Fort Buchanan (Puerto Rico) and South Ferry loops (New York City Subway): Difference between pages

Coordinates: 40°42′04″N 74°00′50″W / 40.701°N 74.014°W / 40.701; -74.014
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{{otheruses4|the modern New York City Subway station|other uses|South Ferry (disambiguation)}}
[[Image:100 0232.JPG|200px|right|thumb|Traditional Celebration of the 4th of July located in the facilities of the Fort & open for the general public.]]
[[Image:100 0253.JPG|200px|right|thumb|An overwiew of Buchanan's outdoors pool facility.]]
[[Image:100 0229.JPG|200px|right|thumb|Fort Buchanan's Golf Club Cart]]
'''Fort Buchanan''' is a [[United States Army]] [[military base|post]] located in [[Guaynabo, Puerto Rico|Guaynabo]], [[Puerto Rico]]. It was established in 1923, and in 1999 became the headquarters for [[United States Army South]] (USARSO). [[Alfred Valenzuela|Major General Alfred Valenzuela]] commanded USARSO, but in 2003 the USARSO headquarters were moved to [[Fort Sam Houston]] in [[San Antonio, Texas|San Antonio]], [[Texas]]. Today the fort services the [[65th Infantry Regiment (United States)|65th Infantry Regiment]] and the [[United States National Guard|National Guard]].


{{Infobox NYCS
==General information==
| name = South Ferry
| image = South ferry.jpg
| bg_color = #E20F00
| line = IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line
| service = Broadway-Seventh South Ferry
| platforms = 1 [[side platform]]
| tracks = 1 [[balloon loop]]
| passengers = 3.463 million
| pass_year = 2006
| pass_percent = -3
| borough = Manhattan
| connection = '''[[Staten Island Ferry]]''' at [[South Ferry (Manhattan)|South Ferry]]
| open_date = [[July 10]], [[1905]]
| north_station = Rector Street
| north_line = IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line
| north_service = Broadway-Seventh South Ferry
| south_custom_station = (Terminal)
}}
'''South Ferry''' is a [[metro station|station]] on the [[IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line]] of the [[New York City Subway]]. It is the southern [[terminal station|terminal]] of the {{NYCS|1}} service. The single platform is on the outside of the outer track of a two-track loop. This platform is short (rear five cars cannot load or unload). [[Gap filler]]s are used to bridge the gap between the platform and the doors. Spray nozzles lubricate the track to reduce the friction caused by the tight curve. The sharp curvature slows train operation and generates loud metallic scraping noise.<ref>[http://www.mta.nyc.ny.us/capconstr/sft/documents/chapters/1_purpose_and_need.pdf MTA South Ferry FEIS, 2004, p.1-5]</ref>


In mid-2005, construction commenced on a new South Ferry station, which will be located underneath the present one. It will be built as an [[Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990|ADA]]-compliant, two-track terminal, which will allow all ten cars of the train to platform so that all the doors can be opened. The new station will also have a free transfer to the [[Whitehall Street–South Ferry (BMT Broadway Line)|Whitehall Street–South Ferry]] station ({{NYCS Broadway south|time=show}}) on the [[BMT Broadway Line]]. According to the latest update from the Lower Manhattan Development Corporation, the new station will be opened for passengers in December 2008, and landscaping for Peter Minuet Plaza will be completed by February 2009.<ref>[http://www.lowermanhattan.info/construction/project_updates/south_ferry_subway_station_70317.aspx LowerManhattan.info website, retrieved October 10, 2008]</ref> The new South Ferry terminal will be used for Broadway–Seventh Avenue trains only; it will not serve Lexington Avenue trains. The current loop platforms will be disused when the new terminal opens, however, both the inner and outer tracks will still be used for train storage and turn arounds. In November and December 2005, centuries-old walls were discovered in two places in the proposed right-of-way. The walls will be placed on display in the park, and in the new terminal when construction is completed.[http://www.mta.info/capconstr/sft/archaeology.htm]
The base contains:


As a temporary measure, direct access is available to the adjacent [[South Ferry (Manhattan)|South Ferry]], including the [[Staten Island Ferry]].
* 3 substandard and unsanitary schools
**Antilles Elementary School
**Antilles Middle School
**Antilles High School
* one golf course
**Fort Buchanan Golf Course
* a PX main store
* a class six shoppette
* a [[bowling]] alley
* a fitness center
* an outdoor pool facility
** The Waterspout
* a [[chapel]]
* a library
* a [[Banco Popular]]
* a community club
** an adults only bar
** coqui restaurant


<gallery>
==External links==
Image:BwyWalk0505 StationSouthFerry.jpg|Newly renovated entrance. May 2005
* [http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/facility/fort-buchanan.htm GlobalSecurity.org information page about Fort Buchanan, Puerto Rico]
Image:South Ferry's Inner Loop and Platform.jpg|The closed inner platform as seen from the outer platform
* [http://www.buchanan.army.mil Fort Buchanan Home Page] - official site.
</gallery>


{{clr}}
[[Category:United States Army posts|Buchanan]]
[[Category:Military facilities in Puerto Rico]]


== Inner platform ==
{{US-army-stub}}

{{PuertoRico-geo-stub}}
[[Image:Bowling Green-South Ferry.png|thumb|left|150px|Track map (closed platforms in pink)]]

{{Infobox NYCS
| bg_color = #007527
| line = IRT Lexington Avenue Line
| service_custom = None (track is used to turn {{NYCS Lexington South Ferry|time=1}} trains)
| platforms = 1 [[side platform]]
| tracks = 1 [[balloon loop]]
| borough = Manhattan
| open_date = [[July 1]], [[1918]]
| close_date = [[February 12]], [[1977]]
| north_custom_station = [[Bowling Green (IRT Lexington Avenue Line)|Bowling Green]]
| south_custom_station = (Terminal)
}}

The outer platform is used by [[IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line]] trains, but it was originally built for the [[IRT Lexington Avenue Line]]. When the Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line opened in 1918, it started using the outer platform, and the Lexington Avenue Line was moved to a new inner track and inner platform. This platform has an even sharper curve, and only the center doors opened at South Ferry, with special arched openings in a wall between the platform and track at the locations of the doors.

In the late 1950s, the [[Interborough Rapid Transit Company|IRT]] division began to use mostly R-type cars, which could not have only the center doors opened, and {{NYCS|5}} trains (which ended at South Ferry evenings and weekends only) and {{NYCS|6}} trains (which ended at South Ferry late nights) were rerouted to the outer loop. The [[Bowling Green–South Ferry Shuttle]], which ran weekdays and at first also late nights, continued to use the inner loop, running to the west platform at [[Bowling Green (IRT Lexington Avenue Line)|Bowling Green]] until 1977, when the inner platform was closed and Lexington Avenue trains stopped using the outer loop. A pair of specially modified [[R12 (New York City Subway car)|R12]] cars were used starting in the late 1960s until the service ended. These cars had two different door controls; the first opened the outer two sets of doors while the second opened the center set of doors only.

There was never a free transfer between the two platforms. The inner track is now used to turn {{NYCS|5}} trains at all times except rush hours (when they are extended into [[Brooklyn]]) and late nights (when they don't run into [[Manhattan]] at all).

== Bus connections ==

* [[M1 (New York City bus)|M1]]
* [[M6 (New York City bus)|M6]]
* [[M9 (New York City bus)|M9]]
* [[M15 (New York City bus)|M15]]

== In popular culture ==

The South Ferry loop plays an important role in the movie ''[[The Taking of Pelham One Two Three (1974 film)|The Taking of Pelham One Two Three]]''.

== External links ==
* [http://mta.info/capconstr/sft/index.html South Ferry Terminal Project] - Official MTA South Ferry Station Project Page
* {{NYCS ref|http://www.nycsubway.org/perl/stations?6:2678|IRT West Side Line|South Ferry}}
* [http://www.columbia.edu/~brennan/abandoned/bowling.html Abandoned Stations - Bowling Green & South Ferry platforms]

{{coord|40.701|N|74.014|W|display=title|source:nlwiki}}

[[Category:IRT Broadway-Seventh Avenue Line stations]]
[[Category:IRT Lexington Avenue Line stations]]

[[es:South Ferry (estación)]]
[[nl:South Ferry (metrostation)]]
[[zh:南碼頭車站]]

Revision as of 22:55, 10 October 2008

 South Ferry
 "1" train
New York City Subway station (rapid transit)
Station statistics
BoroughManhattan
Division[1]
LineIRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line
Services   1 all times (all times)
TransitStaten Island Ferry at South Ferry
Platforms1 side platform
Tracks1 balloon loop
Other information
OpenedJuly 10, 1905
Opposite-
direction
transfer
Yes
Traffic
2023[2]
Rank out of 423[2]
Next south(Terminal)
Station service legend
Symbol Description
Stops all times Stops in station at all times
Stops all times except late nights Stops all times except late nights
Stops late nights only Stops late nights only
Stops late nights and weekends Stops late nights and weekends only
Stops weekdays during the day Stops weekdays during the day
Stops weekends during the day Stops weekends during the day
Stops all times except rush hours in the peak direction Stops all times except rush hours in the peak direction
Stops all times except weekdays in the peak direction Stops all times except weekdays in the peak direction
Stops daily except rush hours in the peak direction Stops all times except nights and rush hours in the peak direction
Stops rush hours only Stops rush hours only
Stops rush hours in the peak direction only Stops rush hours in the peak direction only
Station closed Station is closed
(Details about time periods)

South Ferry is a station on the IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line of the New York City Subway. It is the southern terminal of the 1 service. The single platform is on the outside of the outer track of a two-track loop. This platform is short (rear five cars cannot load or unload). Gap fillers are used to bridge the gap between the platform and the doors. Spray nozzles lubricate the track to reduce the friction caused by the tight curve. The sharp curvature slows train operation and generates loud metallic scraping noise.[3]

In mid-2005, construction commenced on a new South Ferry station, which will be located underneath the present one. It will be built as an ADA-compliant, two-track terminal, which will allow all ten cars of the train to platform so that all the doors can be opened. The new station will also have a free transfer to the Whitehall Street–South Ferry station (N late nightsR all except late nightsW weekdays only) on the BMT Broadway Line. According to the latest update from the Lower Manhattan Development Corporation, the new station will be opened for passengers in December 2008, and landscaping for Peter Minuet Plaza will be completed by February 2009.[4] The new South Ferry terminal will be used for Broadway–Seventh Avenue trains only; it will not serve Lexington Avenue trains. The current loop platforms will be disused when the new terminal opens, however, both the inner and outer tracks will still be used for train storage and turn arounds. In November and December 2005, centuries-old walls were discovered in two places in the proposed right-of-way. The walls will be placed on display in the park, and in the new terminal when construction is completed.[1]

As a temporary measure, direct access is available to the adjacent South Ferry, including the Staten Island Ferry.

Inner platform

Track map (closed platforms in pink)
 {{{name}}}
 
New York City Subway station (rapid transit)
Station statistics
BoroughManhattan
Division[1]
LineIRT Lexington Avenue Line
ServicesNone (track is used to turn 5 weekday evenings only trains)
Platforms1 side platform
Tracks1 balloon loop
Other information
OpenedJuly 1, 1918
ClosedFebruary 12, 1977
Opposite-
direction
transfer
Yes
Traffic
2023[2]
Rank out of 423[2]
Next northBowling Green
Next south(Terminal)
Station service legend
Symbol Description
Stops all times Stops in station at all times
Stops all times except late nights Stops all times except late nights
Stops late nights only Stops late nights only
Stops late nights and weekends Stops late nights and weekends only
Stops weekdays during the day Stops weekdays during the day
Stops weekends during the day Stops weekends during the day
Stops all times except rush hours in the peak direction Stops all times except rush hours in the peak direction
Stops all times except weekdays in the peak direction Stops all times except weekdays in the peak direction
Stops daily except rush hours in the peak direction Stops all times except nights and rush hours in the peak direction
Stops rush hours only Stops rush hours only
Stops rush hours in the peak direction only Stops rush hours in the peak direction only
Station closed Station is closed
(Details about time periods)

The outer platform is used by IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line trains, but it was originally built for the IRT Lexington Avenue Line. When the Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line opened in 1918, it started using the outer platform, and the Lexington Avenue Line was moved to a new inner track and inner platform. This platform has an even sharper curve, and only the center doors opened at South Ferry, with special arched openings in a wall between the platform and track at the locations of the doors.

In the late 1950s, the IRT division began to use mostly R-type cars, which could not have only the center doors opened, and 5 trains (which ended at South Ferry evenings and weekends only) and 6 trains (which ended at South Ferry late nights) were rerouted to the outer loop. The Bowling Green–South Ferry Shuttle, which ran weekdays and at first also late nights, continued to use the inner loop, running to the west platform at Bowling Green until 1977, when the inner platform was closed and Lexington Avenue trains stopped using the outer loop. A pair of specially modified R12 cars were used starting in the late 1960s until the service ended. These cars had two different door controls; the first opened the outer two sets of doors while the second opened the center set of doors only.

There was never a free transfer between the two platforms. The inner track is now used to turn 5 trains at all times except rush hours (when they are extended into Brooklyn) and late nights (when they don't run into Manhattan at all).

Bus connections

In popular culture

The South Ferry loop plays an important role in the movie The Taking of Pelham One Two Three.

External links

40°42′04″N 74°00′50″W / 40.701°N 74.014°W / 40.701; -74.014

  1. ^ a b "Glossary". Second Avenue Subway Supplemental Draft Environmental Impact Statement (SDEIS) (PDF). Vol. 1. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. March 4, 2003. pp. 1–2. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 26, 2021. Retrieved January 1, 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d "Annual Subway Ridership (2018–2023)". Metropolitan Transportation Authority. 2023. Retrieved April 20, 2024.
  3. ^ MTA South Ferry FEIS, 2004, p.1-5
  4. ^ LowerManhattan.info website, retrieved October 10, 2008