Socuéllamos: Difference between revisions

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| name = Socuéllamos
| name = Socuéllamos
| settlement_type = [[Municipalities of Spain|Municipality]]
| settlement_type = [[Municipalities of Spain|Municipality]]
| official_name = <!-- Palma de Mallorca incorrectly <!-- if different from name -->
| official_name = <!-- Palma de Mallorca incorrectly --> <!-- if different from name -->
| native_name = <!-- if different from name -->
| native_name =
| image_skyline =
| image_skyline = File:Socuéllamos - Plaza de la Constitución 3.JPG

| image_alt =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| image_caption =
| shield_size = 50px
| image_flag = Bandera de Socuéllamos (Ciudad Real).svg
| image_shield =Socuellamos-escudo.gif
| shield_size =
| image_shield = Escudo de Socuéllamos (Ciudad Real).svg
| nickname =
| nickname =
| motto =
| motto =
| image_map =
| image_map =
| map_caption =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map = Spain
| pushpin_map = Spain Castile-La Mancha#Spain
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Spain
| pushpin_relief = 1
| pushpin_map_caption =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{Flag|Spain}}
| subdivision_name = [[Spain]]
| subdivision_type1 = [[Autonomous communities of Spain|Autonomous community]]
| subdivision_type1 = [[Autonomous communities of Spain|Autonomous community]]
| subdivision_name1 = {{Flag|Castile-La Mancha}}
| subdivision_name1 = [[Castilla–La Mancha]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Spain|Province]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Spain|Province]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Ciudad Real]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Ciudad Real]]
| seat_type = <!-- [[Capital (political)|Capital]] -->
| seat_type = <!-- [[Capital (political)|Capital]] -->
| seat =
| seat =
| coordinates = {{coord|39|17|36|N|2|47|39|W|region:ES_type:city|display=inline}}
| latd = 39|latm = 17|lats =36|latNS = N
| longd= 2|longm = 47|longs= 39|longEW= W
| coordinates_type = region:ES_type:city
| coordinates_display = inline
| coordinates_footnotes =
| coordinates_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 600
| elevation_m = 600
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| established_title =
| established_title =
| established_date =
| established_date =
| population_as_of = {{Spain metadata Wikidata|population_as_of}}
| population_footnotes = <!-- for references: use <ref> tags -->
| population_footnotes = {{Spain metadata Wikidata|population_footnotes}}
| population_total = 13163
| population_total = {{Spain metadata Wikidata|population_total}}
| population_as_of = 2009
| population_demonym =
| population_demonym =
| population_note =
| population_note =
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| area_code =
| area_code =
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_name = Sebastián García Martínez
| leader_name = Julia Prudencia Medina Alcolea
| leader_party =
| leader_party =
| website =
| website =
| footnotes =
| footnotes =
}}
}}
'''Socuéllamos''' is a [[city]] located in the [[province of Ciudad Real]] ([[Spain]]). It is famous for its [[wine]]s.
'''Socuéllamos''' is a town and [[municipalities in Spain|municipality]] of [[Spain]] located in the [[province of Ciudad Real]], [[Castilla–La Mancha]]. It is famous for its [[wine]]s. The abandoned town of [[Torre de Vejezate]] is located within Socuéllamos municipal term.<ref>Francisco Javier Escudero Buendía, ''Tras los orígenes de La Mancha de Vejezate''. Socuéllamos,(2001)</ref>

== History ==
Juan Osórez, Master of the [[Order of Santiago]], granted a [[municipal charter|''chartae populationis'']] to the place of Socuéllamos in the 1290s, in the context of the quarrel of the order with the {{Lang|es|concejo}} of [[Alcaraz, Albacete|Alcaraz]].{{Sfn|Escudero Buendía|2002|p=69; 73}} In order to encourage settlement of the territory, privileges of exemption from taxes and tributes (except for the [[diezmo]] paid to [[Uclés]]) were granted to those who cultivated vineyards.{{Sfn|Escudero Buendía|2002|p=69}}

By the turn of [[Early Modern Period|modernity]], Socuéllamos enjoyed a scarcely productive yet extensive ''[[encomienda]]'', whereas it was populated by religious and superstitious [[Old Christian|Old Christians]],{{Sfn|Gómez Vozmediano|1998|p=369}} with no presence of old ''[[Mudéjar]]es''.{{Sfn|Gómez Vozmediano|2010|p=80}} Population increased throughout the early 16th century thanks to its strategical crossroads location.{{Sfn|Gómez Vozmediano|1998|p=369}} In the wake of the 1569 [[Morisco Revolt]], 49 families of unassimilated Granadan ''[[moriscos]]'' (140 members, nearly 20% of the local population) arrived to the village deported from [[Kingdom of Granada (Crown of Castile)|Granada]].{{Sfn|Gómez Vozmediano|1998|p=369}} Possibly a paragon of the climate of intolerance, the inquisitorial coercion reached unheard-of levels during the 1580s, jailing at least 40 Granadan locals.{{Sfn|Gómez Vozmediano|1998|p=370}} The [[Ethnic conflict|ethnic strife]] within the two communities of Old ''Christians'' and {{Lang|es|moriscos}} became explosive again years later, and a full-blown [[pogrom]] on the {{Lang|es|morisco}} community was narrowly averted on 25 October 1609.{{Sfn|Gómez Vozmediano|2010|p=82}} The convictions of the offenders were eventually dismissed and soon after all the {{Lang|es|moriscos}} had left the village.{{Sfn|Gómez Vozmediano|2010|p=83}}

==Sports==
Socuéllamos is home to the [[Liga EBA]] basketball team [[CB Socuéllamos]] that plays its home games at the Pabellón Roberto Parra.<ref>[https://infosocuellamos.com/el-cb-socuellamos-se-proclama-campeon-de-la-primera-nacional-de-baloncesto-de-c-lm-y-ahora-a-por-la-eba/ El CB Socuéllamos se proclama campeón de la Primera Nacional de Baloncesto de C-LM y ahora a por la EBA] infoSocuellamos, 22 May 2021. Accessed 5 October 2021.{{in lang|es}}</ref><ref>[https://www.lanzadigital.com/deportes/baloncesto/el-cb-socuellamos-se-proclama-campeon-de-liga-y-asciende-a-eba/#ringtone/gallery/post_img_gallery/15 El CB Socuéllamos se proclama campeón de liga y asciende a EBA] Lanza Digital, 6 June 2021. Accessed 5 October 2021.{{in lang|es}}</ref>


The abandoned town of [[Torre de Vejezate]] is located within Socuéllamos municipal term.<ref>Francisco Javier Escudero Buendía, ''Tras los orígenes de La Mancha de Vejezate''. Socuéllamos,(2001)</ref>
==References==
==References==
;Citations
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}
;Bibliography
* {{Cite book|chapter-url=http://iealbacetenses.dipualba.es/viewer.vm?id=0000010100&page=1&lang=es|chapter=Disputas territoriales entre Alcaraz y la Orden de Santiago en el siglo XIII la partición definitiva de 1294, origen de Villarrobledo y Socuéllamos|first=Francisco Javier|last=Escudero Buendía|title=II Congreso de Historia de Albacete: del 22 al 25 de noviembre de 2000|volume=2|year=2002|isbn=84-95394-41-3|pages=63–76}}
* {{Cite book|chapter=Impacto del alzamiento de los moriscos granadinos en los dominios de la Orden de Santiago|first=Miguel Fernando|last=Gómez Vozmediano|chapter-url=https://repositorio.uam.es/bitstream/handle/10486/1429/16034_N_Impacto.pdf?sequence=1|title=Congreso Internacional "Felipe II (1598-1998), Europa dividida, la monarquía católica de Felipe II (Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 20-23 abril 1998)|location=Madrid|publisher=Parteluz|year=1998|pages=361–378|volume=2}}
* {{Cite journal|title=La expulsión de los moriscos granadinos de la Mancha a inicios del siglo XVII|last=Gómez Vozmediano|first=Miguel Fernando|journal=Chronica Nova|volume=36|year=2010|pages=67-114|issn=0210-9611|url=https://e-archivo.uc3m.es/handle/10016/30307#preview}}


<BR>
{{Municipalities in Ciudad Real}}
{{Municipalities in Ciudad Real}}

{{authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Socuellamos}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Socuellamos}}
[[Category:Municipalities in Ciudad Real]]
[[Category:Municipalities in the Province of Ciudad Real]]
[[Category:Populated places in Ciudad Real]]


{{CastileLaMancha-geo-stub}}
{{CastileLaMancha-geo-stub}}

[[ar:سوكويلاموس، سيوداد ريال]]
[[an:Socuéllamos]]
[[ca:Socuéllamos]]
[[es:Socuéllamos]]
[[eu:Socuéllamos]]
[[fr:Socuéllamos]]
[[gl:Socuéllamos]]
[[it:Socuéllamos]]
[[nl:Socuéllamos]]
[[pl:Socuéllamos]]
[[pt:Socuéllamos]]
[[ru:Сокуэльямос]]
[[uk:Сокуельямос]]
[[vi:Socuéllamos]]
[[war:Socuéllamos]]

Latest revision as of 05:30, 10 September 2023

Socuéllamos
Municipality
Flag of Socuéllamos
Flag
Coat of arms of Socuéllamos
Coat of arms
Socuéllamos is located in Castilla-La Mancha
Socuéllamos
Socuéllamos
Socuéllamos is located in Spain
Socuéllamos
Socuéllamos
Coordinates: 39°17′36″N 2°47′39″W / 39.29333°N 2.79417°W / 39.29333; -2.79417
CountrySpain
Autonomous communityCastilla–La Mancha
ProvinceCiudad Real
Government
 • MayorJulia Prudencia Medina Alcolea
Area
 • Total374.10 km2 (144.44 sq mi)
Elevation
600 m (2,000 ft)
Population
 (2018)[1]
 • Total12,268
 • Density33/km2 (85/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
13630

Socuéllamos is a town and municipality of Spain located in the province of Ciudad Real, Castilla–La Mancha. It is famous for its wines. The abandoned town of Torre de Vejezate is located within Socuéllamos municipal term.[2]

History[edit]

Juan Osórez, Master of the Order of Santiago, granted a chartae populationis to the place of Socuéllamos in the 1290s, in the context of the quarrel of the order with the concejo of Alcaraz.[3] In order to encourage settlement of the territory, privileges of exemption from taxes and tributes (except for the diezmo paid to Uclés) were granted to those who cultivated vineyards.[4]

By the turn of modernity, Socuéllamos enjoyed a scarcely productive yet extensive encomienda, whereas it was populated by religious and superstitious Old Christians,[5] with no presence of old Mudéjares.[6] Population increased throughout the early 16th century thanks to its strategical crossroads location.[5] In the wake of the 1569 Morisco Revolt, 49 families of unassimilated Granadan moriscos (140 members, nearly 20% of the local population) arrived to the village deported from Granada.[5] Possibly a paragon of the climate of intolerance, the inquisitorial coercion reached unheard-of levels during the 1580s, jailing at least 40 Granadan locals.[7] The ethnic strife within the two communities of Old Christians and moriscos became explosive again years later, and a full-blown pogrom on the morisco community was narrowly averted on 25 October 1609.[8] The convictions of the offenders were eventually dismissed and soon after all the moriscos had left the village.[9]

Sports[edit]

Socuéllamos is home to the Liga EBA basketball team CB Socuéllamos that plays its home games at the Pabellón Roberto Parra.[10][11]

References[edit]

Citations
  1. ^ Municipal Register of Spain 2018. National Statistics Institute.
  2. ^ Francisco Javier Escudero Buendía, Tras los orígenes de La Mancha de Vejezate. Socuéllamos,(2001)
  3. ^ Escudero Buendía 2002, p. 69; 73.
  4. ^ Escudero Buendía 2002, p. 69.
  5. ^ a b c Gómez Vozmediano 1998, p. 369.
  6. ^ Gómez Vozmediano 2010, p. 80.
  7. ^ Gómez Vozmediano 1998, p. 370.
  8. ^ Gómez Vozmediano 2010, p. 82.
  9. ^ Gómez Vozmediano 2010, p. 83.
  10. ^ El CB Socuéllamos se proclama campeón de la Primera Nacional de Baloncesto de C-LM y ahora a por la EBA infoSocuellamos, 22 May 2021. Accessed 5 October 2021.(in Spanish)
  11. ^ El CB Socuéllamos se proclama campeón de liga y asciende a EBA Lanza Digital, 6 June 2021. Accessed 5 October 2021.(in Spanish)
Bibliography
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