Streptomyces toxytricini: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Species of bacterium}}
{{italic title}}
{{Speciesbox
{{Taxobox
| taxon = Streptomyces toxytricini
| color = lightgrey
| authority = Preobrazhenskaya & Sveshnikova 1957
| name = ''Streptomyces toxytricini''
| domain = [[Bacterium|Bacteria]]
| phylum = [[Actinobacteria]]
| ordo = [[Actinomycetales]]
| familia = [[Streptomycetaceae]]
| genus = ''[[Streptomyces]]''
| species = '''''S. toxytricini'''''
| binomial = ''Streptomyces toxytricini''
| binomial_authority = Preobrazhenskaya & Sveshnikova 1957
}}
}}

'''''Streptomyces toxytricini''''' is a [[Gram-positive]] [[bacteria|bacterium]] belonging to the [[genus]] ''[[Streptomyces]]''. It produces the [[pancreatic lipase]] [[enzyme inhibitor|inhibitor]] [[lipstatin]],<ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Weibel E, Hadvary P, Hochuli E, Kupfer E, Lengsfeld H |title=Lipstatin, an inhibitor of pancreatic lipase, produced by Streptomyces toxytricini. I. Producing organism, fermentation, isolation and biological activity |journal=J Antibiot (Tokyo) |volume=40 |issue=8 |pages=1081–5 |year=1987 |pmid=3680018 |doi=10.7164/antibiotics.40.1081}}</ref> of which the antiobesity drug [[orlistat]] is a derivative.<ref name="OriginalSynth">{{cite journal |vauthors=Barbier P, Schneider F | title = Syntheses of tetrahydrolipstatin and absolute configuration of tetrahydrolipstatin and lipstatin | journal = Helvetica Chimica Acta | volume = 70 | issue = 1 | pages = 196–202 | year = 1987 | doi = 10.1002/hlca.19870700124}}</ref>
'''''Streptomyces toxytricini''''' is a [[Gram-positive]] [[bacteria|bacterium]] belonging to the [[genus]] ''[[Streptomyces]]''. It produces the [[pancreatic lipase]] [[enzyme inhibitor|inhibitor]] [[lipstatin]],<ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Weibel E, Hadvary P, Hochuli E, Kupfer E, Lengsfeld H |title=Lipstatin, an inhibitor of pancreatic lipase, produced by Streptomyces toxytricini. I. Producing organism, fermentation, isolation and biological activity |journal=J Antibiot (Tokyo) |volume=40 |issue=8 |pages=1081–5 |year=1987 |pmid=3680018 |doi=10.7164/antibiotics.40.1081|doi-access=free }}</ref> of which the antiobesity drug [[orlistat]] is a derivative.<ref name="OriginalSynth">{{cite journal |vauthors=Barbier P, Schneider F | title = Syntheses of tetrahydrolipstatin and absolute configuration of tetrahydrolipstatin and lipstatin | journal = Helvetica Chimica Acta | volume = 70 | issue = 1 | pages = 196–202 | year = 1987 | doi = 10.1002/hlca.19870700124}}</ref>


== References ==
== References ==
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== Further reading ==
== Further reading ==
* {{cite journal|last1=Zhu|first1=Tingheng|last2=Wang|first2=Lingfei|last3=Wang|first3=Weixia|last4=Hu|first4=Zhongce|last5=Yu|first5=Meilan|last6=Wang|first6=Kun|last7=Cui|first7=Zhifeng|title=Enhanced production of lipstatin from Streptomyces toxytricini by optimizing fermentation conditions and medium|journal=Journal of General and Applied Microbiology|date=April 3, 2014|volume=60|issue=3|pages=106–111|doi=10.2323/jgam.60.106|pmid=25008166}}
* {{cite journal|last1=Zhu|first1=Tingheng|last2=Wang|first2=Lingfei|last3=Wang|first3=Weixia|last4=Hu|first4=Zhongce|last5=Yu|first5=Meilan|last6=Wang|first6=Kun|last7=Cui|first7=Zhifeng|title=Enhanced production of lipstatin from Streptomyces toxytricini by optimizing fermentation conditions and medium|journal=Journal of General and Applied Microbiology|date=April 3, 2014|volume=60|issue=3|pages=106–111|doi=10.2323/jgam.60.106|pmid=25008166|doi-access=free}}

==External links==
*[http://bacdive.dsmz.de/index.php?search=16057&submit=Search Type strain of ''Streptomyces toxytricini'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase]

{{Taxonbar|from=Q5850486}}


[[Category:Streptomyces|toxytricini]]
[[Category:Streptomyces|toxytricini]]
[[Category:Bacteria described in 1957]]





Latest revision as of 23:24, 12 April 2024

Streptomyces toxytricini
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Actinomycetota
Class: Actinomycetia
Order: Streptomycetales
Family: Streptomycetaceae
Genus: Streptomyces
Species:
S. toxytricini
Binomial name
Streptomyces toxytricini
Preobrazhenskaya & Sveshnikova 1957

Streptomyces toxytricini is a Gram-positive bacterium belonging to the genus Streptomyces. It produces the pancreatic lipase inhibitor lipstatin,[1] of which the antiobesity drug orlistat is a derivative.[2]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Weibel E, Hadvary P, Hochuli E, Kupfer E, Lengsfeld H (1987). "Lipstatin, an inhibitor of pancreatic lipase, produced by Streptomyces toxytricini. I. Producing organism, fermentation, isolation and biological activity". J Antibiot (Tokyo). 40 (8): 1081–5. doi:10.7164/antibiotics.40.1081. PMID 3680018.
  2. ^ Barbier P, Schneider F (1987). "Syntheses of tetrahydrolipstatin and absolute configuration of tetrahydrolipstatin and lipstatin". Helvetica Chimica Acta. 70 (1): 196–202. doi:10.1002/hlca.19870700124.

Further reading[edit]

External links[edit]