Carlephyton: Difference between revisions

Carlephyton
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Monocots
Order:	Alismatales
Family:	Araceae
Subfamily:	Aroideae
Tribe:	Arophyteae
Genus:	Carlephyton; Jum.
Species
	Carlephyton darainense; Carlephyton diegonse; Carlephyton glaucophyllum; Carlephyton madagascariense;

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Latest revision as of 23:40, 12 September 2022

Carlephyton is a genus of four species in the family Araceae, all endemic to Madagascar.^[1]

Description[edit]

The species in this genus are seasonally dormant tubers. The leaves are cordate with a sub-marginal collective vein. The fine venation is reticulate. There are usually one to three leaves. The petiole sheath is short. Inflorescences are typical aroids with a spathe and spadix. It has no sterile appendix and its flowers, usually one to three, are unisexual. The spathe is not constricted and the lower part is persistent in anthesis. The berries tend to be orange-red.

Habitat[edit]

They are known to grow in tropical deciduous forests on limestone or basalt or in rock crevices.

Species[edit]

Four species are accepted:^[1]

References[edit]

^ ^a ^b Carlephyton Jum. Plants of the World Online, Kew Science. Accessed 12 September 2022.

Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
Simon J. Mayo, Josef Bogner, Peter C. Boyce: The Genera of Araceae. 1. published, Royal Botanic Gardens/ Kew Publishing, London 1997, ISBN 1-900347-22-9 (Full-text as PDF-file; Continental Printing, Belgium 1997).
[1]^{[permanent dead link]}
Protolog: Jum. 1919. Ann. Inst. Bot.-Géol. Colon. Marseille., III, 7: 187
Bogner, J. 1972. Revision der Arophyteae (Araceae). Bot. Jahrb.. 92: 1-63
Bogner, J. 1975. Aracées. Flore de Madagascar et des Comores. 31e. famille: 75 pp.

External links[edit]

This Araceae-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

[powo-1] Carlephyton Jum. Plants of the World Online, Kew Science. Accessed 12 September 2022.

[1]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+{{Short description|Genus of flowering plants}}
-{{taxobox
+{{No footnotes|date=March 2018}}
-|regnum = [[Plantae]]
+{{Automatic taxobox
-|unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]]
+|image =
-|unranked_classis = [[Monocots]]
+|display_parents = 2
-|ordo = [[Alismatales]]
+|taxon = Carlephyton
-|familia = [[Araceae]]
-|subfamilia = [[Aroideae]]
+|authority = [[Jum.]]
+|subdivision_ranks = Species
-|tribus = [[Arophyteae]]
+|subdivision =
-|genus = '''''Carlephyton'''''
+* ''[[Carlephyton darainense]]''
-|genus_authority = [[Jum.]]
+* ''[[Carlephyton diegonse]]''
-|subdivision_ranks = [[Species]]
-|subdivision = ''[[Carlephyton diegonse]]''<br/>
+* ''[[Carlephyton glaucophyllum]]''
-''[[Carlephyton glaucophyllum]]''<br/>
+* ''[[Carlephyton madagascariense]]''
+}}
-''[[Carlephyton madagascariense]]''
-|}}
-'''''Carlephyton''''' is a genus of three species in the family [[Araceae]]. The three species in this genus are seasonally dormant tubers. The leaves are [[leaf shape|cordate]] with a sub-marginal [[collective vein]]. The fine venation is [[wikt:reticulate|reticulate]]. There are usually one to three leaves. The petiole sheath is short. [[Inflorescence]]s are typical [[aroid]]s with a [[spathe]] and [[spadix]]. It has no sterile appendix and its flowers, usually one to three, are unisexual. The spathe is not constricted and the lower part is persistent in [[anthesis]]. The berries tend to be orange-red. They are known to grow in tropical deciduous forests on limestone or basalt or in rock crevices.
+'''''Carlephyton''''' is a genus of four species in the family [[Araceae]], all endemic to [[Madagascar]].<ref name = powo/>
+==Description==
+The species in this genus are seasonally dormant tubers. The leaves are [[leaf shape|cordate]] with a sub-marginal [[collective vein]]. The fine venation is [[wikt:reticulate|reticulate]]. There are usually one to three leaves. The petiole sheath is short. [[Inflorescence]]s are typical [[aroid]]s with a [[spathe]] and [[spadix (botany)|spadix]]. It has no sterile appendix and its flowers, usually one to three, are unisexual. The spathe is not constricted and the lower part is persistent in [[anthesis]]. The berries tend to be orange-red.
+==Habitat==
+They are known to grow in [[Madagascar dry deciduous forests|tropical deciduous forests]] on limestone or basalt or in rock crevices.
+==Species==
+Four species are accepted:<ref name = powo>[https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:2740-1 ''Carlephyton'' Jum.] ''[[Plants of the World Online]]'', Kew Science. Accessed 12 September 2022.</ref>
+*''[[Carlephyton darainense]]'' {{small|Bogner & Nusb.}}
+*''[[Carlephyton diegonse]]'' {{small|Bogner}}
+*''[[Carlephyton glaucophyllum]]'' {{small|Bogner}}
+*''[[Carlephyton madagascariense]]''  {{small|[[Jum.]]}}
 ==References==
+{{reflist}}
-*Mayo, S.J., Bogner, J. & Boyce, P.C. (1997)
+* [http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=34239 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families]
-*[http://www.cate-araceae.org/taxon/Index.do?id=11047]
+* Simon J. Mayo, Josef Bogner, Peter C. Boyce: ''The Genera of Araceae.'' 1. published, Royal Botanic Gardens/ Kew Publishing, London 1997, {{ISBN|1-900347-22-9}} ([https://www.researchgate.net/publication/280387316_The_Genera_of_Araceae Full-text as PDF-file]; Continental Printing, Belgium 1997).
-*Protolog: Jum. 1919. Ann. Inst. Bot.-Géol. Colon. Marseille. , III, 7: 187
+* [http://www.cate-araceae.org/taxon/Index.do?id=11047]{{dead link|date=November 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
-*Bogner, J. 1972. Revision der Arophyteae (Araceae). Bot. Jahrb.. 92: 1-63
+* Protolog: Jum. 1919. Ann. Inst. Bot.-Géol. Colon. Marseille., III, 7: 187
-*Bogner, J. 1975. Aracées. Flore de Madagascar et des Comores. 31e. famille: 75 pp.
+* Bogner, J. 1972. Revision der Arophyteae (Araceae). Bot. Jahrb.. 92: 1-63
+* Bogner, J. 1975. Aracées. Flore de Madagascar et des Comores. 31e. famille: 75 pp.
 == External links ==
-*[http://scratchpad.cate-araceae.org/taxonomy/term/755 Network Araceae]
+*[https://web.archive.org/web/20090106020942/http://scratchpad.cate-araceae.org/taxonomy/term/755 Network Araceae]
-*[http://www.cate-araceae.org/taxonomy/Carlephyton Relevant page in CATE Araceae]
+*[https://web.archive.org/web/20110721144857/http://www.cate-araceae.org/taxonomy/Carlephyton Relevant page in CATE Araceae]
 *[http://www.aroid.org/genera/speciespage.php?genus=carlephyton&species=glaucophyllum Aroid]
-*[http://data.gbif.org/species/13221123 GBIF]
+*[https://web.archive.org/web/20160303213640/http://data.gbif.org/species/13221123 GBIF]
+{{Taxonbar|from=Q2006551}}
+[[Category:Aroideae]]
 [[Category:Araceae genera]]
+[[Category:Endemic flora of Madagascar]]
 {{Araceae-stub}}
-[[es:Carlephyton]]
-[[pt:Carlephyton]]