Eucalyptus abdita: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
expand
Line 6: Line 6:
| status_system = DECF
| status_system = DECF
| status = P2
| status = P2
|authority = [[Ian Brooker|Brooker]] & [[Stephen Hopper|Hopper]]
|authority = [[Ian Brooker|Brooker]] & [[Stephen Hopper|Hopper]]<ref name="WCSP">{{WCSP | 72368 | ''Eucalyptus abdita'' }}</ref>
|}}
|}}
'''''Eucalyptus abdita''''' is a small tree that is native to the area between [[Perth, Western Australia|Perth]] and [[Geraldton, Western Australia|Geraldton]] in [[Western Australia]].
'''''Eucalyptus abdita''''' is a small tree with smooth grey bark and cone-shaped to barrel-shaped fuit, that is native to [[Disjunct distribution|disjunct]] areas to the north and north-east of [[Perth]], [[Western Australia]].


==Description==
==Description==
It is a [[Mallee (habit)|mallee]] [[eucalyptus]] that grows {{convert|2|to|3|m|ft|0}} in height. It has a [[lignotuber]] and has smooth grey bark throughout. Its juvenile leaves are petiolate and [[leaf shape|ovate]] to [[leaf shape|deltoid]] while the adult leaves are usually {{convert|5.5|to|8|cm|in|1}} long and {{convert|1.1|to|1.8|cm|in|2|abbr=on}} wide. The flower buds occur in unbranched clusters of up to 13 and are elongated with long, conical bud caps and are followed by white flowers. The fruits are barrel shaped and are about {{convert|0.5|cm|in|2|abbr=on}} wide.<ref name=euc>[http://www.anbg.gov.au/cpbr/cd-keys/Euclid/sample/html/ABDITA.htm Euclid: ''Eucalyptus abdita'']</ref><ref name=FB>{{FloraBase|name= ''Eucalyptus abdita'' |id= 12898 }}</ref><ref>{{APNI | name = ''Eucalyptus abdita'' Brooker & Hopper | id = 65544}}</ref><ref>*{{Citation | author1=Patrick, Sue | title=Eucalyptus abdita [art original] | publication-date=1991 | publisher=[s.n.] | url=http://trove.nla.gov.au/work/23140713 | accessdate=31 January 2016 }}</ref>
''Eucalyptus abdita'' is a [[Mallee (habit)|mallee]] [[eucalyptus]] that grows {{convert|2|to|3|m|ft|0}} in height. It has a [[lignotuber]] and has smooth grey bark throughout. Its juvenile leaves are petiolate and [[leaf shape|ovate]] to [[leaf shape|deltoid]] while the adult leaves are usually {{convert|5.5|to|8|cm|in|1}} long and {{convert|1.1|to|1.8|cm|in|2|abbr=on}} wide. The flower buds occur in unbranched clusters of up to 13 and are elongated with long, conical bud caps and are followed by white flowers. The fruits are cone-shaped to slightly barrel-shaped and are about {{convert|6|mm|in|2|abbr=on}} long and {{convert|4|mm|in|2|abbr=on}} wide.<ref name=euc>[http://www.anbg.gov.au/cpbr/cd-keys/Euclid/sample/html/ABDITA.htm Euclid: ''Eucalyptus abdita'']</ref><ref name=FB>{{FloraBase|name= ''Eucalyptus abdita'' |id= 12898 }}</ref><ref>{{APNI | name = ''Eucalyptus abdita'' Brooker & Hopper | id = 65544}}</ref><ref name="Nuytsia">{{cite journal |last1=Brooker |first1=M. Ian H. |last2=Hopper |first2=Stephen D. |title=A taxonomic revision of ''Eucalyptus wandoo, E. redunca'', and allied species (''Eucalyptus'' series ''Levispermae'' Maiden - Myrtaceae) in western Australia |journal=Nuytsia |date=1991 |volume=8 |issue=1 |page=61 |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/223978#page/67/mode/1up |accessdate=11 February 2019}}</ref>

==Taxonomy and naming==
''Eucalyptus abdita'' was first formally described in 1991 by [[Ian Brooker]] and [[Stephen Hopper]] from specimens they collected near Mt Misery in 1988 and the description was published in the journal ''[[Nuytsia (journal)|Nuytsia]]''.<ref name=APNI>{{cite web|title=''Eucalyptus abdita''|url= https://id.biodiversity.org.au/instance/apni/456186 |publisher=APNI|accessdate=11 February 2019}}</ref> The [[Botanical name|specific epithet]] (''abdita'') is a [[Latin]] word meaning "hidden" or "concealed",<ref name="RWB">{{cite book|last1=Brown|first1=Roland Wilbur|title=The Composition of Scientific Words|date=1956|publisher=Smithsonian Institution Press|location=Washington, D.C.|page=234}}</ref> referring to the describing botanists initially mistaking this species for ''[[Eucalyptus pluricaulis|E. pluricaulis]]''.<ref name="Nuytsia" />


==Distribution==
==Distribution==
This eucalypt has a disjunct distribution and is only known from the [[Type (biology)|type]] location near [[Dandaragan, Western Australia|Dandaragan]], Mt Peron in the [[Lesueur National Park]] and [[Three Springs, Western Australia|Three Springs]], in the [[Geraldton Sandplains]] and [[Swan Coastal Plain]] [[IBRA|biogeographic regions]].<ref name="Nuytsia" /><ref name=FB/> It grows on slopes and in breakaway areas in sandy clay soils and in gravel over [[laterite]]. Part of woodlands, it can be confused with ''[[Eucalyptus pluricaulis]]'', which has bluish green leaves that remain dull and with longer, narrower buds and yellowish flowers. ''E. abdita'' differs from ''[[Eucalyptus wandoo]]'' in its mallee habit.<ref name=euc/>
[[Florabase]] identifies distribution in the [[IBRA]] Regions: [[Geraldton Sandplains]], and the [[Swan Coastal Plain]].
With the IBRA Subregions being: [[Dandaragan Plateau]], and the [[Lesueur Sandplain]].<ref name=FB/> It grows on slopes and in breakaway areas in sandy clay soils and in gravel over [[laterite]]. Part of woodlands, it can be confused with ''[[Eucalyptus pluricaulis]]'', which has bluish green leaves that remain dull and with longer, narrower buds and yellowish flowers. ''E. abdita'' differs from ''[[Eucalyptus wandoo]]'' in its mallee habit.<ref name=euc/>


==Classification==
==Conservation==
''Eucalyptus abdita'' is classified as "[[Declared Rare and Priority Flora List|Priority Two]]" by the Western Australian Government [[Department of Parks and Wildlife (Western Australia)|Department of Parks and Wildlife]]<ref name=FB /> meaning that it is poorly known and from only one or a few locations.<ref name=codes>{{cite web|title=Conservation codes for Western Australian Flora and Fauna|url=https://www.dpaw.wa.gov.au/images/documents/plants-animals/threatened-species/Listings/Conservation%20code%20definitions.pdf|publisher=Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife|accessdate=11 February 2019}}</ref>
The species was first described by the [[botanist]]s Ian Brooker and Stephen Hopper in 1991 in the journal ''[[Nuytsia (journal)|Nuytsia]]'' from samples collected by the pair in 1988 near Mount Misery.<ref name=euc/>


==See also==
==See also==

Revision as of 21:22, 11 February 2019

Eucalyptus abdita

Priority Two — Poorly Known Taxa (DEC)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Myrtales
Family: Myrtaceae
Genus: Eucalyptus
Species:
E. abdita
Binomial name
Eucalyptus abdita

Eucalyptus abdita is a small tree with smooth grey bark and cone-shaped to barrel-shaped fuit, that is native to disjunct areas to the north and north-east of Perth, Western Australia.

Description

Eucalyptus abdita is a mallee eucalyptus that grows 2 to 3 metres (7 to 10 ft) in height. It has a lignotuber and has smooth grey bark throughout. Its juvenile leaves are petiolate and ovate to deltoid while the adult leaves are usually 5.5 to 8 centimetres (2.2 to 3.1 in) long and 1.1 to 1.8 cm (0.43 to 0.71 in) wide. The flower buds occur in unbranched clusters of up to 13 and are elongated with long, conical bud caps and are followed by white flowers. The fruits are cone-shaped to slightly barrel-shaped and are about 6 mm (0.24 in) long and 4 mm (0.16 in) wide.[2][3][4][5]

Taxonomy and naming

Eucalyptus abdita was first formally described in 1991 by Ian Brooker and Stephen Hopper from specimens they collected near Mt Misery in 1988 and the description was published in the journal Nuytsia.[6] The specific epithet (abdita) is a Latin word meaning "hidden" or "concealed",[7] referring to the describing botanists initially mistaking this species for E. pluricaulis.[5]

Distribution

This eucalypt has a disjunct distribution and is only known from the type location near Dandaragan, Mt Peron in the Lesueur National Park and Three Springs, in the Geraldton Sandplains and Swan Coastal Plain biogeographic regions.[5][3] It grows on slopes and in breakaway areas in sandy clay soils and in gravel over laterite. Part of woodlands, it can be confused with Eucalyptus pluricaulis, which has bluish green leaves that remain dull and with longer, narrower buds and yellowish flowers. E. abdita differs from Eucalyptus wandoo in its mallee habit.[2]

Conservation

Eucalyptus abdita is classified as "Priority Two" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife[3] meaning that it is poorly known and from only one or a few locations.[8]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Eucalyptus abdita". World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (WCSP). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  2. ^ a b Euclid: Eucalyptus abdita
  3. ^ a b c "Eucalyptus abdita". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
  4. ^ "Eucalyptus abdita Brooker & Hopper". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government.
  5. ^ a b c Brooker, M. Ian H.; Hopper, Stephen D. (1991). "A taxonomic revision of Eucalyptus wandoo, E. redunca, and allied species (Eucalyptus series Levispermae Maiden - Myrtaceae) in western Australia". Nuytsia. 8 (1): 61. Retrieved 11 February 2019.
  6. ^ "Eucalyptus abdita". APNI. Retrieved 11 February 2019.
  7. ^ Brown, Roland Wilbur (1956). The Composition of Scientific Words. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press. p. 234.
  8. ^ "Conservation codes for Western Australian Flora and Fauna" (PDF). Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife. Retrieved 11 February 2019.