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{{Short description|Canadian historian (born 1939)}}
'''Jack Lawrence Granatstein''' (born [[1939]]) is a prolific and renowned [[Canada|Canadian]] [[historian]] who specializes in political and [[military history]].
{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2021}}
{{Infobox academic
| name = Jack Granatstein
| honorific_suffix = {{post-nominals|country=CAN|OC|FRSC|size=100%}}
| image =
| alt =
| caption =
| birth_name = Jack Lawrence Granatstein
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1939|05|21}}
| birth_place = [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]], Canada
| death_date = <!-- {{death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} (death date then birth date) -->
| death_place =
| spouse = Elaine Granatstein (nee Hitchcock)
| awards = Officer of the Order of Canada<br>Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada
| alma_mater = {{ubl | [[Royal Military College of Canada]] (BA) | [[University of Toronto]] (MA) | [[Duke University]] (PhD)}}
| thesis_title = The Conservative Party of Canada, 1939–1945
| thesis_year = 1966
| school_tradition =
| doctoral_advisor = [[Theodore Ropp]]<ref>{{cite book |last=Granatstein |first=J.&nbsp;L. |year=1967 |title=Politics of Survival: The Conservative Party of Canada, 1939–1945 |location=Toronto |publisher=University of Toronto Press |page=ix |isbn=978-1-4875-8603-4 |jstor=10.3138/j.ctv5j02k4}}</ref>
| academic_advisors =
| influences = <!--must be referenced from a third-party source-->
| discipline = History
| sub_discipline = {{hlist | 20th-century [[Military history of Canada|Canadian military history]] | 20th-century Canadian [[political history]]}}
| workplaces = [[York University]]
| doctoral_students = <!--only those with WP articles-->
| notable_students =
| main_interests =
| notable_works =
| notable_ideas =
| influenced = <!--must be referenced from a third-party source-->
| signature =
| signature_alt =
}}
'''Jack Lawrence Granatstein''' {{post-nominals|country=CAN|OC|FRSC}} (May 21, 1939) is a Canadian [[historian]] who specializes in Canadian political and [[military history]].<ref>"Jack Granatstein, 'a driving force'" Beaver (Feb/Mar 2005), Vol. 85, Issue 1.</ref><ref>See [https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/jack-granatstein Jack Granatstein] from [[The Canadian Encyclopedia]]</ref>


==Education==
Born in [[Toronto]], Granatstein received his BA from the [[Royal Military College of Canada]] in 1961, his MA from the [[University of Toronto]] in 1962 and his PhD from [[Duke University]] in 1966. He served in the Canadian Army from 1956 to 1966. He taught at [[York University]] in [[Toronto]] between 1966 and 1996 where he is Distinguished Research Professor of History Emeritus. From 1998 to 2001 he was Director of the [[Canadian War Museum]] in [[Ottawa]].
Born on May 21, 1939, in [[Toronto]], Ontario,<ref name=contempauthors>{{Cite web|title=Granatstein, J(ack) L(awrence) 1939–|url=https://www.encyclopedia.com/arts/educational-magazines/granatstein-jack-lawrence-1939|access-date=2021-09-29|website=[[Contemporary Authors]]}}</ref> Granatstein received a graduation diploma from [[Royal Military College Saint-Jean]] in 1959, his [[Bachelor of Arts]] degree from the [[Royal Military College of Canada]] in 1961, his [[Master of Arts]] degree from the [[University of Toronto]] in 1962, and his [[Doctor of Philosophy]] degree from [[Duke University]] in 1966.<ref name=contempauthors/>


==Career==
Granatstein has been a passionate and outspoken defender of traditional narrative history in lectures, books, print, and broadcast media. Perhaps his best known work is ''[[Who Killed Canadian History?]]'' He is the author of over sixty books, including ''Who Killed Canadian History?, [[Yankee Go Home?]]'', and ''[[Victory 1945]]'' (with [[Desmond Morton]]). ''[[The Generals]]'' won the [[J.W. Dafoe Prize]] and the [[UBC Medal for Canadian Biography]]. The [[Royal Society of Canada]] awarded him the [[J.B. Tyrrell Historical Gold Medal]] ([[1992]]) for "outstanding work in the history of Canada". In [[1996]], the [[Conference of Defence Associations Institute]] named him winner of the [[Vimy Award]]. In [[1997]], he received the [[Order of Canada]]. A Distinguished Research Professor of History Emeritus at [[York University]], he has received honorary degrees from the [[University of Western Ontario]] and from [[University of Calgary|Calgary]], [[Memorial University|Memorial]], [[McMaster]], and [[Ryerson University|Ryerson]] universities. He is a member of the [[RMC]] Board of Governors and Chair of the Council for [[Canadian Security in the 21st Century]]. In 2004, Dr. Jack Granatstein received a doctor of humane letters degree from [[Niagara University]]


Granatstein is author of ''[[Who Killed Canadian History?]]'' and other books, including ''Yankee Go Home?'', ''[[Who Killed the Canadian Military? (book)|Who Killed The Canadian Military?]]'', and ''Victory 1945'' (with [[Desmond Morton (historian)|Desmond Morton]]).
Granatstein has also been involved in television coverage of political and military events. On [[June 6]] [[2004]], he was part of the [[CBC]]'s coverage of the 60th anniversary of [[Battle of Normandy|D-Day]], as the network's chief correspondent, [[Peter Mansbridge]] got expert help in the commentary from Granatstein and thoughts from the two surviving [[Pierre Trudeau|Trudeau]] sons, [[Alexandre Trudeau|Sacha]] and [[Justin Trudeau|Justin]].


Granatstein served as director of the [[Canadian War Museum]] in [[Ottawa]] from 1998 to 2001 supported the building of the museum's new home that opened in 2005. <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/jack-granatstein |title=Jack Granatstein }}</ref>
==Related articles==

==Family==
Granatstein married Elaine Hitchcock in 1961 until her death in 2012. They had two children, Carole and Michael.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.legacy.com/ca/obituaries/theglobeandmail/name/elaine-granatstein-obituary?id=41507388 | title=Elaine GRANATSTEIN Obituary (2012) - the Globe and Mail | website=[[Legacy.com]] }}</ref>

He later married Linda Grayson until her death in 2019. <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.legacy.com/ca/obituaries/theglobeandmail/name/linda-grayson-obituary?id=41237626 | title=Linda GRAYSON Obituary (1947 - 2019) - Toronto, ON - the Globe and Mail | website=[[Legacy.com]] }}</ref>

==Bibliography==
* [https://books.google.com/books?id=iR4XCAAAQBAJ Best Little Army in the World] (2015) [[HarperCollins]], preview from [[Google Books]]
* ''Canada's Army: Waging War and Keeping the Peace'' (2002) overview of Canadian military history
** Second Edition published 2011 with several new chapters about both Afghanistan and the effect of increased federal funding.
* ''[[Who Killed Canadian History?]]'' (1998) argues that national history has become too splintered for the nation's good; [https://archive.org/details/whokilledcanadia0000gran_m5n5 online]
* ''[[Whose War Is It?]]'' (2007) critique of Canadian foreign policy and defence
* ''[[Who Killed the Canadian Military?]]'' (2004) critique of the Canadian military
* ''Prime Ministers: Ranking Canada's Leaders'' (1999) with Norman Hillmer.
* ''Yankee Go Home?: Canadians and Anti-Americanism'' (1996) Granatstein maintains that what began as a justifiable fear of invasion eventually became a tool of the economic and political elites bent on preserving their power. At first, anti-Americanism was largely the Tory way of keeping pro-British attitudes uppermost in the minds of Canadians. Later, with the right wing embracing the free-trade deal, it became the most important weapon of the nationalist left.
* ''Canada's War: The Politics of the Mackenzie King Government, 1939–1945'' political manoeuvres of the King government during World War II [https://archive.org/details/canadaswarpoliti0000gran online]
* ''The Ottawa Men: The Civil Service Mandarins, 1935–1957'' (1982) [[Oxford University Press]] examines the development of the federal civil service and its contribution to Canada's coming of age as a nation. [https://archive.org/details/ottawamencivilse0000gran online]
** reissued (2015) [https://www.rocksmillspress.com/the-ottawa-men.html The Ottawa Men] by Rock's Mills Press, with a new introduction surveying research since 1982, and more photographs.
* ''Mackenzie King'' (1975), for secondary students [https://archive.org/details/wlmackenzieking0000gran online]

==See also==
* [[List of Canadian historians]]
* [[List of Canadian historians]]
* [[Military history of Canada]]
* [[Military history of Canada]]


== References ==
{{Canada-bio-stub}}
{{writer-stub}}
{{reflist}}

== Further reading==
* Jack Granatstein, 'a driving force'" ''Beaver'' (Feb/Mar 2005), Vol. 85, Issue 1
* Palmer, Bryan D. "Of silences and trenches: A dissident view of Granatstein's meaning." ''Canadian Historical Review'' 80.4 (1999): 676–686. [https://muse.jhu.edu/article/590558/summary online]

==External links==
* [http://archive.gg.ca/honours/search-recherche/honours-desc.asp?lang=e&TypeID=orc&id=3677 Order of Canada citation], a [[Governor General's Award]]
* [https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/jack-granatstein Jack Granatstein] from [[The Canadian Encyclopedia]]
* [https://archive.org/search.php?query=creator%3A%28J%20Granatstein%29 online copies of his books]

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{{s-ttl|title=[[J.&nbsp;B. Tyrrell Historical Medal]]|years=1992|rows=2}}
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{{s-ttl|title=[[Vimy Award]]|years=1996}}
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{{authority control}}


[[Category:1939 births|Granatstein, J. L.]]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Granatstein, J. L.}}
[[Category:Canadian historians|Granatstein, J. L.]]
[[Category:1939 births]]
[[Category:Canadian academics|Granatstein, J. L.]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Members of the Order of Canada|Granatstein, J. L.]]
[[Category:Military personnel from Toronto]]
[[Category:Canadian curators]]
[[Category:Canadian military historians]]
[[Category:Canadian male non-fiction writers]]
[[Category:Canadian people of Polish-Jewish descent]]
[[Category:Duke University alumni]]
[[Category:Fellows of the Royal Society of Canada]]
[[Category:Jewish Canadian writers]]
[[Category:Officers of the Order of Canada]]
[[Category:Writers from Toronto]]
[[Category:University of Toronto alumni]]
[[Category:Royal Military College of Canada alumni]]
[[Category:Academic staff of York University]]
[[Category:Historians of Canada]]
[[Category:Royal Military College Saint-Jean alumni]]
[[Category:20th-century Canadian male writers]]
[[Category:20th-century Canadian historians]]
[[Category:21st-century Canadian historians]]
[[Category:Conservatism in Canada]]
[[Category:Jewish historians]]
[[Category:Critics of multiculturalism]]
[[Category:20th-century Canadian military personnel]]

Latest revision as of 21:16, 21 April 2024

Jack Granatstein
OC FRSC
Born
Jack Lawrence Granatstein

(1939-05-21) May 21, 1939 (age 84)
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
SpouseElaine Granatstein (nee Hitchcock)
AwardsOfficer of the Order of Canada
Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada
Academic background
Alma mater
ThesisThe Conservative Party of Canada, 1939–1945 (1966)
Doctoral advisorTheodore Ropp[1]
Academic work
DisciplineHistory
Sub-discipline
InstitutionsYork University

Jack Lawrence Granatstein OC FRSC (May 21, 1939) is a Canadian historian who specializes in Canadian political and military history.[2][3]

Education[edit]

Born on May 21, 1939, in Toronto, Ontario,[4] Granatstein received a graduation diploma from Royal Military College Saint-Jean in 1959, his Bachelor of Arts degree from the Royal Military College of Canada in 1961, his Master of Arts degree from the University of Toronto in 1962, and his Doctor of Philosophy degree from Duke University in 1966.[4]

Career[edit]

Granatstein is author of Who Killed Canadian History? and other books, including Yankee Go Home?, Who Killed The Canadian Military?, and Victory 1945 (with Desmond Morton).

Granatstein served as director of the Canadian War Museum in Ottawa from 1998 to 2001 supported the building of the museum's new home that opened in 2005. [5]

Family[edit]

Granatstein married Elaine Hitchcock in 1961 until her death in 2012. They had two children, Carole and Michael.[6]

He later married Linda Grayson until her death in 2019. [7]

Bibliography[edit]

  • Best Little Army in the World (2015) HarperCollins, preview from Google Books
  • Canada's Army: Waging War and Keeping the Peace (2002) overview of Canadian military history
    • Second Edition published 2011 with several new chapters about both Afghanistan and the effect of increased federal funding.
  • Who Killed Canadian History? (1998) argues that national history has become too splintered for the nation's good; online
  • Whose War Is It? (2007) critique of Canadian foreign policy and defence
  • Who Killed the Canadian Military? (2004) critique of the Canadian military
  • Prime Ministers: Ranking Canada's Leaders (1999) with Norman Hillmer.
  • Yankee Go Home?: Canadians and Anti-Americanism (1996) Granatstein maintains that what began as a justifiable fear of invasion eventually became a tool of the economic and political elites bent on preserving their power. At first, anti-Americanism was largely the Tory way of keeping pro-British attitudes uppermost in the minds of Canadians. Later, with the right wing embracing the free-trade deal, it became the most important weapon of the nationalist left.
  • Canada's War: The Politics of the Mackenzie King Government, 1939–1945 political manoeuvres of the King government during World War II online
  • The Ottawa Men: The Civil Service Mandarins, 1935–1957 (1982) Oxford University Press examines the development of the federal civil service and its contribution to Canada's coming of age as a nation. online
    • reissued (2015) The Ottawa Men by Rock's Mills Press, with a new introduction surveying research since 1982, and more photographs.
  • Mackenzie King (1975), for secondary students online

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Granatstein, J. L. (1967). Politics of Survival: The Conservative Party of Canada, 1939–1945. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. p. ix. ISBN 978-1-4875-8603-4. JSTOR 10.3138/j.ctv5j02k4.
  2. ^ "Jack Granatstein, 'a driving force'" Beaver (Feb/Mar 2005), Vol. 85, Issue 1.
  3. ^ See Jack Granatstein from The Canadian Encyclopedia
  4. ^ a b "Granatstein, J(ack) L(awrence) 1939–". Contemporary Authors. Retrieved September 29, 2021.
  5. ^ "Jack Granatstein".
  6. ^ "Elaine GRANATSTEIN Obituary (2012) - the Globe and Mail". Legacy.com.
  7. ^ "Linda GRAYSON Obituary (1947 - 2019) - Toronto, ON - the Globe and Mail". Legacy.com.

Further reading[edit]

  • Jack Granatstein, 'a driving force'" Beaver (Feb/Mar 2005), Vol. 85, Issue 1
  • Palmer, Bryan D. "Of silences and trenches: A dissident view of Granatstein's meaning." Canadian Historical Review 80.4 (1999): 676–686. online

External links[edit]

Awards
Preceded by J. B. Tyrrell Historical Medal
1992 		Succeeded by
Preceded by
Preceded by Vimy Award
1996 		Succeeded by
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=J._L._Granatstein&oldid=1220107955"