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'''David Charles Rapoport''' (born January 7, 1929) |
'''David Charles Rapoport''' (born January 7, 1929, Pittsburgh, PA) was a Professor Emeritus of Political Science at [[University of California, Los Angeles]] (UCLA) who focused on the study of terrorism. |
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==Biography== |
==Biography== |
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Rapoport received his Ph.D. at [[University of California, Berkeley]] in 1960. In 1962 he joined the UCLA political science department. In the late 1960s he became interested in terrorism and in 1969 taught the first terrorist course in the U.S.<ref name=ucla /> In 1989, he established the journal ''[[Terrorism and Political Violence]]'' and is its chief editor.,<ref name=ucla>[http://www.polisci.ucla.edu/content/david-rapoport UCLA Department of Political Science]. ''www.plisci.ucla.edu''.</ref> credited as “one of two journals which has made terrorism into an academic field”.<ref>Daryl R. Bullis and Richard D. Irving “Journals Supporting Terrorism Research: Investigation into their Impact on the Social Sciences” College and Research Libraries (74:2) March 2013</ref> He received 12 Awards from a variety of Foundations including the Social Science Research Council, [[Ford Foundation]], Fulbright, [[American Council of Learned Societies]], [[National Institute of Mental Health]] and Harry Frank Guggenheim. |
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In 1962 Rapoport began working at [[University of California, Los Angeles]] as a political theorist and "taught the first course on terrorism" in the United States.<ref>http://www.polisci.ucla.edu/content/david-rapoport</ref> |
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After retiring in 1995, he founded the Center for the Study of Religion UCLA and became the Chair of the Interdepartmental Religion Major 1995–7. He continued teaching until 2012, received the UCLA Emeritus Distinguished Dickson Award. |
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In 1989 he was one of the founding editors of ''[[Terrorism and Political Violence]]'' devoted to studying terrorism.<ref>{{Cite journal |
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|first=Paul Wilkinson |
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|title=Editorial manifesto |
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|journal=Terrorism and Political Violence |
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|date=1989|pages=5–6 |
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|doi=10.1080/09546558908427009 |
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}}</ref> |
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==Academic publications== |
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He retired in 1995 and then became the first director of the Center for the Study or Religion and also head of the Interdepartmental Major in Religion UCLA.<ref>http://www.polisci.ucla.edu/content/david-rapoport</ref> Until 2011, Rapoport he continued teaching at UCLA, earning teaching awards.<ref>http://www.polisci.ucla.edu/content/david-rapoport</ref> |
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Rapoport wrote and edited six books, 50 academic articles and 12 op-ed newspaper columns. Ten academic publications were republished in Spanish, French and German. Two of his academic articles were written for Encyclopedias, and a third will be published in 2017.<ref>Routledge Encyclopedia of Government and Politics, 1993, 2nd ed. 2003, Encyclopedia of Violence, Peace and Conflict, 1999 2nd Edition, 2008 Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Politics 2017. He also published “Anarchism” in The New Dictionary of the History of Ideas.</ref> |
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He wrote a series of articles on ancient religious traditions, including their interaction with terrorism.<ref>"Moses, Charisma, and Covenant," Western Political Quarterly, (32 2 (Jun., 1979), pp. 123-148, with comments by Reinhard Bendix, Rolf Kneirem, Mulford Sibley and Murray Baumgarten.*Reprinted: Center for the Study of Federalism,Temple University 1980. “Fear and Trembling: Terrorism in Three Religious Traditions," American Political Science Review, 78, 3 (September 1984)</ref> He also wrote a number of essays on apocalyptic movements in the modern world, especially in Christianity.<ref>“Terror and the Messiah: An Ancient Experience and Some Modern Parallels," eds David Rapoport and Yonah Alexader eds. The Morality of Terrorism, "Why does Messianism Produce Terror?" Paul Wilkinson and A.M. Stewart, eds., Current Research on Terrorism (Aberdeen: Aberdeen University Press, 1987) l“The Importance of Space in Violent Ethno-Religious Strife”, Nationalism and Ethnic `Politics,2,2 Summer 1996 “Why Has The Islamic State Changed its Strategy and Mounted the Paris-Brussels Attacks?”, Perspectives on Terrorism 10:2 April 2016</ref> |
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*''Morality of Terrorism: Religious Origins and Ethnic Implications'' (with Yonah Alexander) ISBN |
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* ''The Four Waves of Terrorism'', by David C Rapoport (2004) in ''Attacking Terrorism'' (Cronin and Ludes eds.) ISBN 0878403477 |
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Rapaport's 1999 article “Terrorism” in the ''Encyclopedia of Violence, Peace and Conflict'' contained an analysis of the history of modern global rebel terror. He argues that political concerns and technological development produced the new iterations of terrorism in the form of "waves". The "new terrorism" began in the 1880s and has produced four different overlapping waves, the Anarchist, Anti-Colonial, New Left and Religious. The argument drew little attention until Rapoport published a second article on the subject immediately after the 9/11 attack, “The Fourth Wave: September 11 in the History of Terrorism” in Current History. The aim was to demonstrate that although the tragedy “created a resolve... to end terror everywhere”, the history of modern global terror did not inspire much confidence that this resolve would succeed.<ref>Current History December 2001, (100, 650)</ref><ref>“Looking for Waves of Terrorism”, Rosenfeld,(note) 5, p.15</ref> The article was widely influential in the field of terrorism studies.<ref>Alex P. Schmid, The Routledge Handbook of Terrorism Research (New York:2011, Routledge) p.228</ref><ref>Tom Parker and Nick Sitter, “The Four Horsemen of Terrorism: It’s Not Waves, It’s Strains” Terrorism and Political Violence 28. 2 April 2016 pp. 197-98. The article was “one of the most influential articles ever written in the field of terrorism studies and referenced in numerous volumes. To this day it provides the basic conceptual framework for academic courses taught around the world on this subject.”</ref> |
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== External links == |
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* ''Waves of Global Terrorism: From 1879 to the Present'' (New York: Columbia University Press, 2022) {{ISBN|9780231133036}} |
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* {{Official website|http://www.polisci.ucla.edu/content/david-rapoport}} |
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* [http://www.international.ucla.edu/media/files/Rapoport-Four-Waves-of-Modern-Terrorism.pdf ''The Four Waves of Terrorism''], by David C Rapoport (2004) in ''Attacking Terrorism'' |
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{{Authority control}} |
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{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. --> |
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| NAME = Rapoport, David C. |
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| SHORT DESCRIPTION = American political scientist |
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| DATE OF BIRTH = January 7, 1929 |
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}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Rapoport, David C.}} |
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[[Category:American political scientists]] |
[[Category:American political scientists]] |
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[[Category:University of California, Los Angeles faculty]] |
[[Category:University of California, Los Angeles faculty]] |
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{{polisci-bio-stub}} |
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Latest revision as of 00:55, 15 February 2024
 | This article is an autobiography or has been extensively edited by the subject or by someone connected to the subject. (July 2016) |
David Charles Rapoport |
|---|
David Charles Rapoport (born January 7, 1929, Pittsburgh, PA) was a Professor Emeritus of Political Science at University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) who focused on the study of terrorism.
Biography[edit]
Rapoport received his Ph.D. at University of California, Berkeley in 1960. In 1962 he joined the UCLA political science department. In the late 1960s he became interested in terrorism and in 1969 taught the first terrorist course in the U.S.[1] In 1989, he established the journal Terrorism and Political Violence and is its chief editor.,[1] credited as “one of two journals which has made terrorism into an academic field”.[2] He received 12 Awards from a variety of Foundations including the Social Science Research Council, Ford Foundation, Fulbright, American Council of Learned Societies, National Institute of Mental Health and Harry Frank Guggenheim.
After retiring in 1995, he founded the Center for the Study of Religion UCLA and became the Chair of the Interdepartmental Religion Major 1995–7. He continued teaching until 2012, received the UCLA Emeritus Distinguished Dickson Award.
Academic publications[edit]
Rapoport wrote and edited six books, 50 academic articles and 12 op-ed newspaper columns. Ten academic publications were republished in Spanish, French and German. Two of his academic articles were written for Encyclopedias, and a third will be published in 2017.[3]
He wrote a series of articles on ancient religious traditions, including their interaction with terrorism.[4] He also wrote a number of essays on apocalyptic movements in the modern world, especially in Christianity.[5]
Rapaport's 1999 article “Terrorism” in the Encyclopedia of Violence, Peace and Conflict contained an analysis of the history of modern global rebel terror. He argues that political concerns and technological development produced the new iterations of terrorism in the form of "waves". The "new terrorism" began in the 1880s and has produced four different overlapping waves, the Anarchist, Anti-Colonial, New Left and Religious. The argument drew little attention until Rapoport published a second article on the subject immediately after the 9/11 attack, “The Fourth Wave: September 11 in the History of Terrorism” in Current History. The aim was to demonstrate that although the tragedy “created a resolve... to end terror everywhere”, the history of modern global terror did not inspire much confidence that this resolve would succeed.[6][7] The article was widely influential in the field of terrorism studies.[8][9]
Books[edit]
- Waves of Global Terrorism: From 1879 to the Present (New York: Columbia University Press, 2022) ISBN 9780231133036
- Terrorism: Critical Concepts in Political Science 4 vols.(New York: Routledge, 2006) ISBN 0415316502
- Inside Terrorist Organizations (New York: Columbia University Press, 1988) ISBN 0231067208
- The Democratic Experience and Political Violence (Portland, OR: Frank. Cass, 2001) (with Leonard Weinberg) ISBN 0714651508
- The Morality of Terrorism: Religious and Secular Justifications (New York: Columbia University Press, 1989) with Yonah Alexander 2nd Edition ISBN 0 -231-06753-4
- The Rationalization of Terrorism (Frederick, MD: University Publications of America, 1982 with Yonah Alexander ISBN 0890934134
- Assassination and Terrorism (Toronto: Canadian Broadcasting Corp., 1971) 3 editions
References[edit]
- ^ a b UCLA Department of Political Science. www.plisci.ucla.edu.
- ^ Daryl R. Bullis and Richard D. Irving “Journals Supporting Terrorism Research: Investigation into their Impact on the Social Sciences” College and Research Libraries (74:2) March 2013
- ^ Routledge Encyclopedia of Government and Politics, 1993, 2nd ed. 2003, Encyclopedia of Violence, Peace and Conflict, 1999 2nd Edition, 2008 Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Politics 2017. He also published “Anarchism” in The New Dictionary of the History of Ideas.
- ^ "Moses, Charisma, and Covenant," Western Political Quarterly, (32 2 (Jun., 1979), pp. 123-148, with comments by Reinhard Bendix, Rolf Kneirem, Mulford Sibley and Murray Baumgarten.*Reprinted: Center for the Study of Federalism,Temple University 1980. “Fear and Trembling: Terrorism in Three Religious Traditions," American Political Science Review, 78, 3 (September 1984)
- ^ “Terror and the Messiah: An Ancient Experience and Some Modern Parallels," eds David Rapoport and Yonah Alexader eds. The Morality of Terrorism, "Why does Messianism Produce Terror?" Paul Wilkinson and A.M. Stewart, eds., Current Research on Terrorism (Aberdeen: Aberdeen University Press, 1987) l“The Importance of Space in Violent Ethno-Religious Strife”, Nationalism and Ethnic `Politics,2,2 Summer 1996 “Why Has The Islamic State Changed its Strategy and Mounted the Paris-Brussels Attacks?”, Perspectives on Terrorism 10:2 April 2016
- ^ Current History December 2001, (100, 650)
- ^ “Looking for Waves of Terrorism”, Rosenfeld,(note) 5, p.15
- ^ Alex P. Schmid, The Routledge Handbook of Terrorism Research (New York:2011, Routledge) p.228
- ^ Tom Parker and Nick Sitter, “The Four Horsemen of Terrorism: It’s Not Waves, It’s Strains” Terrorism and Political Violence 28. 2 April 2016 pp. 197-98. The article was “one of the most influential articles ever written in the field of terrorism studies and referenced in numerous volumes. To this day it provides the basic conceptual framework for academic courses taught around the world on this subject.”
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