German submarine U-337

Coordinates: 63°N 12°W / 63°N 12°W / 63; -12
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History
Nazi Germany
NameU-337
Ordered21 November 1940
BuilderNordseewerke, Emden
Yard number209
Laid down1 April 1941
Launched26 March 1942
Commissioned6 May 1942
FateListed as missing, 3 January 1943[1]
General characteristics [2]
Class and typeType VIIC submarine
Displacementlist error: <br /> list (help)
769 tonnes (757 long tons) surfaced
871 t (857 long tons) submerged
Lengthlist error: <br /> list (help)
67.1 m (220 ft 2 in) o/a
50.5 m (165 ft 8 in) pressure hull
Beamlist error: <br /> list (help)
6.2 m (20 ft 4 in) o/a
4.7 m (15 ft 5 in) pressure hull
Height9.6 m (31 ft 6 in)
Draft4.74 m (15 ft 7 in)
Propulsionlist error: <br /> list (help)
2 × supercharged Germaniawerft 6-cylinder 4-stroke F46 diesel engines, totalling 2,800–3,200 PS (2,800–3,200 bhp; 2,100–2,400 kW). Max rpm: 470-490
2 × electric motors, totalling 750 PS (740 shp; 550 kW) and max rpm: 296.
Speedlist error: <br /> list (help)
17.7 knots (32.8 km/h; 20.4 mph) surfaced
7.6 knots (14.1 km/h; 8.7 mph) submerged
Rangelist error: <br /> list (help)
8,500 nmi (15,700 km; 9,800 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) surfaced
80 nmi (150 km; 92 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) submerged
Test depthlist error: <br /> list (help)
230 m (750 ft)
Crush depth: 250–295 m (820–968 ft)
Complement44–52 officers and ratings
Armamentlist error: mixed text and list (help)
Service record[1][3]
Part of: list error: <br /> list (help)
5th U-boat Flotilla
(6 May 1942–31 December 1942)
6th U-boat Flotilla
(1–3 January 1943)
Commanders: list error: <br /> list (help)
Oblt.z.S. Kurt Ruwiedel
(6 May 1942–3 January 1943)
Operations: 1st patrol: 24 December 1942–3 January 1943)
Victories: None

German submarine U-337 was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II.[1]

The submarine was laid down on 1 April 1941 at the Nordseewerke yard at Emden, launched on 26 March 1942, and commissioned on 6 May 1942 under the command of Oberleutnant zur See Kurt Ruwiedel.[1]

Service history

After training with the 5th U-boat Flotilla at Kiel, U-337 was transferred to the 6th U-boat Flotilla based at Saint-Nazaire in France for front-line service.[1]

After sailing from Kiel on 24 December 1942, the U-boat sailed north and then west into the Atlantic south of Iceland.[4] Her last radio report, on 3 January 1943, gave her position as 63°N 12°W / 63°N 12°W / 63; -12. The U-boat was never heard from again. There is no explanation for its loss.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Helgason, Guðmundur. "The Type VIIC U-boat U-337". German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. Retrieved 16 April 2010.
  2. ^ Gröner 1985, pp. 72–74.
  3. ^ Helgason, Guðmundur. "War Patrols by U-337". German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. Retrieved 16 April 2010.
  4. ^ Helgason, Guðmundur. "Patrol of U-337 from 24 Dec 1942 to 3 Jan 1943". German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. Retrieved 16 April 2010.

Bibliography

  • Busch, Rainer; Röll, Hans-Joachim (1999). Deutsche U-Boot-Verluste von September 1939 bis Mai 1945 (in German). Vol. IV. Hamburg, Berlin, Bonn: Mittler. ISBN 3-8132-0514-2. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help); Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Gröner, Erich (1985). U-Boote, Hilfskreuzer, Minenschiffe, Netzleger, Sperrbrecher (in German). Vol. III. Koblenz: Bernard & Graefe. ISBN 3-7637-4802-4. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help); Invalid |ref=harv (help)

External links

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