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'''William A. Berke''' (October 3, 1903 &ndash; February 15, 1958) was an American [[film director]], [[film producer|producer]], [[Acting|actor]] and [[screenwriter]].<ref name="NY Times">{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/movies/person/617871/William-Berke/biography |title=William Berke |access-date=September 28, 2015 |newspaper=[[New York Times]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150929073838/http://www.nytimes.com/movies/person/617871/William-Berke/biography |archive-date=September 29, 2015 |via=[[Baseline (database)|Baseline]] }}</ref> He directed nearly 90 films between 1934 and 1958. He also produced nearly 80 films between 1933 and 1958. He was born in [[Milwaukee]] and died in [[Los Angeles]].
'''William A. Berke''' (October 3, 1903 in [[Milwaukee]], Wisconsin – February 15, 1958 in [[Los Angeles]], California) was an American film director, film producer, actor and screenwriter.<ref name="NY Times">{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/movies/person/617871/William-Berke/biography |title=William Berke |access-date=September 28, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150929073838/http://www.nytimes.com/movies/person/617871/William-Berke/biography |archive-date=September 29, 2015 |department=Movies & TV Dept. |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=2015 |url-status=dead }}</ref> He wrote, directed, and/or produced some 200 films over a three-decade career.


==Biography==
[[Richard Fleischer]] later recalled Berke "was known as King of the B's. For years and years he had made nothing but pictures with ten or twelve day shooting schedules, minuscule budgets of about $100,000 and no stars. Without bothering with editing or any postproduction chores and with short shooting schedules, he was able to squeeze in eight or ten pictures a year. And he was going nuts".<ref name="richard">{{cite book |first=Richard |last=Fleischer |author-link=Richard Fleischer |title=Just Tell Me When to Cry: A Memoir |year=1993 |publisher=Carroll and Graf |page=47 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_tm3QgAACAAJ |isbn=9780881849448}}</ref> According to Fleischer, Berke eventually pestered [[RKO Pictures|RKO]] executives enough to be assigned an A picture with a long shooting schedule and stars and he still shot it in twelve days.<ref name="richard"/>
Berke broke into motion pictures in 1922 as a writer for silent westerns. For these assignments, he used the pseudonym William Lester. In the early 1930s, he formed a partnership with independent producer [[Bernard B. Ray]] to make feature films at Ray's Reliable Pictures studio, next door to [[Columbia Pictures]]. Berke, now using his own name for screen credits, was equally capable in making comedies, mysteries, action adventures, and westerns. In 1942, he joined Columbia, initially directing that studio's westerns with [[Charles Starrett]] and [[Russell Hayden]], and then branching into more mainstream fare. In 1944, he moved to [[RKO Radio Pictures]], handling a variety of movies, including detective fiction ([[Dick Tracy]], [[The Falcon (fictional detective)|The Falcon]]), musical comedies, and [[Zane Grey]] westerns.

His RKO colleague [[Richard Fleischer]] later recalled that William Berke "was known as King of the B's. For years and years he had made nothing but pictures with 10- or 12-day shooting schedules, minuscule budgets of about $100,000, and no stars. Without bothering with editing or any postproduction chores and with short shooting schedules, he was able to squeeze in eight or ten pictures a year. And he was going nuts."<ref name="richard">{{cite book |first=Richard |last=Fleischer |author-link=Richard Fleischer |title=Just Tell Me When to Cry: A Memoir |year=1993 |publisher=Carroll and Graf |page=47 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_tm3QgAACAAJ |isbn=9780881849448}}</ref> According to Fleischer, Berke eventually pestered [[RKO Pictures|RKO]] executives enough to be assigned an A picture with a long shooting schedule and stars, and he still shot it in twelve days.<ref name="richard"/>

William Berke also worked independently for the [[Pine-Thomas]] unit at Paramount, and then for producer [[Robert L. Lippert]]. Like many seasoned directors, Berke moved into television in the 1950s. He directed the 1954 comedy series ''[[Life with Elizabeth]]'', starring [[Betty White]].

Berke died in harness, suffering a heart attack on the set of ''The Lost Missile'' (1958); the film was completed by his son, Lester William Berke.


==Partial filmography==
==Partial filmography==
{{Div col|colwidth=25em}}
{{Div col|colwidth=25em}}
* ''[[The Double O]]'' (1921)
* ''[[The Firebrand (1922 film)|The Firebrand]]'' (1922)
* ''[[The Firebrand (1922 film)|The Firebrand]]'' (1922)
* ''[[The Crow's Nest (film)|The Crow's Nest]]'' (1922)
*''[[Barb Wire (1922 film)|Barb Wire]]'' (1922)
*''[[Barb Wire (1922 film)|Barb Wire]]'' (1922)
* ''[[Back Fire]]'' (1922)
* ''[[The Forbidden Trail]]'' (1923)
* ''[[The Forbidden Trail]]'' (1923)
* ''[[Gallopin' Through]]'' (1923)
* ''[[The Love Pirate]]'' (1923)
* ''[[Wolf Tracks (1923 film)|Wolf Tracks]]'' (1923)
* ''[[Gentle Julia (1923 film)|Gentle Julia]]'' (1923) (actor)
* ''[[Gentle Julia (1923 film)|Gentle Julia]]'' (1923) (actor)
* ''[[Flashing Spurs]]'' (1924)
* ''[[Flashing Spurs]]'' (1924)
* ''[[The Back Trail]]'' (1924)
* ''[[Trigger Fingers (1924 film)|Trigger Fingers]]'' (1924)
* ''[[Trigger Fingers (1924 film)|Trigger Fingers]]'' (1924)
* ''[[Pioneer's Gold]]'' (1924)
* ''[[The Hellion (1924 film)|The Hellion]]'' (1924) (actor)
* ''[[The Hellion (1924 film)|The Hellion]]'' (1924) (actor)
* ''[[The Terror of Pueblo]]'' (1924) (actor)
* ''[[Galloping Vengeance]]'' (1925) (writer)
* ''[[Galloping Vengeance]]'' (1925) (writer)
* ''[[Riding Romance]]'' (1925) (writer)
* ''[[Barriers of the Law]]'' (1925) (writer)
* ''[[Unseen Enemies]]'' (1926) (writer)
*''[[The Broncho Buster (1927 film)|The Broncho Buster]]'' (1927) (writer)
* ''[[Hard Fists]]'' (1927) (writer)
* ''[[Hard Fists]]'' (1927) (writer)
* ''[[Rough and Ready (1927 film)|Rough and Ready]]'' (1927) (writer)
* ''[[Desert Dust]]'' (1927) (writer)
* ''[[Desert Dust]]'' (1927) (writer)
* ''[[The Fighting Three]]'' (1927) (writer)
* ''[[The Fighting Three]]'' (1927) (writer)
* ''[[The Golden Stallion (1927 film)|The Golden Stallion]]'' (1927) (story by)
* ''[[The Golden Stallion (1927 film)|The Golden Stallion]]'' (1927) (story by)
* ''[[Straight Shootin']]'' (1927) (story by)
* ''[[Straight Shootin']]'' (1927) (story by)
* ''[[The Price of Fear (1928 film)|The Price of Fear]]'' (1928)
* ''[[The Flaming Signal]]'' (1933) (producer)
* ''[[The Flaming Signal]]'' (1933) (producer)
* ''[[The Woman Who Dared (1933 film)|The Woman Who Dared]]'' (1933) (produced by)
* ''[[The Woman Who Dared (1933 film)|The Woman Who Dared]]'' (1933) (producer)
* ''[[Social Error]]'' (1935) (producer)
* ''[[Social Error]]'' (1935) (producer)
* ''[[Adventurous Knights]]'' (1935) (producer)
* ''[[Rustler's Paradise]]'' (1935) (producer)
* ''[[Wagon Trail (film)|Wagon Trail]]'' (1935) (producer)
* ''[[Aces Wild]]'' (1936) (producer)
* ''[[Aces Wild]]'' (1936) (producer)
* ''[[Confessions of Boston Blackie]]'' (1941) (producer)
* ''[[Confessions of Boston Blackie]]'' (1941) (producer)
* ''[[The Lone Prairie]]'' (1942) (director)
* ''[[The Lone Prairie]]'' (1942) (director)
* ''[[Law of the Northwest]]'' (1943) (director)
* ''[[Frontier Fury (1943 film)|Frontier Fury]]'' (1943) (director)
* ''[[Frontier Fury (1943 film)|Frontier Fury]]'' (1943) (director)
* ''[[Tornado (film)|Tornado]]'' (1943) (director)
* ''[[Tornado (1943 film)|Tornado]]'' (1943) (director)
* ''[[The Fighting Buckaroo]]'' (1943) (director)
* ''[[The Fighting Buckaroo]]'' (1943) (director)
* ''[[Minesweeper (film)|Minesweeper]]'' (1943) (director)
* ''[[Minesweeper (film)|Minesweeper]]'' (1943) (director)
Line 46: Line 72:
* ''[[Riding West]]'' (1944) (director)
* ''[[Riding West]]'' (1944) (director)
* ''[[Sailor's Holiday (1944 film)|Sailor's Holiday]]'' (1944) (director)
* ''[[Sailor's Holiday (1944 film)|Sailor's Holiday]]'' (1944) (director)
* ''[[Dark Mountain (film)|Dark Mountain]]'' (1944) (Director)
* ''[[Betrayal from the East]]'' (1945) (director)
* ''[[Betrayal from the East]]'' (1945) (director)
* ''[[High Powered]]'' (1945) (director)
* ''[[High Powered]]'' (1945) (director)
* ''[[Dick Tracy (1945 film)|Dick Tracy]]'' (1945) (director)
* ''[[Dick Tracy (1945 film)|Dick Tracy]]'' (1945) (director)
* ''[[The Falcon's Alibi]]'' (1946) (producer)
* ''[[The Falcon's Alibi]]'' (1946) (producer)
* ''[[Sunset Pass (1946 film)|Sunset Pass]]'' (1946) (producer)
* ''[[Shoot to Kill (1947 film)|Shoot to Kill]]'' (1947) (director and producer)
* ''[[Shoot to Kill (1947 film)|Shoot to Kill]]'' (1947) (director and producer)
* ''[[Jungle Jim (film)|Jungle Jim]]'' (1949)
* ''[[Jungle Jim (film)|Jungle Jim]]'' (1949)
* ''[[Treasure of Monte Cristo]]'' (1949) (director)
* ''[[On the Isle of Samoa]]'' (1950) (director)
* ''[[On the Isle of Samoa]]'' (1950) (director)
* ''[[The Bandit Queen (film)|The Bandit Queen]]'' (1950) (director and producer)
* ''[[The Bandit Queen (film)|The Bandit Queen]]'' (1950) (director and producer)
*''[[I Shot Billy the Kid]]'' (1950) (director)
* ''[[I Shot Billy the Kid]]'' (1950) (director)
* ''[[Law of the Northwest]]'' (1951)
* ''[[Roaring City]]'' (1951) (director)
* ''[[FBI Girl]]'' (1951) (director and producer)
* ''[[FBI Girl]]'' (1951) (director and producer)
* ''[[Kaadu (1952 film)|Kaadu (The Jungle)]]'' (1952) (director and producer)
* ''[[Kaadu (1952 film)|Kaadu (The Jungle)]]'' (1952) (director and producer)
Line 69: Line 98:


==External links==
==External links==
{{commons category|William Berke}}
*{{IMDb name|0075318|William A. Berke}}
*{{IMDb name|0075318|William A. Berke}}


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[[Category:American male film actors]]
[[Category:American male film actors]]
[[Category:American male silent film actors]]
[[Category:American male silent film actors]]
[[Category:20th-century American businesspeople]]
[[Category:Screenwriters from Wisconsin]]
[[Category:Screenwriters from Wisconsin]]
[[Category:Film producers from Wisconsin]]
[[Category:Film producers from Wisconsin]]
[[Category:20th-century American male writers]]
[[Category:20th-century American male writers]]
[[Category:20th-century American screenwriters]]
[[Category:20th-century American screenwriters]]
[[Category:20th-century American male actors]]
[[Category:20th-century American businesspeople]]

Latest revision as of 21:15, 16 March 2024

William Berke
Nancy Kelly and William Berke on the set of Betrayal from the East - publicity still, 1945
Born(1903-10-03)October 3, 1903
Milwaukee, United States
DiedFebruary 15, 1958(1958-02-15) (aged 54)
Los Angeles, United States
Occupation(s)Film director, film producer, actor, screenwriter
Years active1922–1958

William A. Berke (October 3, 1903 in Milwaukee, Wisconsin – February 15, 1958 in Los Angeles, California) was an American film director, film producer, actor and screenwriter.[1] He wrote, directed, and/or produced some 200 films over a three-decade career.

Biography[edit]

Berke broke into motion pictures in 1922 as a writer for silent westerns. For these assignments, he used the pseudonym William Lester. In the early 1930s, he formed a partnership with independent producer Bernard B. Ray to make feature films at Ray's Reliable Pictures studio, next door to Columbia Pictures. Berke, now using his own name for screen credits, was equally capable in making comedies, mysteries, action adventures, and westerns. In 1942, he joined Columbia, initially directing that studio's westerns with Charles Starrett and Russell Hayden, and then branching into more mainstream fare. In 1944, he moved to RKO Radio Pictures, handling a variety of movies, including detective fiction (Dick Tracy, The Falcon), musical comedies, and Zane Grey westerns.

His RKO colleague Richard Fleischer later recalled that William Berke "was known as King of the B's. For years and years he had made nothing but pictures with 10- or 12-day shooting schedules, minuscule budgets of about $100,000, and no stars. Without bothering with editing or any postproduction chores and with short shooting schedules, he was able to squeeze in eight or ten pictures a year. And he was going nuts."[2] According to Fleischer, Berke eventually pestered RKO executives enough to be assigned an A picture with a long shooting schedule and stars, and he still shot it in twelve days.[2]

William Berke also worked independently for the Pine-Thomas unit at Paramount, and then for producer Robert L. Lippert. Like many seasoned directors, Berke moved into television in the 1950s. He directed the 1954 comedy series Life with Elizabeth, starring Betty White.

Berke died in harness, suffering a heart attack on the set of The Lost Missile (1958); the film was completed by his son, Lester William Berke.

Partial filmography[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "William Berke". Movies & TV Dept. The New York Times. 2015. Archived from the original on September 29, 2015. Retrieved September 28, 2015.
  2. ^ a b Fleischer, Richard (1993). Just Tell Me When to Cry: A Memoir. Carroll and Graf. p. 47. ISBN 9780881849448.

External links[edit]