Pouzolzia: Difference between revisions
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'''''Pouzolzia''''' is a genus of flowering plants in the [[Urticaceae|nettle family]]. There are about 35 species distributed throughout the tropical world.<ref name=krav>{{cite journal | authors = Kravtsova TI |
'''''Pouzolzia''''' is a genus of flowering plants in the [[Urticaceae|nettle family]]. There are about 35 species distributed throughout the tropical world.<ref name=krav>{{cite journal | authors = Kravtsova TI|display-authors=etal| year = 2003 | title = Morphology and anatomy of fruits in ''Pouzolzia'' (Urticaceae) in relation to taxonomy | journal = [[Kew Bulletin|Kew Bull]] | volume = 58 | issue = 2 | pages = 297 | jstor = 4120618}}</ref> Most are [[shrub]]s, and some are herbs. The genus was named for French botanist and plant collector [[Pierre Marie Casimir de Pouzolz]] (1785–1858).<ref>[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=126661 Flora of North America]</ref><ref>{{ cite web |url=http://kiki.huh.harvard.edu/databases/botanist_search.php?mode=details&id=77796 |title=Pouzolz, Pierre Marie Casmir de |work=Index of Botanists |publisher=Harvard University Herbarium |accessdate=January 17, 2012}}</ref> |
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''[[Pouzolzia guineensis]]'' is eaten as a vegetable and used [[herbalism|medicinally]] in various African countries.<ref name=grub>Grubben, G. J. H. (2004). ''[https://books.google.com/books?id=6jrlyOPfr24C&pg=PA430&lpg=PA430&dq=genus+pouzolzia&source=bl&ots=DoFhlMQo1V&sig=nl18Za3iuptHUZFCKwhbCSIH_DI&hl=en&ei=kGwhTdGdCoaasAOnz7WcDw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=6&ved=0CDUQ6AEwBTgK#v=onepage&q=genus%20pouzolzia&f=false Vegetables]''. PROTA. pg 430.</ref> |
''[[Pouzolzia guineensis]]'' is eaten as a vegetable and used [[herbalism|medicinally]] in various African countries.<ref name=grub>Grubben, G. J. H. (2004). ''[https://books.google.com/books?id=6jrlyOPfr24C&pg=PA430&lpg=PA430&dq=genus+pouzolzia&source=bl&ots=DoFhlMQo1V&sig=nl18Za3iuptHUZFCKwhbCSIH_DI&hl=en&ei=kGwhTdGdCoaasAOnz7WcDw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=6&ved=0CDUQ6AEwBTgK#v=onepage&q=genus%20pouzolzia&f=false Vegetables]''. PROTA. pg 430.</ref> |
Revision as of 17:11, 18 February 2019
Pouzolzia | |
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Pouzolzia zeylanica | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Rosales |
Family: | Urticaceae |
Tribe: | Boehmerieae |
Genus: | Pouzolzia Gaudich. 1830 |
Type species | |
Pouzolzia laevigata (Poir.) Gaudich. 1830
| |
Species | |
35, see text | |
Synonyms[1][2] | |
|
Pouzolzia is a genus of flowering plants in the nettle family. There are about 35 species distributed throughout the tropical world.[3] Most are shrubs, and some are herbs. The genus was named for French botanist and plant collector Pierre Marie Casimir de Pouzolz (1785–1858).[4][5]
Pouzolzia guineensis is eaten as a vegetable and used medicinally in various African countries.[6]
Selected species
The following species are included:[3]
Section Pouzolzia Gaudich. 1830
New World Species
The following species are found in the New World:[1]
- Pouzolzia formicaria (Wedd.) Wedd. 1857
- Pouzolzia guatemalana (Blume) Wedd. 1869
- var. guatemalana (Blume) Wedd. 1869
- var. nivea (S. Watson) Friis & Wilmot-Dear 1996
- Pouzolzia laevis (Wedd.) Wedd. 1869
- Pouzolzia latistipula Friis & Wilmot-Dear 1996
- Pouzolzia longipes Killip 1937
- Pouzolzia nudiflora (Willd.) Friis & Wilmot-Dear 1996
- Pouzolzia obliqua (Wedd.) Wedd. 1857
- Pouzolzia occidentalis (Liebm.) Wedd. 1857
- var. occidentalis (Liebm.) Wedd. 1857
- var. palmeri (Liebm.) Friis & Wilmot-Dear 1996
- Pouzolzia parasitica (Forssk.) Schweinf. 1896
- Pouzolzia poeppigiana (Wedd.) Killip 1937
- Pouzolzia pringlei Greenm. 1898
- Pouzolzia purpusii Brandegee 1924
- Pouzolzia scaberrima Killip 1934
- Pouzolzia zeylanica (L.) Benn. 1838
Old World Species
The following species are found in the Old World:[2][7]
- Pouzolzia arachnoidea (Walp.) Wedd. 1869
- Pouzolzia australis (Endl.) Friis & Wilmot-Dear 2004
- Pouzolzia boiviniana (Blume) Wedd. 1857
- Pouzolzia cymosa Wight 1853
- Pouzolzia denudata De Wild. & Th. Dur. 1900
- Pouzolzia fadenii Friis & Jellis 1984
- Pouzolzia gaudichaudii Leandri 1951
- Pouzolzia guineensis Benth. 1849
- Pouzolzia herpetophyton Friis & Wilmot-Dear 2004
- Pouzolzia laevigata (Poir.) Gaudich. 1830
- Pouzolzia mandrarensis Leandri 1951
- Pouzolzia mixta Solms 1864
- var. mixta Solms 1864
- var. shirensis (Rendle) Friis & Wilmot-Dear 2004
- Pouzolzia niveotomentosa W. T. Wang 1981
- Pouzolzia parasitica (Forssk.) Schweinf. 1896
- Pouzolzia rubricaulis (Blume) Wedd. 1869
- Pouzolzia sanguinea (Blume) Merrill 1921
- var. cinerascens (Blume) Friis & Wilmot-Dear 2004
- var. formosana (Li) Friis & Wilmot-Dear 2004
- var. fulgens (Wedd.) Hara 1975
- var. sanguinea (Blume) Merrill 1921
- Pouzolzia thailandica Friis & Wilmot-Dear 2004
- Pouzolzia tsaratananensis Friis & Wilmot-Dear 2004
- Pouzolzia variifolia Friis & Wilmot-Dear 2004
- Pouzolzia weddellii Leandri 1951
- Pouzolzia zeylandica (L.) Benn. & R. Br. 1838
- var. calcicola Friis & Wilmot-Dear 2004
- var. zeylandica (L.) Benn. & R. Br. 1838
Section Memorialis Benn. & R. Br. 1838
- Pouzolzia hirta (Blume) Hassk. 1844
- var. hirta (Blume) Hassk. 1844
- var. parvifolia (Wight) Friis & Wilmot-Dear 2004
- Pouzolzia pentandra (Roxb.) Benn. & R. Br. 1838
- subsp. pentandra (Roxb.) Benn. & R. Br. 1838
- subsp. wightii (Benn. & R. Br.) Friis & Wilmot-Dear 2004
- var. gracilis (Miq.) Friis & Wilmot-Dear 2004
- var. wightii (Benn. & R. Br.) Friis & Wilmot-Dear 2004
- Pouzolzia peteri Friis 1987
Incertae sedis
- Pouzolzia floresiana Friis & Wilmot-Dear 2012[8]
- Pouzolzia rugulosa (Wedd.) Acharya & Kravtsova 2009[9]
References
- ^ a b The New World species of Boehmeria and Pouzolzia (Urticaceae, tribus Boehmerieae). A taxonomic revision (PDF). Opera Botanica. Vol. 129. Copenhagen, Denmark: Council for Nordic Publications in Botany. 1996. pp. 1–103. ISBN 87-88702-37-5.
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(help) - ^ a b "The Old World species of Pouzolzia (Urticaceae, tribus Boehmerieae). A taxonomic revision". Nordic Journal of Botany. 24 (1): 5–111. 2004. doi:10.1111/j.1756-1051.2004.tb00825.x.
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(help) - ^ a b "Morphology and anatomy of fruits in Pouzolzia (Urticaceae) in relation to taxonomy". Kew Bull. 58 (2): 297. 2003. JSTOR 4120618.
{{cite journal}}
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(help) - ^ Flora of North America
- ^ "Pouzolz, Pierre Marie Casmir de". Index of Botanists. Harvard University Herbarium. Retrieved January 17, 2012.
- ^ Grubben, G. J. H. (2004). Vegetables. PROTA. pg 430.
- ^ Flora of China
- ^ "Pouzolzia floresiana (Urticaceae), a new species from Flores, Nusa Tenggara Timur (Lesser Sunda Islands), Indonesia". Edinburgh Journal of Botany. 69 (2). 2012. doi:10.1017/S0960428612000121.
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(help) - ^ "Pouzolzia rugulosa transferred from Boehmeria, and the distinction between Boehmeria and Pouzolzia (Urticaceae)". Edinburgh Journal of Botany. 66 (1): 51–64. 2009. doi:10.1017/S096042860900523X.
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