent on Will procuring Jack Sparrow's help. After a frantic search, Will finds Jack and the ''[[Black Pearl]]'' crew on [[Pelegosto]] hiding from the [[The Kraken (Pirates of the Caribbean)|Kraken]], a voracious [[leviathan]] controlled by [[Davy Jones (Pirates of the Caribbean)|Davy Jones]], the mythical captain of the ''[[The Flying Dutchman (Pirates of the Caribbean)|Flying Dutchman]]'' and ruler of the seas. Jones is hunting Sparrow to collect a blood debt, while Jack has been searching for the [[Dead Man's Chest]] containing Jones' beating heart. Whoever possesses the heart, controls Davy Jones and the oceans. Unfortunately, Jack’s magic compass fails him, although it is actually pointing to something he may want as much, if not more, than the Dead Man's Chest.
-Elizabeth escapes jail to discover that Beckett is only pardoning Sparrow. In a desperate bid to save Will, she confronts Beckett at gunpoint and forces him to validate a [[Letters of Marque]], a document intended to recruit Jack Sparrow as a privateer but which she wants for Will. Beckett signs it but demands Sparrow's compass in return. Disguised as a cabin boy, Elizabeth tricks a merchant crew into taking port in [[Tortuga]]. Searching for Will, she instead encounters Sparrow and [[Joshamee Gibbs|Gibbs]] in a pub recruiting sailors to pay off Jack's debt to Davy Jones, who demands one hundred souls in exchange for Jack's. Another man applies&mdash;James Norrington, who is now a disgraced, drunken wretch. Blaming Sparrow for his ruin, Norrington attempts to shoot him and ignites a brawl, but Elizabeth knocks him out to save him. At the pier, Jack claims Will was pressganged into Davy Jones' crew, insisting he was blameless; Norrington is skeptical, but Elizabeth chooses to put her faith in Jack when he claims she can save Will by finding the Dead Man's Chest. She uses his magical compass and gets a bearing.
-As the ''Black Pearl'' races toward [[Isla Cruces]], Elizabeth's love and loyalty for Will are tested after Jack becomes [[amorous]] towards her; he even suggests marriage. Elizabeth's seemingly pleased reaction to his attention causes Norrington to confront her, although she denies any romantic feelings for Sparrow. She becomes conflicted and confused, however, when the compass, which points to what the holder wants most in the world, now points towards Jack, causing Elizabeth to question her feelings, although she still loves Will. She believes Jack is truly a good man and tells him that he will one day do a courageous thing, although he brushes off her comments. Encouraged by her coyness, he attempts to kiss her, but the [[Black Spot]], a mark that Jack's blood debt to Davy Jones is due, suddenly reappears on his palm. When he rushes off in a panic, Elizabeth mistakenly believes he is respecting her virtue, unaware the Kraken is stalking him.
-On Isla Cruces, Jack, Elizabeth, and Norrington find the Dead Man's Chest. When Will arrives with the key he stole from Davy Jones, Elizabeth learns that Jack tricked Will onto the ''Dutchman''. A conflict emerges: Will wants to kill Jones by stabbing the heart to free his father from Jones' servitude; Jack fears the Kraken will continue hunting him if Jones is dead; Norrington plots to bargain back his career. As a three-way duel erupts, Jones' crewmen arrive. Jack gets the key and opens the chest, but it is Norrington who ultimately escapes with the heart and the Letters of Marque.
-Pursued by the ''Flying Dutchman'', the ''Pearl'' outruns her. Undeterred, Jones summons the Kraken, but the crew temporarily fight it off. Elizabeth discovers that Jack has escaped the ship in the only remaining longboat to save himself, prompting her to brand him a coward. But as Elizabeth predicted, Jack, unable to desert his crew, heroically returns to rescue them, reaffirming her faith. During the wounded Kraken's brief retreat, Jack orders all hands to abandon ship. Realizing that only Jack is the Kraken's target, Elizabeth distracts him with a passionate kiss while handcuffing him to the mast. Although she claims she has no regrets, her overwhelming guilt belies her true feelings. She tells the others Jack stayed behind to aid their escape, unaware Will witnessed their kiss. The Kraken returns for its final assault, dragging the ''Pearl'' and Jack to the Locker. It is during this final battle that Jack's and Elizabeth's contrasting, yet also similar, underlying characters emerge: Jack shows heroism and loyalty by returning to the ship to save his crew; Elizabeth becomes more pirate-like, employing deception to sacrifice Jack to save herself and the crew. Even Jack acknowledges this when, immediately following her duplicity, he calls her "pirate" in an almost admiring tone, as if to herald her passage into his realm and praising her clever deceit.
-Norrington arrives in Port Royal and presents the heart and the Letters of Marque to Cutler Beckett in a bid to reclaim his commission. Meanwhile, Will, Elizabeth, and the grieving crew make their way to [[Tia Dalma]], the voodoo priestess who helped Jack find the Dead Man's Chest. As the crew drinks a somber toast to their fallen captain, Elizabeth, racked with guilt, silently agonizes over her deception. Believing that Elizabeth loves Jack, a despondent Will comforts her, prompting Tia Dalma to ask if they would all be willing to rescue Jack and the ''Pearl'' from Davy Jones' Locker. When all say aye, Dalma says they will need a captain who knows those waters. Incredibly, a very alive [[Hector Barbossa|Captain Barbossa]] descends the stairs.
-===''Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End''===
-{{main|Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End}}
-To rescue Jack Sparrow from [[Davy Jones' Locker]], Elizabeth joins Will, Barbossa, Tia Dalma, and the Black Pearl crew on a journey to Singapore to seek a navigational chart belonging to [[Sao Feng]], the pirate lord of the South China Sea. The chart leads to World's End, the gateway to the Locker where Jack Sparrow is eternally imprisoned aboard the ''Black Pearl''. Jack, Barbossa, Sao Feng, and the other six pirate lords have been summoned to a [[Brethren Court]] at Shipwreck Cove to address Lord Beckett's assault on piracy, and Jack, lacking a successor, must attend. Each character has a self-serving motive for retrieving Jack, and, distrusting one another, they must maintain an uneasy alliance to succeed. Elizabeth seeks to alleviate her guilt over sacrificing Jack to the Kraken in order to save herself and the crew.
-Sao Feng agrees to hand over the chart and provide a ship and crew, but, unknown to Elizabeth, he does so only after negotiating a secret deal with Will: Jack Sparrow in exchange for the ''Black Pearl''. However, they are overheard by EITC agent Mercer, whose men attack the bathhouse. The crew escapes and sets sail for World's End. During the voyage, Elizabeth's lingering anguish over causing Jack's demise torments her and she avoids Will, who believes she loved Jack. Reaching World's End, they sail over an enormous waterfall into [[Davy Jones' Locker]]. There they find Jack, but he refuses to crew with them, claiming four of them tried to kill him, and one (Elizabeth) succeeded. Only then does Will understand her despair. When Elizabeth claims later that it was her burden to bear, Will asks how can he trust her if she makes her choices alone. Elizabeth responds that he cannot, leaving their future together uncertain.
-As Jack and Barbossa squabble over who is the ''Black Pearl's'' captain, the crew navigate their way back to the living world. Before escaping the Locker, Elizabeth sees her father's soul being ferried to the "next world," murdered by [[Cutler Beckett]]. Distraught that she is unable to retrieve him, Elizabeth vows to avenge his death.
-After returning to the living world, Will's clandestine bargain with Sao Feng is exposed. But Feng has already double-crossed Will for another deal with Beckett. Although Will's intent was to save his father, Elizabeth is angry that he betrayed the crew and hurt because he violated her trust, further estranging her from him. When Feng demands Elizabeth in exchange for the Pearl, she ignores Will's protests and agrees to Feng's terms if it will protect the others; Jack throws Will into the brig. Soon after, Feng is fatally wounded when Jones' attacks his ship, the ''Empress''. Believing Elizabeth is the sea goddess Calypso bound in human form, the dying Feng bequeaths her his ship, making her captain and Pirate Lord of the South China Sea. Elizabeth and her new crew are taken prisoner aboard the ''Flying Dutchman'' where she is reunited with James Norrington. She berates him for serving Beckett and accuses him of complicity in her father's death; Norrington lies about any involvement but, stung by her harsh criticism, frees her and the crew to murder Will. "Bootstrap" Bill Turner, whose mind is temporarily unhinged by Jones' cruel imprisonment, kills Norrington.
-The ''Black Pearl'' and the ''Empress'' head to Shipwreck Island for the Brethren Court. The pirate lords dispute how to oppose Beckett and the East India Trading Company; Elizabeth favors going into battle while the Brethren Court prefer to secrete themselves inside the inpenetrable Shipwreck Cove, although Jack speculates that their confinement will result in them all killing each other. The lords attempt to elect a pirate king to decide, but they only vote for themselves. Knowing that Elizabeth wants to fight, Jack breaks the stalemate by voting for her, although he has an ulterior motive. "King" Elizabeth declares they go to war at dawn. During a [[parley]] session with Beckett and Jones, Elizabeth tells the captive Will she now understands the burden he bears but having been aboard the ''Dutchman'', she fears that course (saving his father) is lost. She then exchanges Jack for Will.
-Whether Elizabeth's decision to declare war is brilliant or rash, her actions reflect her bravery but also inexperience in tactical warfare. As Beckett's massive armada looms on the horizon, Elizabeth quickly realizes that the pirate fleet is vastly outnumbered and outgunned. Refusing to surrender or retreat, however, she delivers a rousing speech and gives the order to hoist the colors. During the climatic sea battle, Will proposes to Elizabeth, saying it may be their only chance to wed. Elizabeth tells Barbossa to marry them amidst the fighting. As the ''Pearl'' and the  ''Dutchman'' clash, Elizabeth and Will board Jones' ship. When Elizabeth attacks Jones, Will comes to her aide, only to be fatally stabbed by Jones. As Will lies dying, Jack relinquishes his bid for immortality to instead save Will, guiding his hand to stab Jones' heart, killing him. "Bootstrap" Bill, who has regained his senses, carves out Will's heart and places it in the Dead Man's Chest. Jack forces the grief-stricken Elizabeth to escape the ship with him as the ''Dutchman'' is sucked into the huge whirlpool. The ship quickly resurfaces with the resurrected Captain Will Turner at the helm and the crew restored to human form. With the ''Flying Dutchman'' now their ally, the pirates destroy Cutler Beckett's ship, killing him and causing the armada to retreat.
-Elizabeth and Will are reunited on an island for their "one day" where they conummate their marriage before parting for ten years. Will returns to the ''Flying Dutchman'' at sunset, but before leaving for the Netherworld, he gives Elizabeth the Dead Man's Chest containing his beating heart for safekeeping.
-===After ''World's End''===
-Following the film's end-credits, an [[Easter egg (media)|Easter egg]] scene set ten years later shows Elizabeth and her nine-year-old son atop a cliff looking out to sea. A green flash fills the sky and the fully-restored Flying Dutchman appears on the horizon with Captain Will Turner aboard, heading landward.
-Disney has created confusion regarding Will's eventual fate. According to POTC writer Terry Rossio in the DVD commentary, Will is now free from his ''Dutchman'' duties and can return to his family because Elizabeth remained faithful to him. [http://wordplayer.com/forums/moviesarc08/index.cgi?read=98721] However, this is contradicted in the "Pirates Secrets Revealed" section in the DVD pamphlet insert that answers the question of whether or not Will is freed after fulfilling his duties. It states, "Every 10 years, Will may step on land for one day. He is bound to the Flying Dutchman forever more."
-==Character Development==
-According to actress Keira Knightley, Swann is, "a 21st century girl trapped in an 18th century world. She . . . starts out as a damsel in distress and then kicks butt, so what's not to like?" While she appreciates her role, she was disappointed that her character did not carry a sword in ''The Black Pearl'':  "I didn't have a sword. Am I angry about that? Yes, very! ... I asked every single day, anyone I could ask, if I could have a sword but I didn't get one."<ref name=kkinterview>[http://www.bbc.co.uk/films/2003/07/29/keira_knightley_pirates_of_the_caribbean_interview.shtml Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl]</ref> In the sequel ''Dead Man's Chest'', she added that, "we went off into a grungier look for her. That was really exciting actually, to take the character and make her grow up... I think they really liked the more action-based side of Elizabeth from the first film and apparently that's what little girls really responded to, so they decided to take her off in that direction"<ref name=dmc>[http://www.filmfocus.co.uk/lookat.asp?FeatureID=104 Exclusive Interview with Keira Knightley - Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest]</ref>. She adds she was relieved to finally be able to brandish a sword, although according to Knightley, most of her swordfighting scenes were cut.<ref name=dmc/> Knightley also stated how glad she was that by ''At World's End'', she was finally able to shed the elaborate dresses and only wear pirate's clothing: "Actually I am really glad, it's so hot in there it is unbelievable, and everybody else has got their proper pirate stuff on and I am a little less dressed than everyone else and I am very glad, so that's good. The rest of the time I've got kind of the Pirate look instead of the corset and frilly dresses."<ref>[http://www.londonnet.co.uk/ln/out/ent/cinema_piratesofthecaribbean3_keira.php Pirates Of The Caribbean, Keira Knightley]</ref>
-==Other appearances==
-Elizabeth Turner appears in the ''Pirates of the Caribbean'' world, [[Port Royal]], of the Disney/[[Square Enix]] game ''[[Kingdom Hearts II]]'', voiced by [[Eliza Schneider]] in the English version (like the other original actors, Keira Knightley was unavailable due to filming ''Dead Man's Chest'') and by [[Saori Yumiba]] in the Japanese version. Schneider also performs the voice of Elizabeth Turner again in the video game ''[[Pirates of the Caribbean: The Legend of Jack Sparrow]]'' and in the video game adaptation of ''[[Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End (video game)|Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End]]''. The character also appears in ''[[Pirates of the Caribbean Online]]''.
 ==External links==
+*[http://www.brewerandshipley.com/ Official Website]
-*[http://pirates.wikia.com/wiki/Elizabeth_Swann Elizabeth Swann] at the [http://pirates.wikia.com ''Pirates of the Caribbean'' wiki]
+*[http://www.poetv.com/video.php?vid=26110 One Toke Over the Line performed on the Lawrence Welk Show]
-==References==
-{{reflist}}
-{{Piratescaribbean}}
-{{DEFAULTSORT:Swann, Elizabeth}}
-[[Category:Pirates of the Caribbean characters]]
-[[Category:Kingdom Hearts characters]]
-[[Category:Fictional pirates]]
-[[Category:Fictional escapees]]
-[[Category:Fictional captains]]
-[[Category:Fictional queens]]
+[[Category:Duos]]
+[[Category:Missouri musical groups]]
+[[Category:American male singers]]
+[[Category:1970s music groups]]
+[[Category:American folk rock groups]]
+[[Category:People associated with the hippie movement]]
+[[Category:1960s music groups]]
-[[da:Elizabeth Swann]]
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-[[ru:Элизабет Суонн]]
-[[simple:List of characters in Pirates of the Caribbean#Elizabeth Swann]]
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