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{{Short description|Genus of flowering plants}}
{{Short description|Genus of flowering plants}}
{{Speciesbox
{{Automatic taxobox
|image =
|image =
|image_caption =
|image_caption =
|status = LC
|taxon = Hartogiopsis
|status_system = IUCN3.1
|authority = [[H.Perrier]]
|status_ref = <ref name = iucn>Razafiniary, V. 2020. ''Hartogiopsis trilobocarpa''. [[The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species]] 2020: e.T137497001A137870121. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T137497001A137870121.en. Accessed on 21 September 2022.</ref>
|genus = Hartogiopsis
|parent_authority = [[H.Perrier]]
|species = trilobocarpa
|authority = (Baker) H.Perrier
|synonyms = ''Hartogia trilobocarpa'' {{small|Baker}}
|synonyms = ''Hartogia trilobocarpa'' {{small|Baker}}
}}
}}
'''''Hartogiopsis''''' is a [[monotypic]] genus of [[flowering plant]]s belonging to the family [[Celastraceae]].<ref>{{cite web |title=''Hartogiopsis'' H.Perrier {{!}} Plants of the World Online {{!}} Kew Science |url=http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn%3Alsid%3Aipni.org%3Anames%3A6580-1 |website=Plants of the World Online |access-date=22 May 2021 |language=en}}</ref> It only contains one species '''Hartogiopsis trilobocarpa''' <small>(Baker) H.Perrier</small> <ref name="POWO">{{cite web |title=''Hartogiopsis trilobocarpa'' (Baker) H.Perrier {{!}} Plants of the World Online {{!}} Kew Science |url=http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:161477-1 |website=Plants of the World Online |access-date=22 September 2021 |language=en}}</ref>


'''''Hartogiopsis''''' is a [[monotypic]] genus of [[flowering plant]]s belonging to the family [[Celastraceae]].<ref>{{cite web |title=''Hartogiopsis'' H.Perrier {{!}} Plants of the World Online {{!}} Kew Science |url=https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:6580-1 |website=Plants of the World Online |access-date=22 May 2021 |language=en}}</ref> It contains only one species, '''''Hartogiopsis trilobocarpa'''''.<ref name=powo>{{cite web |title=''Hartogiopsis trilobocarpa'' (Baker) H.Perrier {{!}} Plants of the World Online {{!}} Kew Science |url=https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:161477-1 |website=Plants of the World Online |access-date=22 September 2021 |language=en}}</ref>
It is native to [[Madagascar]].<ref name="POWO" />


It is native to [[Madagascar]].<ref name=powo/>
The genus name of ''Hartogiopsis'' is in honour of Johannes Hartog (c. 1663 – 1722), a German gardener and plant collector in Dutch service in present-day Sri Lanka and South Africa.<ref>{{cite book | last=Burkhardt | first=Lotte | title=Verzeichnis eponymischer Pflanzennamen – Erweiterte Edition |trans-title=Index of Eponymic Plant Names – Extended Edition | publisher=Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum, Freie Universität Berlin | year=2018 | isbn=978-3-946292-26-5 | url=https://doi.org/10.3372/epolist2018 |format=pdf |language=German |location=Berlin | doi=10.3372/epolist2018 |access-date=1 January 2021}}</ref> The Latin [[binomial nomenclature|specific epithet]] of ''trilobocarpa'' means ''three-lobed''.<ref>{{cite book | last=Harrison | first=Lorraine | title=Latin for Gardeners: Over 3,000 Plant Names Explained and Explored | publisher=University of Chicago Press | location=Chicago, Illinois | year=2012 | isbn=9780226009193}}</ref>

''Hartogiopsis trilobocarpa'' was first described and published by [[John Gilbert Baker]] in Notul. Syst. (Paris) Vol.10 on page 195 in 1942.<ref name="POWO" />
==Description==
''Hartogiopsis trilobocarpa'' is a large shrub or small tree that grows up to 12 meters tall.<ref name = iucn/>

==Range and habitat==
''Hartogiopsis trilobocarpa'' is native to eastern and central Madagascar. There are ten known subpopulations of the species. It is found in the regions of Analamanga, Vakinankaratra, Sava, Betsiboka, Alaotra-Mangoro, and Anosy.<ref name = iucn/>

It inhabits Madagascar's [[Madagascar lowland forests|humid lowland forests]] and [[Madagascar subhumid forests|montane humid and subhumid forests]], between 100 and 2,130 meters elevation.<ref name = iucn/>

==Conservation and threats==
The species' population is declining from habitat loss caused by deforestation for agriculture and shifting cultivation, logging, and mining. Its population size is not well known. Its conservation status is assessed as [[least concern]].<ref name = iucn/>

==Name==
The genus name of ''Hartogiopsis'' is in honour of Johannes Hartog (c. 1663 – 1722), a German gardener and plant collector in Dutch service in present-day Sri Lanka and South Africa.<ref>{{cite book | last=Burkhardt | first=Lotte | title=Verzeichnis eponymischer Pflanzennamen – Erweiterte Edition |trans-title=Index of Eponymic Plant Names – Extended Edition | publisher=Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum, Freie Universität Berlin | year=2018 | isbn=978-3-946292-26-5 | url=https://doi.org/10.3372/epolist2018 |format=pdf |language=German |location=Berlin | doi=10.3372/epolist2018 | s2cid=187926901 |access-date=1 January 2021}}</ref> The Latin [[binomial nomenclature|specific epithet]] of ''trilobocarpa'' means ''three-lobed''.<ref>{{cite book | last=Harrison | first=Lorraine | title=Latin for Gardeners: Over 3,000 Plant Names Explained and Explored | publisher=University of Chicago Press | location=Chicago, Illinois | year=2012 | isbn=9780226009193}}</ref>
''Hartogiopsis trilobocarpa'' was first described and published by [[John Gilbert Baker]] in Notul. Syst. (Paris) Vol.10 on page 195 in 1942.<ref name=powo/>


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


{{Taxonbar|from=Q20679025}}
{{Taxonbar|from1=Q20679025|from2=Q5791958}}


[[Category:Celastraceae]]
[[Category:Celastraceae]]
[[Category:Celastrales genera]]
[[Category:Monotypic Celastrales genera]]
[[Category:Endemic flora of Madagascar]]
[[Category:Flora of the Madagascar lowland forests]]
[[Category:Flora of the Madagascar subhumid forests]]
[[Category:Plants described in 1942]]
[[Category:Plants described in 1942]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Joseph Marie Henry Alfred Perrier de la Bâthie]]
[[Category:Flora of Madagascar]]
[[Category:Monotypic rosid genera]]

Latest revision as of 20:34, 25 November 2023

Hartogiopsis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Celastrales
Family: Celastraceae
Genus: Hartogiopsis
H.Perrier
Species:
H. trilobocarpa
Binomial name
Hartogiopsis trilobocarpa
(Baker) H.Perrier
Synonyms

Hartogia trilobocarpa Baker

Hartogiopsis is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Celastraceae.[2] It contains only one species, Hartogiopsis trilobocarpa.[3]

It is native to Madagascar.[3]

Description[edit]

Hartogiopsis trilobocarpa is a large shrub or small tree that grows up to 12 meters tall.[1]

Range and habitat[edit]

Hartogiopsis trilobocarpa is native to eastern and central Madagascar. There are ten known subpopulations of the species. It is found in the regions of Analamanga, Vakinankaratra, Sava, Betsiboka, Alaotra-Mangoro, and Anosy.[1]

It inhabits Madagascar's humid lowland forests and montane humid and subhumid forests, between 100 and 2,130 meters elevation.[1]

Conservation and threats[edit]

The species' population is declining from habitat loss caused by deforestation for agriculture and shifting cultivation, logging, and mining. Its population size is not well known. Its conservation status is assessed as least concern.[1]

Name[edit]

The genus name of Hartogiopsis is in honour of Johannes Hartog (c. 1663 – 1722), a German gardener and plant collector in Dutch service in present-day Sri Lanka and South Africa.[4] The Latin specific epithet of trilobocarpa means three-lobed.[5] Hartogiopsis trilobocarpa was first described and published by John Gilbert Baker in Notul. Syst. (Paris) Vol.10 on page 195 in 1942.[3]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e Razafiniary, V. 2020. Hartogiopsis trilobocarpa. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T137497001A137870121. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T137497001A137870121.en. Accessed on 21 September 2022.
  2. ^ "Hartogiopsis H.Perrier | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 22 May 2021.
  3. ^ a b c "Hartogiopsis trilobocarpa (Baker) H.Perrier | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 22 September 2021.
  4. ^ Burkhardt, Lotte (2018). Verzeichnis eponymischer Pflanzennamen – Erweiterte Edition [Index of Eponymic Plant Names – Extended Edition] (pdf) (in German). Berlin: Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum, Freie Universität Berlin. doi:10.3372/epolist2018. ISBN 978-3-946292-26-5. S2CID 187926901. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
  5. ^ Harrison, Lorraine (2012). Latin for Gardeners: Over 3,000 Plant Names Explained and Explored. Chicago, Illinois: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 9780226009193.