Pseudothelphusidae: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Family of crabs}}
{{Taxobox
{{Automatic taxobox
| image = Guinotia dentata.jpg
| image = Guinotia dentata.jpg
| image_caption = ''[[Guinotia dentata]]''
| image_caption = ''[[Guinotia dentata]]''
| display_parents = 6
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia
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| parent_authority = [[Arnold Edward Ortmann|Ortmann]], 1893&nbsp;<ref name="ITIS">{{ITIS |id=621513 |taxon=Pseudothelphusidae |access-date=October 7, 2010}}</ref>
| phylum = [[Arthropod]]a
⚫
| taxon = Pseudothelphusidae
| subphylum = [[Crustacean|Crustacea]]
⚫
| authority = Ortmann, 1893&nbsp;<ref name="ITIS"/>
| classis = [[Malacostraca]]
| ordo = [[Decapoda]]
| infraordo = [[Crab|Brachyura]]
| zoosectio = [[Eubrachyura]]
| zoosubsectio = [[Heterotremata]]
| superfamilia = '''Pseudothelphusoidea'''
⚫
| superfamilia_authority = [[Arnold Edward Ortmann|Ortmann]], 1893&nbsp;<ref name="ITIS">{{ITIS|ID=621513|taxon=Pseudothelphusidae}}</ref>
⚫
| familia = '''Pseudothelphusidae'''
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| familia_authority = Ortmann, 1893&nbsp;<ref name="ITIS"/>
| subdivision_ranks = [[Genus|Genera]]
| subdivision =
*''[[Chaceus]]''
*''[[Epilobocera]]''
*''[[Eudaniela]]''
*''[[Fredius]]''
*''[[Guinotia]]''
⚫
*''[[Hypolobocera]]''
*''[[Kinglseya]]''
⚫
*''[[Lindacatalina]]''
⚫
*''[[Microthelphusa]]''
*''[[Moritschus]]''
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*''[[Neostrengeria]]''
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*''[[Odontothelphusa]]''
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*''[[Phallangothelphusa]]''
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*''[[Phrygiopilus]]''
*''[[Potamocarcinus]]''
⚫
*''[[Ptychophallus]]''
⚫
*''[[Strengeriana]]''
*''[[Tehuana]]''
*''[[Villalobosus]]''
}}
}}


'''Psueodhtlephusidae''' is a [[family]] of [[fresh water|freshwater]] [[crab]]s found chiefly in mountain streams in the [[Neotropics]]&nbsp;<ref name="Dumont">{{cite journal |quotes=no |journal=[[Hydrobiologia]] |volume=94 |issue=3 |year=1982 |doi=10.1007/BF00016411 |pages=294 |author=H. J. Dumont |title=Book review: ''Les crabes d'eau douce d'Amerique'' by G. Rodriguez |url=http://www.springerlink.com/content/x6524u4n0v750526/}}</ref>. They are believed to have originated in the [[Greater Antilles]] and then crossed to [[Central America]] via a [[Pliocene]] [[land bridge]]&nbsp;<ref name="Dumont"/>.
'''Pseudothelphusidae''' is a [[family (biology)|family]] of [[freshwater crab]]s found chiefly in mountain streams in the [[Neotropics]].<ref name="Dumont">{{cite journal |journal=[[Hydrobiologia]] |volume=94 |issue=3 |year=1982 |doi=10.1007/BF00016411 |pages=294 |author=H. J. Dumont |title=Book review: ''Les crabes d'eau douce d'Amerique'' by G. Rodriguez }}</ref> They are believed to have originated in the [[Greater Antilles]] and then crossed to [[Central America]] via a [[Pliocene]] [[land bridge]].<ref name="Dumont"/> Some species of this family are [[troglobitic]].


==Parasitology==
Pseudothlepshusids are of significance to humans because many species are [[secondary host]]s for [[lung fluke]]s of the genus ''[[Paragonimus]]''&nbsp;<ref name="RBZ">{{cite journal |quotes=no |url=http://www.scielo.br/pdf/rbzool/v22n2/25136.pdf |title=Recent advances in the biology of the Neotropical freshwater crab family Psuedothelphusidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura) |author=Gilberto Rodríguez & Célio Magalhães |year=2005 |journal=[[Revista Brasileira de Zoologia]] |volume=22 |issue=2 |pages=354–365}}</ref>. Predators of pseuthelphusid crabs include the [[yellow-spotted river turtle]] and the [[Tufted Capuchin|tufted capuchin]]&nbsp;<ref name="RBZ"/>.
Pseudothelpshusids are of significance to humans because many species are [[secondary host]]s for [[lung fluke]]s of the genus ''[[Paragonimus]]''.<ref name="RBZ">{{cite journal |url=http://www.scielo.br/pdf/rbzool/v22n2/25136.pdf |title=Recent advances in the biology of the Neotropical freshwater crab family Pseudothelphusidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura) |author=Gilberto Rodríguez |author2=Célio Magalhães |name-list-style=amp |year=2005 |journal=[[Revista Brasileira de Zoologia]] |volume=22 |issue=2 |pages=354–365 |doi=10.1590/S0101-81752005000200009|doi-access=free }}</ref> [[Predator]]s of pseuthelphusid crabs include the [[yellow-spotted river turtle]] and the [[tufted capuchin]].<ref name="RBZ"/>

==Taxonomy==
Forty genera are recognised:<ref name="Ng">{{cite journal |journal=[[Raffles Bulletin of Zoology]] |year=2008 |volume=17 |pages=1–286 |title=Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant Brachyuran crabs of the world |author=Peter K. L. Ng |author2=Danièle Guinot |author3=Peter J. F. Davie |name-list-style=amp |url=http://rmbr.nus.edu.sg/rbz/biblio/s17/s17rbz.pdf }}</ref>
{{div col|colwidth=21em}}
*''[[Allacanthos]]'' <small>Smalley, 1964</small>
*''[[Achlidon]]'' <small>Smalley, 1964</small><!-- misspelt in ''Systema Brachyurorum''-->
*''[[Brasiliothelphusa]]'' <small>Magalhães & Türkay, 1986</small>
*''[[Camptophallus]]'' <small>Smalley, 1965</small>
*''[[Chaceus]]'' <small>Pretzmann, 1965</small>
*''[[Disparithelphusa]]'' <small>Smalley & Adkinson, 1984</small>
*''[[Ehecatusa]]'' <small>Ng & Low, 2010</small>&nbsp;<ref name="NgLow"/>
*''[[Eidocamptophallus]]'' <small>Rodríguez & Hobbs, 1989</small>
*''[[Elsalvadoria]]'' <small>Bott, 1967</small>
*''[[Epilobocera]]'' <small>Stimpson, 1860</small>
*''[[Eudaniela]]'' <small>Pretzmann, 1971</small>
*''[[Fredius]]'' <small>Pretzmann, 1967</small>
*''[[Guinotia]]'' <small>Pretzmann, 1965</small>
⚫
*''[[Hypolobocera]]'' <small>Ortmann, 1897</small>
*''[[Kingsleya]]'' <small>Ortmann, 1897</small>
⚫
*''[[Lindacatalina]]'' <small>Pretzmann, 1977</small>
*''[[Lobithelphusa]]'' <small>Rodríguez, 1982</small>
*''[[Martiana]]'' <small>Rodríguez, 1980</small>
⚫
*''[[Microthelphusa]]'' <small>Pretzmann, 1968</small>
*''[[Moritschus]]'' <small>Pretzmann, 1965</small>
*''[[Neoepilobocera]]'' <small>Capolongo & Pretzmann, 2002</small>
*''[[Neopseudothelphusa]]'' <small>Pretzmann, 1965</small>
⚫
*''[[Neostrengeria]]'' <small>Pretzmann, 1965</small>
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*''[[Odontothelphusa]]'' <small>Rodríguez, 1982</small>
*''[[Oedothelphusa]]'' <small>Rodríguez, 1980</small>
*''[[Orthothelphusa]]'' <small>Rodríguez, 1980</small>
⚫
*''[[Phallangothelphusa]]'' <small>Pretzmann, 1965</small>
⚫
*''[[Phrygiopilus]]'' <small>Smalley, 1970</small>
*''[[Potamocarcinus]]'' <small>H. Milne-Edwards, 1853</small>
*''[[Prionothelphusa]]'' <small>Rodríguez, 1980</small>
*''[[Pseudothelphusa]]'' <small>Saussure, 1857</small>
⚫
*''[[Ptychophallus]]'' <small>Smalley, 1964</small>
*''[[Raddaus]]'' <small>Pretzmann, 1965</small>
*''[[Rodriguezus]]'' <small>Campos & Magalhães, 2005</small>
*''[[Smalleyus]]'' <small>Alvarez, 1989</small>
*''[[Spirothelphusa]]'' <small>Pretzmann, 1965</small>
⚫
*''[[Strengeriana]]'' <small>Pretzmann, 1971</small>
*''[[Tehuana]]'' <small>Rodríguez & Smalley, 1969</small>
*''[[Typhlopseudothelphusa]]'' <small>Rioja, 1952</small>
*''[[Villalobosius]]'' <small>Ng & Low, 2010</small>&nbsp;<ref name="NgLow">{{cite journal |author=Peter K. L. Ng |author2=Martyn E. Y. Low |name-list-style=amp |year=2010 |title=On the generic nomenclature of nine brachyuran names, with four replacement names and two nomina protecta (Crustacea: Decapoda) |journal=[[Zootaxa]] |volume=2489 |pages=34–46 |doi=10.11646/zootaxa.2489.1.2 |url=http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2010/f/z02489p046f.pdf |format=[[Portable Document Format|PDF]] excerpt}}</ref>
{{div col end}}


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist|2}}



{{crab-stub}}
{{Brachyura}}
{{Brachyura}}
{{Taxonbar|from1=Q1061133|from2=Q15144491}}
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[[Category:Gecarcinucoidea]]
{{Authority control}}
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[[Category:Freshwater crustaceans of South America]]


[[es:Pseudothelphusidae]]
[[Category:Pseudothelphusidae| ]]
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[[Category:Crabs]]
[[fr:Pseudothelphusidae]]
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[[Category:Freshwater crustaceans of South America]]
[[nl:Pseudothelphusidae]]

Latest revision as of 16:27, 26 October 2023

Pseudothelphusidae
Guinotia dentata
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Decapoda
Suborder: Pleocyemata
(unranked): Reptantia
Infraorder: Brachyura
Section: Eubrachyura
Subsection: Heterotremata
Superfamily: Pseudothelphusoidea
Ortmann, 1893 [1]
Family: Pseudothelphusidae
Ortmann, 1893 [1]

Pseudothelphusidae is a family of freshwater crabs found chiefly in mountain streams in the Neotropics.[2] They are believed to have originated in the Greater Antilles and then crossed to Central America via a Pliocene land bridge.[2] Some species of this family are troglobitic.

Parasitology[edit]

Pseudothelpshusids are of significance to humans because many species are secondary hosts for lung flukes of the genus Paragonimus.[3] Predators of pseuthelphusid crabs include the yellow-spotted river turtle and the tufted capuchin.[3]

Taxonomy[edit]

Forty genera are recognised:[4]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b "Pseudothelphusidae". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved October 7, 2010.
  2. ^ a b H. J. Dumont (1982). "Book review: Les crabes d'eau douce d'Amerique by G. Rodriguez". Hydrobiologia. 94 (3): 294. doi:10.1007/BF00016411.
  3. ^ a b Gilberto Rodríguez & Célio Magalhães (2005). "Recent advances in the biology of the Neotropical freshwater crab family Pseudothelphusidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura)" (PDF). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia. 22 (2): 354–365. doi:10.1590/S0101-81752005000200009.
  4. ^ Peter K. L. Ng; Danièle Guinot & Peter J. F. Davie (2008). "Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant Brachyuran crabs of the world" (PDF). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. 17: 1–286.
  5. ^ a b Peter K. L. Ng & Martyn E. Y. Low (2010). "On the generic nomenclature of nine brachyuran names, with four replacement names and two nomina protecta (Crustacea: Decapoda)" (PDF excerpt). Zootaxa. 2489: 34–46. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.2489.1.2.
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