Myrtle family

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Myrtle family
Myrtle (Myrtus communis)

Myrtle ( Myrtus communis )

Systematics
Eudicotyledons
Nuclear eudicotyledons
Rosids
Eurosiden II
Order : Myrtle-like (Myrtales)
Family : Myrtle family
Scientific name
Myrtaceae
Yuss.
Subfamilies

The myrtle family (Myrtaceae) form a plant family in the order of the myrtle-like (Myrtales). The family is divided into two subfamilies and some tribes ; in total it comprises about 131 genera with about 4620 species . They are mainly native to Australia (about 85 genera) and the Neotropics .

use

In addition to the name-giving myrtle , the myrtle family (Myrtaceae) includes plant species such as the clove and the eucalyptus species. Many types supply essential oils for perfumery and pharmaceuticals. Some species provide edible fruits, some Psidium species (for example the guava ) and Campomanesia and Eugenia species.

description

Illustration from John Lindley: Appendix to the first twenty-three volumes of Edwards's Botanical Register , 1839, plate 3: Tribus Melaleuceae: Beaufortia purpurea (left) and from the Tribus Chamelaucieae: Calytrix aurea (right)

Appearance and leaves

The plant species in this family are mostly evergreen (some eucalyptus species are deciduous) woody plants: trees and shrubs . They are helophytic to xerophytic . They usually contain plenty of essential oils in schizolysigenic extract containers. The secondary growth in thickness is based on a conventional cambium ring . The clearest distinguishing feature of this family, however, is that the phloem is located within the xylem , with all other plants this is the other way around. They have bicollateral vascular bundles .

The mostly opposite, less often alternating and spiral or whorled arranged leaves have a very different size and shape depending on the species and they can be stalked. The simple leaf blade is leathery to herbaceous and has entire margins. The leaf surfaces can be dotted with glands. The sheets can be oriented normally or rotated 90 degrees. The stomata are usually only on one leaf surface or, if the leaves are vertical, on both leaf surfaces and are usually anomocytic or, less often, paracytic. Many species have heterophyllia . Stipules absent or only small (eg Calythrix ).

Inflorescences and flowers

The flowers are rarely alone or usually in a terminal, pendant, or between the nodes standing (well at Beaufortia - Callistemon - and Melaleuca TYPES) zymöse , spiked , schirmrispige , panicles or little head shaped (eg Actinodium ) inflorescences together. It can bracts be present. In some species the inflorescences act with their bracts as pseudanthia . There are often two bracts under the flowers . The plants are seldom dioeciously dioecious ( diocesan ) or polygamomonözisch .

Their rarely unisexual or mostly hermaphroditic, mostly radial symmetry , rarely somewhat zygomorphic (mostly only affects the Androeceum ) flowers are usually four, less often five-fold. There is often a cup-shaped or tube-shaped deepened flower base (= hypanthium ). There are usually four or five (three to six), free or overgrown sepals or they are only rudimentary to be recognized. The four or five petals are free or fused. The colors of the petals range from white to yellow, or from red to pink to purple, but there is no blue. As a rule, there are very many (20 to 150) free stamens present, more rarely four or five, eight or ten; they are mostly on the edge of the hypanthium. The stamens can all be fertile or partially converted to staminodes . The stamens can be fused into bundles ( e.g. Lophostemon ) and rarely have appendages ( e.g. Corynanthera ). The pollen grains usually have three (two to four) apertures and are rarely colpate, mostly colporat or porat, sometimes syncolpat. There may be a discus. Usually two to five, rarely up to 16 carpels are a syncarp, medium- and under constant, rarely almost Upper permanent, usually two to five (one to 16) kammerigen ovary grown. Single-chamber ovaries can contain 30 to 150 ovules , otherwise each ovary chamber contains 2 to 50 ovules; they are hemianatropic to anatropic and mostly bitegmic and crassinucellate. Each flower contains only one stylus with a scar. The pollination is done by insects ( Entomophilie ) or birds ( ornithophily ).

Tribus Eucalypteae: fruits of Angophora costata

Fruits and seeds

The fleshy or dry fruits that open or remain closed when ripe can be capsule fruits , stone fruits , nuts or berries . The seeds do not contain endosperm and can be winged (in some Eucalyptus species) or wingless. The embryo is straight to more or less curved, sometimes twisted. Frequent polyembryonies have been reported.

Chromosome numbers

The basic chromosome numbers are n = mostly 11 (5 to 12).

Systematics

The Myrtaceae family was established in 1789 by Antoine Laurent de Jussieu in Genera Plantarum , pp. 322–323. Type genus is Myrtus L. Synonyms for Myrtaceae Juss. are: Heteropyxidaceae Engl. & Gilg nom. cons., Kaniaceae Nakai , Leptospermaceae Bercht. & J. Presl , Myrrhiniaceae Arn. , Psiloxylaceae Croizat .

Subfamily Psyloxyloideae tribe Heteropyxideae: leaves and young fruits of Heteropyxis natalensis
Subfamily Myrtoideae Tribus Backhousieae: leaves and flowers of Backhousia myrtifolia
Tribus Chamelaucieae: branch with leaves and flowers of Chamelaucium uncinatum
Tribus Chamelaucieae: head-shaped inflorescences of Darwinia taxifolia subsp. macrolaena
Tribus Chamelaucieae: Habitus and relatively small leaves of Triplarina imbricata
Tribus Eucalypteae: branch with leaves and inflorescences of Corymbia calophylla
Tribe Eucalypteae: Eucalyptus caesia
Tribus Kanieae: branch with leaves and flowers of Tristaniopsis laurina
Tribus Leptospermeae: branch with five-fold flowers of Agonis flexuosa
Tribe Leptospermeae: branch with leaves and flowers of Kunzea baxteri
Tribus Lophostemoneae: Five-fold flowers of Lophostemon confertus with stamens grown together in five bundles
Tribus Melaleuceae: inflorescence and branches with relatively small leaves of Beaufortia orbifolia
Tribus Melaleuceae: leaves and flowers of Calothamnus quadrifidus
Tribus Metrosidereae: branch with leaves and flowers of Tepualia stipularis
Tribe Myrteae: inflorescences of Amomyrtus luma
Tribe Myrteae: flowers of Campomanesia viatoris
Tribe Myrteae: fruits of Plinia edulis
Tribus Myrteae: flowers of Uromyrtus australis
Tribus Osbornieae: branch with flower buds and flowers of Osbornia octodonta
Tribe Syzygieae: branches with opposite leaves of Waterhousea floribunda
Tristanieae: branch with leaves and flowers of Tristania neriifolia
Tribe Xanthostemoneae: branch with leaves and flowers of Xanthostemon chrysanthus

The myrtle family (Myrtaceae) has been known since Wilson et al. 2005 divided into two subfamilies and about 17 tribes and comprises about 131 to 138 genera with a total of about 4620 species :

  • Subfamily Psiloxyloideae : It contains only two tribe and one genus each with a total of about four species:
    • Tribe Heteropyxideae Harv. : It contains only one genus:
      • Heteropyxis Harv. : With about three species in southern tropical Africa and southern Africa.
    • Tribus Psiloxyleae AJScott : It contains only one monotypic genus:
  • Subfamily Myrtoideae Sweet : It contains about 15 tribe:
    • Tribus Backhousieae Peter G.Wilson : It contains only two genera:
    • Tribus Chamelaucieae DC. : They have dry unicameral fruits. They usually have relatively small flowers. Most of the species are pollinated by insects, but some are pollinated by birds. It contains about 30 genera, with an emphasis on biodiversity in Australia:
      • Actinodium Schauer (Syn .: Triphelia R.Br. ex Endl. ): It contains only one species:
        • Actinodium cunninghamii Schauer ex Lindl. (Syn .: Actinodium cunninghami Schauer orth. Var., Actinodium proliferum Turcz. , Triphelia brunioides R.Br. ex Endl. Nom. Illeg.): This endemic occurs only in southwestern Western Australia .
      • Aluta Rye & Trudgen : The six or so species are common in Australia.
      • Anticoryne Turcz. : The two species since 2012 are only found in Western Australia .
      • Astartea DC. : The 22 to 23 species occur only in southwestern Australia.
      • Astus Trudgen & Rye : It was set up in 2005. The four or so species only occur in southwestern Australia.
      • Babingtonia Lindl. : The roughly two species occur only in western Western Australia .
      • Baeckea L .: The approximately 27 or 29 species are distributed from subtropical to tropical Asia and Australia.
      • Balaustion hook. : It contains only one type:
      • Calytrix Labill. : The approximately 87 species are common in Australia.
      • Chamelaucium Desf. : The approximately 13 species occur only in Western Australia.
      • Cheyniana Rye : The only two species occur only in southwestern Australia.
      • Corynanthera J.W. Green : It contains only one species:
        • Corynanthera flava J.W. Green : This endemic is found only in west-southwest Western Australia.
      • Cyathostemon Turcz. : The seven or so species occur only in Western Australia.
      • Darwinia Rudge : The approximately 53 species are common in Australia.
      • Enekbatus Trudgen & Rye : The ten or so species occur only in Western Australia.
      • Euryomyrtus Schauer : The seven or so species are common in Australia.
      • Harmogia Schauer : It contains only one species:
      • Homalocalyx F. Muell. : The eleven or so species are common in Australia.
      • Homoranthus A. Cunn. ex Schauer : The approximately 31 species occur in eastern and southern Australia.
      • Hypocalymma (Endl.) Endl. : The approximately 26 species occur only in southwestern Australia.
      • Malleostemon J.W. Green : The approximately 15 species occur only in western and southwestern Australia.
      • Micromyrtus Benth. : The 50 or so species are common in Australia.
      • Ochrosperma Trudgen : The approximately six species occur only in eastern Australia.
      • Oxymyrrhine showers : The only four species occur only in southwestern Australia.
      • Pileanthus Labill. : The eight or so species occur only in southwestern Australia.
      • Rinzia Schauer : The 19 or so species only occur in southwestern Australia.
      • Scholtzia Schauer : The twelve or so species occur only in southwestern Australia.
      • Tetrapora Schauer : The five or so species occur only in southwestern Australia.
      • Thryptomene Endl. : The approximately 47 species are common in Australia.
      • Triplarina Raf. : The seven or so species occur only in the Australian states of Queensland and New South Wales.
      • Verticordia DC. : The 101 or so species are common in Australia.
    • Tribe Eucalypteae Peter G. Wilson : It contains about seven genera:
      • Allosyncarpia S.T.Blake : it contains only one species:
      • Angophora Cav. : The approximately ten species and three natural hybrids occur in eastern and south-eastern Australia.
      • Arillastrum Pancher ex Baill. : It contains only one type:
      • Corymbia K.D. Hill & LASJohnson : The 91 to 115 species are distributed from southern New Guinea to Australia.
      • Eucalyptopsis C.T.White : The only two species occur on Maluku and New Guinea .
      • Eucalyptus ( Eucalyptus L'Hér. ): The 620 to 810 species are distributed from the Philippines to Australia. Most species occur in Australia; only 16 species occur outside of Australia.
      • Stockwellia D.J. Carr et al. : It contains only one type:
    • Tribus Kanieae Peter G. Wilson ex Reveal : It contains about eight genera:
      • Barongia Peter G. Wilson & B.Hyland : It contains only one species:
        • Barongia lophandra Peter G.Wilson & B.Hyland : This endemic occurs only in Queensland in State Forest Reserve 755, Palmerston, Barong and Brewer Logging Areas. It thrives at altitudes of 50 to 200 meters in the well-developed lowland rainforest.
      • Basic perma C.T.White : it contains only one species:
      • Kania Schltr. : The approximately six species are common in the Philippines and New Guinea.
      • Lysicarpus F. Muell. : It contains only one type:
      • Mitrantia Peter G.Wilson & B.Hyland : It contains only one species:
      • Ristantia Peter G. Wilson & JTWaterh. : The only three species occur only from northern to northeastern Queensland.
      • Sphaerantia Peter G.Wilson & B.Hyland : The only two species occur only in northern Queensland.
      • Tristaniopsis Brongn. & Gris : The 40 or so species aredistributed acrossAustralia, New Caledonia, Malesia to Myanmar , Cambodia and Thailand .
    • Tribe Leptospermeae DC. : It contains about nine genera:
      • Agonis (DC.) Sweet (Syn .: Leptospermum sect. Agonis DC. , Leptospermum sect. Aconis G.Don orth. Var., Leptospermum sect. Billottia Endl. Nom. Illeg. Nom. Superfl., Leptospermum sect. Billiotia Endl. orth. var., Agonis (DC.) Lindl. nom. illeg., Agonomyrtus Schauer ex Rchb. nom. inval. nom. nud., Billotia G.Don , Billottia R.Br. ex G.Don nom. illeg., nom. superfl., Agonis sect. Ataxandria Benth. ): The only four species left since 2007 are only found in southwestern Western Australia.
      • Asteromyrtus Schauer : The seven or so species are distributed from southern New Guinea to northern Australia.
      • Homalospermum Schauer : It contains only one species:
      • Kunzea Rchb. (Syn .: Tillospermum Salisb. , Pentagonaster Klotzsch , Salisia Lindl. , Stenospermum Sweet ex Heynh. , Angasomyrtus Trudgen & Keighery ): The approximately 62 species occur in New Zealand and Australia (all species).
      • Leptospermum J.R. Forst. & G.Forst. : The 88or sospecies are distributed from Southeast Asia and New Guinea to Australia (77 species) and New Zealand .
      • Neofabricia Joy Thomps. : The only three species occur only in northern Queensland.
      • Paragonis J.R.Wheeler & NGMarchant : It was set up in 2007 and contains only one species:
        • Paragonis grandiflora (Benth.) JR Wheeler & NG Marchant : This endemic only occurs in southwestern Western Australia. It is only known from a few localities on Darling Scarp .
      • Pericalymma (Endl.) Endl. : The four or so species occur only in southwestern Australia.
      • Taxandria (Benth.) JRWheeler & NGMarchant (Syn .: Agonis sect. Taxandria Benth. ), Agonis sect. Billottia Kuntze nom. inval .: It was reactivated in 2007. The eleven or so species only occur in southwestern Western Australia.
    • Tribe Lindsayomyrteae Peter G.Wilson : It contains only one monotypical genus:
    • Tribe Lophostemoneae Peter G.Wilson : It contains about four genera:
    • Tribus Melaleuceae: It contains about seven genera:
      • Beaufortia R.Br. : The approximately 21 species occur only in southwestern Australia. According to other authors, only three species are included in this genus (as of 2008).
      • Cylinder cleaner ( Callistemon R.Br. ): The approximately 30 species occur in New Caledonia and Australia (26 species). According to other authors, they are largely placed in the genus Melaleuca (as of 2008). This is a controversial issue.
      • Calothamnus Labill. : The approximately 43 species occur only in southwestern Australia. However, some authors put them in the genus Melaleuca (as of 2008).
      • Eremaea Lindl. : The 16 or so species are found in western Australia. Some authors put them in the genus Melaleuca (as of 2008).
      • Melaleuca L .: Depending on the author, the 220 to 382 species are mainly found in Australia (215 species) and New Guinea and occur from Indochina to Australia, in New Caledonia and on the Society Islands.
      • Phymatocarpus F. Muell. : The only three species occur in Western Australia . Some authors also place them on Melaleuca .
      • Regelia Schauer : The five or so species occur only in southwestern Australia. Some authors also provide them to Melaleuca (as of 2008).
    • Tribus Metrosidereae Peter G.Wilson : It contains about two genera:
      • Metrosideros Banks ex Gaertn. (Syn .: Agalmanthus (Endl.) Hombr. & Jacquinot , Ballardia Montrouz. , Carpolepis (JWDawson) JWDawso n, Mearnsia Merr. , Microsideros Baum.-Bod. Nom. Inval.): The approximately 58 species do not originally come in Australia but are mainly found in the southern hemisphere from the Cape and the Ogosawara Islands to Malesia and the Pacific region and also in southernmost South America. This subheading includes South Island ironwood , North Island ironwood and Pohutukawa .
      • Tepualia Griseb. : It contains only one type:
    • Tribus Myrteae: The fleshy fruits are berries or drupes . They have their main distribution area in the Neotropic and also in the southern Pacific area. It contains about 54 genera:
      • Acca O.Berg : The three to six species occur from Peru to Uruguay , including, for example:
      • Accara Landrum : It contains only one species:
      • Archirhodomyrtus (. Nied) Burret (Syn .: Rhodomyrtus . Sect Archirhodomyrtus . Nied , Rhodomyrtus subg. Archirhodomyrtus (Nied) Burret. ): It contains only one type:
        • Archirhodomyrtus beckleri (F.Muell.) AJScott : It thrives in the rainforest of eastern Australia in Queensland and New South Wales.
      • Algrizea Proença & NicLugh. : The only two species occur in northeastern Brazil.
      • Amomyrtella Kausel : The only two species occur from Ecuador to northwestern Argentina.
      • Amomyrtus (Burret) D.Legrand & Kausel : The only two species occur in Chile and in southwestern Argentina.
      • Archirhodomyrtus (Nied.) Burret : The approximately five species occur in eastern Australia and New Caledonia.
      • Austromyrtus (Nied.) Burret : The approximately five species occur in the Australian states of Queensland as well as New South Wales and New Caledonia.
      • Blepharocalyx O.Berg : The four or so species thrive in tropical and southern South America.
      • Calycolpus O.Berg : The approximately 17 species are distributed from tropical Central to South America.
      • Calycorectes O.Berg : The approximately 28 species are common in the Neotropic .
      • Calyptranthes Sw. : The approximately 163 species are common in the Neotropic.
      • Calyptrogenia Burret : The sixor sospecies occur only on the Caribbean islands of Hispaniola and Jamaica .
      • Campomanesia Ruiz & Pav .: The approximately 37 recent species from the island of Trinidad to tropical South America. The species is extinct:
      • Chamguava Landrum : The only three species are distributed from Mexico to Central America .
      • Curitiba Salywon & Landrum : It contains only one species:
      • Decaspermum J.R. Forst. & G.Forst. : The approximately 34 species are distributed from tropical-subtropical Asia to the islands in the Pacific.
      • Cherry myrtle ( Eugenia L. , Syn .: Catinga Aubl. , Greggia Gaertn. , Olynthia Lindl. , Calophylloides Smeathman ex DC. , Jossinia Comm. Ex DC. , Emurtia Raf. , Epleienda Raf. , Calomyrtus Blume , Hexachlamys O.Berg , Phyllocalyx O.Berg , Stenocalyx O.Berg , Myrtopsis O.Hoffm. , Psidiastrum Bello , Chloromyrtus Pierre , Myrcialeucus Rojas , Pilothecium (Kiaersk.) Kausel , Pseudeugenia D.Legrand & Mattos , Monimiastrum J.Guého & AJScott ): The 500 to 1152 species are widespread from the subtropics to the tropics, with a focus on the Neotropics.
      • Gossia N Snow et al. : The approximately 37 species are distributed from New Guinea, the Solomon Islands to New Caledonia, Fiji and Australia (16 species).
      • Hottea Urb. : The eightor sospecies occur only on the Caribbean islands of Hispaniola and eastern Cuba .
      • Kanakomyrtus N.Snow : The six or so species only occur in New Caledonia.
      • Legrandia Kausel : It contains only one species:
      • Lenwebbia N Snow et al. : The only two species occur in the Australian states of Queensland and New South Wales.
      • Lithomyrtus F. Muell. : The eleven or so species are common in Australia.
      • Lophomyrtus Burret : The only three species occur in New Zealand.
      • Luma A.Gray : It contains only two types:
      • Marlierea Cambess. : The 90 or so species are common in the Neotropic . Some authors also place them on Myrcia (as of 2008).
      • Meteoromyrtus Gamble : It contains only one species:
        • Meteoromyrtus wynadensis (Bedd.) Gamble : It occurs in southwestern India . It is also called Eugenia wynadensis Bedd by some authors . put to Eugenia .
      • Mitranthes O.Berg : The seven or so species only occur in Jamaica and Cuba.
      • Mosiera Small : The 32 or so species are distributed from Florida , the Caribbean islands, Mexico to Guatemala and southern Brazil.
      • Myrceugenia O.Berg : The approximately 45 species are distributed from Brazil to southern South America.
      • Myrcia DC. (Syn .: Aguava Raf. , Cumetea Raf. , Aulomyrcia O.Berg , Calyptromyrcia O.Berg , Cerqueiria O.Berg , Gomidesia O.Berg , Calycampe O.Berg , Mozartia Urb. ): The approximately 609 recent species are from Mexico widespread as far as tropical South America. Are extinct:
      • Myrcianthes O.Berg : The approximately 37 species are widespread from southern Florida to tropical South America, for example:
        • Myrcianthes pungens (O.Berg) D.Legrand : It is distributed from northern Argentina, Paraguay, Bolivia, Uruguay to southern and central Brazil.
      • Myrciaria O.Berg : The approximately 27 species thrive in the Neotropic, for example:
        • Camu camu ( Myrciaria dubia (Kunth) McVaugh )
        • (Guavaberry, Rumberry) ( Myrciaria floribunda (H.West ex Willd.) O.Berg )
      • Myrrhinium Schott : It contains only one species:
        • Myrrhinium atropurpureum Schott : The two varieties occur in western South America and from southern and southeastern Brazil to northeastern Argentina.
      • Myrtastrum Burret : It contains only one type:
      • Myrtella F. Muell. : The only two species occur from New Guinea to the islands in the northeastern Pacific.
      • Myrteola O.Berg : The only three species occur from western South America to the Falkland Islands .
      • Myrtle ( Myrtus L. ): It contains only two species:
      • Neomitranthes D.Legrand : The approximately 13 species are common in Brazil.
      • Neomyrtus Burret : It contains only one species:
      • Octamyrtus Diels : The sixor sospecies occur from the Moluccas to New Guinea.
      • Pilidiostigma Burret : The approximately six species occur from New Guinea to northeastern New South Wales.
      • Pimenta Lindl. : With about 19 species that occur from southern Mexico to tropical America.
      • Plinia L .: The approximately 78 species thrive in the Neotropic, for example:
      • Pseudanamomis cord : it contains only one species:
      • Guavas ( Psidium L. ): 90 to 150 species thrive in the Neotropic, including the
      • Rhodamnia Jack : The approximately 40 species occur from Indochina to the islands in the southwestern Pacific and on Hainan.
      • Rhodomyrtus (DC.) Rchb. : The approximately 21 species are distributed from subtropical to tropical Asia and on islands in the southwestern Pacific.
      • Siphoneugena O.Berg : The approximately eleven species thrive in the Neotropic.
      • Stereocaryum Burret : The only two species occur only in New Caledonia.
      • Ugni Turcz. : The four or so species are distributed from Mexico to southern South America.
      • Uromyrtus Burret : The approximately 22 species occur in Borneo and from New Guinea to eastern Australia and to New Caledonia.
    • Tribus Osbornieae Peter G.Wilson : It contains only one genus:
      • Osbornia F. Muell. : It contains only one type:
        • Osbornia octodonta F. Muell. : This mangrove tree thrives on the coasts from Borneo to the Philippines and from the Lesser Sunda Islands to northern Australia.
    • Tribe Syncarpieae Peter G.Wilson : It contains only one genus:
      • Syncarpia Ten. : The roughly three species occur in the Australian states of Queensland and New South Wales.
    • Tribe Syzygieae Peter G.Wilson : It contains about three genera:
      • Piliocalyx Brongn. & Gris : The eight or so species only occur in New Caledonia. Some authors also place them on Syzygium .
      • Syzygium P.Browne ex Gaertn. : The 500 to 1188 species are distributed in tropical and subtropical Africa, Asia, Australia and on the islands in the Pacific.
      • Waterhousea B. Hyland : The only four species occur in the Australian states of Queensland and New South Wales. Some authors also place them on Syzygium (as of 2008).
    • Tribus Tristanieae Peter G.Wilson : It contains about three genera:
    • Tribe Xanthostemoneae Peter G.Wilson : It contains about three genera:
      • Pleurocalyptus Brongn. & Gris : The two species only occur in New Caledonia.
      • Purpureostemon Gugerli : it contains only one species:
      • Xanthostemon F. Muell. : The approximately 48 species occur from Malesia to the islands in the southwestern Pacific.

Eponyms

The asteroid (9203) Myrtus is named after the Myrtaceae.

swell

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Myrtaceae at Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis
  2. ^ A b Myrtaceae in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), USDA , ARS , National Genetic Resources Program. National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland.
  3. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm dn do dp dq dr ds dt du dv dw dx dy Rafaël Govaerts, N. Sobral, P. Ashton, F. Barrie, BK Holst, LL Landrum , K. Matsumoto, F. Fernanda Mazine, E. Nic Lughadha, C. Proença et al. 2008: World Checklist of Myrtaceae : 1-455. Kew Publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Rafaël Govaerts (Ed.): Myrtaceae. In: World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (WCSP) - The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew . Retrieved September 28, 2019.
  4. ↑ Barbara L. Rye: An interim key to the Western Australian tribes and genera of Myrtaceae. In: Nuytsia. Volume 19, 2009, No. 2, pp. 313–323: PDF .
  5. ↑ a b c Barbara L. Rye: A reduced circumscription of Balaustion and description of the new genus Cheyniana (Myrtaceae: Chamelaucieae). In: Nuytsia. Volume 19, No. 1, 2009, pp. 129–148: PDF .
  6. ↑ a b c d e Barbara L. Rye, Malcolm E. Trudgen: Seven new combinations for Western Australian members of Myrtaceae tribe Chamelaucieae. In: Nuytsia. Volume 22, Issue 6, 2012, pp. 393–398: PDF .
  7. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Entry Myrtaceae at Australian Plant Census = APC from April 29, 2020. Last accessed on May 4, 2020
  8. ↑ Malcolm E. Trudgen, Barbara L. Rye: Enekbatus, a new Western Australian genus of Myrtaceae with a multi-locular indehiscent fruit. In: Nuytsia. Volume 20, 2010, pp. 229-259: PDF .
  9. ↑ Barbara L. Rye: Reinstatement of the Western Australian genus Oxymyrrhine (Myrtaceae: Chamelaucieae) with three new species. In: Nuytsia. Volume 19, No. 1, 2009, pp. 149–165: PDF .
  10. ↑ Barongia lophandra - data sheet at Australian Tropical Rainforest Plants , Edition 6.
  11. ^ A b c Judy R. Wheeler, Neville G. Marchant: A revision of the Western Australian genus Agonis (Myrtaceae) and two new segregate genera Taxandria and Paragonis. In: Nuytsia , Volume 16, Issue 2, 2007, pp. 393-433. Full text PDF.

Web links

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