Arnidovirineae: Difference between revisions
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'''''Arnidovirineae''''' is a [[Order (biology)|suborder]] of [[Virus|viruses]] in the [[Order (biology)|order]] [[Nidovirales]]. There are 4 [[Family (biology)|families]] and 16 [[Genus|genera]] in the Arnidovirineae [[Order (biology)|suborder]]. |
'''''Arnidovirineae''''' is a [[Order (biology)|suborder]] of [[Virus|viruses]] in the [[Order (biology)|order]] [[Nidovirales]]. There are 4 [[Family (biology)|families]] and 16 [[Genus|genera]] in the Arnidovirineae [[Order (biology)|suborder]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Arteriviridae ~ ViralZone |url=https://viralzone.expasy.org/28?outline=all_by_species |access-date=2022-07-26 |website=viralzone.expasy.org}}</ref> |
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== Hosts == |
== Hosts == |
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For [[species]] that fall under the Arnidovirineae [[Order (biology)|suborder]], large [[Mammal|mammals]] serve as [[Natural reservoir|natural hosts]], with sizes varying from [[Mouse|mice]] to [[Wild boar|boars]] and [[Horse|horses]]. However, for 3 [[Genus|genera]] [[Snake|snakes]] and [[Turtle|turtles]] serve as [[Natural reservoir|natural hosts]]. |
For [[species]] that fall under the Arnidovirineae [[Order (biology)|suborder]], large [[Mammal|mammals]] serve as [[Natural reservoir|natural hosts]], with sizes varying from [[Mouse|mice]] to [[Wild boar|boars]] and [[Horse|horses]]. However, for 3 [[Genus|genera]] [[Snake|snakes]] and [[Turtle|turtles]] serve as [[Natural reservoir|natural hosts]].<ref name=":1" /> |
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== Genome == |
== Genome == |
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[[Virus|Viruses]] in this [[Order (biology)|suborder]] have relatively small [[Genome|genomes]] compared to other [[Order (biology)|suborders]] in the [[Nidovirales]] [[Order (biology)|order]], ranging from 12-16kb. These [[genome]] differences are the primary identifying factor of the [[Order (biology)|suborder]]. [[Species]] of Arnidovirneae have been found all around the world.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Zhou |first=Zhijian |last2=Qiu |first2=Ye |last3=Ge |first3=Xingyi |date=2021-04-23 |title=The taxonomy, host range and pathogenicity of coronaviruses and other viruses in the Nidovirales order |url=https://doi.org/10.1186/s44149-021-00005-9 |journal=Animal Diseases |volume=1 |issue=1 |pages=5 |doi=10.1186/s44149-021-00005-9 |issn=2731-0442}}</ref> |
[[Virus|Viruses]] in this [[Order (biology)|suborder]] have relatively small [[Genome|genomes]] compared to other [[Order (biology)|suborders]] in the [[Nidovirales]] [[Order (biology)|order]], ranging from 12-16kb. These [[genome]] differences are the primary identifying factor of the [[Order (biology)|suborder]]. [[Species]] of Arnidovirneae have been found all around the world.<ref name=":1">{{Cite journal |last=Zhou |first=Zhijian |last2=Qiu |first2=Ye |last3=Ge |first3=Xingyi |date=2021-04-23 |title=The taxonomy, host range and pathogenicity of coronaviruses and other viruses in the Nidovirales order |url=https://doi.org/10.1186/s44149-021-00005-9 |journal=Animal Diseases |volume=1 |issue=1 |pages=5 |doi=10.1186/s44149-021-00005-9 |issn=2731-0442}}</ref><ref name=":0" /> |
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{{Virusbox |
{{Virusbox |
Revision as of 21:13, 26 July 2022
This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. (July 2022) |
Arnidovirineae is a suborder of viruses in the order Nidovirales. There are 4 families and 16 genera in the Arnidovirineae suborder.[1]
Hosts
For species that fall under the Arnidovirineae suborder, large mammals serve as natural hosts, with sizes varying from mice to boars and horses. However, for 3 genera snakes and turtles serve as natural hosts.[2]
Genome
Viruses in this suborder have relatively small genomes compared to other suborders in the Nidovirales order, ranging from 12-16kb. These genome differences are the primary identifying factor of the suborder. Species of Arnidovirneae have been found all around the world.[2][1]
Arnidovirineae | |
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Structure of a virus in the Arterviridae family | |
Virus classification | |
(unranked): | Virus |
Realm: | Riboviria |
Kingdom: | Orthornavirae |
Phylum: | Pisuviricota |
Class: | Pisoniviricetes |
Order: | Nidovirales |
Suborder: | Arnidovirineae |
Taxonomy
Families
Genera
- Muarterivirus
- Alphaarterivirus
- Lambdaarterivirus
- Deltaarterivirus
- Epsilonarterivirus
- Etaarterivirus
- Iotaarterivirus
- Thetaarterivirus
- Zetaarterivirus
- Betaarterivirus
- Gammaarterivirus
- Nuarterivirus
- Kappaarterivirus
- Pontunivirus
- Cyclophivirus
- Kukrinivirus
Sibling Suborders:
References
- ^ a b "Arteriviridae ~ ViralZone". viralzone.expasy.org. Retrieved 2022-07-26.
- ^ a b Zhou, Zhijian; Qiu, Ye; Ge, Xingyi (2021-04-23). "The taxonomy, host range and pathogenicity of coronaviruses and other viruses in the Nidovirales order". Animal Diseases. 1 (1): 5. doi:10.1186/s44149-021-00005-9. ISSN 2731-0442.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)