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{{Short description|Canadian priest and archbishop}}
[[Image:William Bennett Bond.jpg|thumb|The Rt. Rev. William Bennett Bond]]{{Portal|Anglicanism}}
{{Infobox Christian leader
'''William Bennett Bond''' (10 September 1815 &ndash; 9 October 1906) was a [[Canada|Canadian]] priest, archbishop, and the 2<sup>nd</sup> [[Primate of the Anglican Church of Canada|Primate]] of the [[Anglican Church of Canada]].
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| honorific-prefix = The Rt. Rev.
| name = William Bennett Bond
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| title = Bishop of Montreal
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| term_start = 1879
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| term_end = 1906
| predecessor = [[Ashton Oxenden]]
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| successor = [[James Carmichael (bishop)|James Carmichael]]
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| birth_place = Truro, England
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1906|10|9|1815|9|10|df=y}}
| death_place = Montreal, Quebec, Canada
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'''William Bennett Bond''' (10 September 1815 &ndash; 9 October 1906) was a [[Canadians|Canadian]] priest, archbishop, and the 2nd [[Primate of the Anglican Church of Canada|primate]] of the [[Anglican Church of Canada]].


== Early life ==
== Early life ==
William Bennett Bond was born on September 10, 1815 at [[Truro]], [[England]], to John Bond and Nanny Bennett. William was educated at [[Calday Grange Grammar School]] and later somewhere in London. At age 17, Bond left England to work in business at [[St. John's, Newfoundland]]. There, he met Mark Willoughby, a superintendent of the [[Newfoundland School Society]], and joined his bible class. Under the direction of the Reverend Thomas Finch Hobday Bridge, Bond began to read for [[ordination]]. In 1839, Bond moved to [[Lower Canada]], and the next year was ordained [[deacon]] by the Bishop of Quebec, [[George Jehoshaphat Mountain]]. His first post as deacon was as a mission to the Quebec countryside, purportedly founding eleven schools in the township of [[Hemmingford (township), Quebec|Hemmingford]]. In 1841, Bond was ordained [[priest]] in [[Montreal]]. In 1842, Bond was appointed incumbent of a church in [[Lachine, Quebec|Lachine]], and held at least four services a week, three on a Sunday.<ref name=dcb>{{cite book |title=Dictionary of Canadian Biography |last=Virr |first=George |authorlink= |coauthors= |year=1994 |publisher=University of Toronto Press |location=Toronto |isbn=0802039987 |page= |pages= |url=http://www.biographi.ca/009004-119.01-e.php?&id_nbr=6572 |accessdate=2010-01-26}}</ref>
Bond was born on September 10, 1815, at [[Truro]], England, to John Bond and Nanny Bennett. William was educated at [[Calday Grange Grammar School]] and later somewhere in London. At age 17, Bond left England to work in business at [[St. John's, Newfoundland]]. There, he met Mark Willoughby, a superintendent of the [[Newfoundland School Society]], and joined his bible class. Under the direction of the Reverend Thomas Finch Hobday Bridge, Bond began to read for [[ordination]]. In 1839, Bond moved to [[Lower Canada]], and the next year was ordained [[deacon]] by the Bishop of Quebec, [[George Jehoshaphat Mountain]]. His first post as deacon was as a mission to the Quebec countryside, purportedly founding eleven schools in the township of [[Hemmingford (township), Quebec|Hemmingford]]. In 1841, Bond was ordained priest in [[Montreal]]. In 1842, Bond was appointed incumbent of a church in [[Lachine, Quebec|Lachine]], and held at least four services a week, three on a Sunday.<ref name=dcb>{{cite book |title=Dictionary of Canadian Biography |last=Virr |first=George |year=1994 |publisher=University of Toronto Press |location=Toronto |isbn=0-8020-3998-7 |url=http://www.biographi.ca/009004-119.01-e.php?&id_nbr=6572 |access-date=2010-01-26}}</ref>


== Montreal ==
== Montreal ==
In 1848, Bond travelled to Montreal, where he served as assistant minister in one of the churches there. The same year, he replaced Willoughby as a superintendent of the [[Newfoundland School Society]]. Bond quickly rose in prominence within the Anglican church, becoming rector of his church in 1863 and rural dean of Hochelaga the same year. In 1866, he became canon of Christ Church Cathedral, Montreal, and four years later the domestic chaplain to [[Ashton Oxenden]], the [[Diocese of Montreal|Bishop of Montreal]].<ref name=dcb />
In 1848, Bond travelled to Montreal, where he served as assistant minister at St George's church. The same year, he replaced Willoughby as a superintendent of the [[Newfoundland School Society]]. Bond quickly rose in prominence within the Anglican church, becoming rector of his church in 1863 and rural dean of Hochelaga the same year. In 1866, he became canon of [[Christ Church Cathedral, Montreal]], and four years later the domestic chaplain to [[Ashton Oxenden]], the [[Anglican Diocese of Montreal|Bishop of Montreal]] and Archdeacon of Hochelaga. In 1872 he was appointed [[Christ Church Cathedral, Montreal#Deans of Montreal|Dean of Montreal]], a position he held until his consecration as bishop.<ref name=dcb />


Bond's most significant contribution to the Anglican church in Montreal was his work with youth. His church of St. George played host to the largest [[Sunday school]] in the city, and Bond's founding of the St. George's [[YMCA]] led to the creation of at least six new Montreal parishes. In 1878, the diocese of Montreal elected Bond as their third bishop, consecrated on January 25 the following year. He immediately set about reorganizing the financial affairs of the diocese, which had been weakened by an economic downturn during the 1870s.<ref name=dcb /><ref>{{cite book |title=Leaders of the Canadian Church. with a Foreword by the Primate |last=Bertal |first=Heeney William |authorlink= |coauthors= |year= |publisher=BiblioBazaar |location=Charleston |isbn=1113440287 |page=175 |pages= |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=kdabM2WArQsC&pg=PA173&lpg=PA175 |accessdate=2010-01-26}}</ref>
Bond's most significant contribution to the Anglican church in Montreal was his work with youth. His church of St. George played host to the largest [[Sunday school]] in the city, and Bond's founding of the St. George's [[YMCA]] led to the creation of at least six new Montreal parishes. In 1878, the diocese of Montreal elected Bond as their third bishop, consecrated on January 25 the following year. He immediately set about reorganizing the financial affairs of the diocese, which had been weakened by an economic downturn during the 1870s.<ref name=dcb /><ref>{{cite book |title=Leaders of the Canadian Church. with a Foreword by the Primate |last=Bertal |first=Heeney William |date=August 2009 |publisher=BiblioBazaar |location=Charleston |isbn=978-1-113-44028-0 |page=175 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kdabM2WArQsC&pg=PA173 |access-date=2010-01-26}}</ref>


== Later years ==
== Later years ==
By 1900, Bond's health was clearly declining, and in 1902, his coadjutor [[James Carmichael (bishop)|James Carmichael]] had to take over many of his duties.<ref name=dcb /> In spite of this, Bond was elected [[Primate of the Anglican Church of Canada]] in 1904. His death on October 9, 1906 cut short his primacy, causing him to be one of the shortest-serving primates of Canada.<ref>{{cite journal |author=Sison, Marites |date=2004-04-01 |title=The election of a primate: a primer |journal=Anglican Journal |volume= |issue= |pages= |url=http://www.anglicanjournal.com/issues/2004/130/apr/04/article/the-election-of-a-primate-a-primer/?cHash=c0a299b07a |doi= |pmid= |pmc= |accessdate=2010-01-26}} {{Dead link|date=November 2010|bot=H3llBot}}</ref><ref name=dcb />
By 1900, Bond's health was clearly declining, and in 1902, his coadjutor [[James Carmichael (bishop)|James Carmichael]] had to take over many of his duties.<ref name=dcb /> In spite of this, Bond was elected [[Primate of the Anglican Church of Canada]] in 1904. His death on October 9, 1906, cut short his primacy, causing him to be one of the shortest-serving primates of Canada.<ref name=dcb /><ref>{{cite journal |author=Sison, Marites |date=2004-04-01 |title=The election of a primate: a primer |journal=Anglican Journal |url=http://www.anglicanjournal.com/issues/2004/130/apr/04/article/the-election-of-a-primate-a-primer/?cHash=c0a299b07a |access-date=2010-01-26}} {{Dead link|date=November 2010|bot=H3llBot}}</ref>

==See also==
{{Portal|Christianity}}
*[[List of Anglican Bishops of Montreal]]


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{reflist}}


{{S-start}}
{{S-start}}
{{S-rel|ac}}
{{S-rel|ac}}
{{Succession box|title=[[Bishop of Montreal]]|before=[[Ashton Oxenden]]|after=[[James Carmichael (Bishop)|James Carmichael]]|years=1879&ndash;1906}}
{{Succession box|title=[[Anglican Diocese of Montreal|Bishop of Montreal]]|before=[[Ashton Oxenden]]|after=[[James Carmichael (Bishop)|James Carmichael]]|years=1879&ndash;1906}}
{{S-bef|before=[[Robert Machray]]}}
{{S-bef|before=[[Robert Machray]]}}
{{S-ttl|title=[[Primate of the Anglican Church of Canada|Primate]] of the [[Anglican Church of Canada]]
{{S-ttl|title=[[Primate of the Anglican Church of Canada|Primate]] of the [[Anglican Church of Canada]]
|years=1904-1906}}
|years=1904-1906}}
{{S-aft|after=[[Arthur Sweatman]]}}
{{S-aft|after=[[Arthur Sweatman]]}}
{{End}}
{{s-end}}

{{Primates of the Anglican Church of Canada}}
{{Metropolitans of Canada}}
{{Bishops of Montreal}}
{{Bishops of Montreal}}
{{Deans of Montreal}}

{{Authority control}}


{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
| NAME = Bond, William
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION =
| DATE OF BIRTH = 1815-09-10
| PLACE OF BIRTH =
| DATE OF DEATH = 1906-10-09
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bond, William}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bond, William}}
[[Category:1815 births]]
[[Category:1815 births]]
[[Category:1906 deaths]]
[[Category:1906 deaths]]
[[Category:People educated at Calday Grange Grammar School]]
[[Category:Deans of Montreal]]
[[Category:Anglican bishops of Montreal]]
[[Category:Anglican bishops of Montreal]]
[[Category:Primates of the Anglican Church of Canada]]
[[Category:Primates of the Anglican Church of Canada]]
[[Category:19th-century Anglican bishops]]
[[Category:19th-century Anglican Church of Canada bishops]]
[[Category:20th-century Anglican bishops]]
[[Category:20th-century Anglican Church of Canada bishops]]
[[Category:Metropolitans of Canada]]

Latest revision as of 14:39, 11 September 2023

The Rt. Rev.

William Bennett Bond
Bishop of Montreal
ChurchAnglican Church of Canada
Installed1879
Term ended1906
PredecessorAshton Oxenden
SuccessorJames Carmichael
Personal details
Born(1815-09-10)10 September 1815
Truro, England
Died9 October 1906(1906-10-09) (aged 91)
Montreal, Quebec, Canada

William Bennett Bond (10 September 1815 – 9 October 1906) was a Canadian priest, archbishop, and the 2nd primate of the Anglican Church of Canada.

Early life[edit]

Bond was born on September 10, 1815, at Truro, England, to John Bond and Nanny Bennett. William was educated at Calday Grange Grammar School and later somewhere in London. At age 17, Bond left England to work in business at St. John's, Newfoundland. There, he met Mark Willoughby, a superintendent of the Newfoundland School Society, and joined his bible class. Under the direction of the Reverend Thomas Finch Hobday Bridge, Bond began to read for ordination. In 1839, Bond moved to Lower Canada, and the next year was ordained deacon by the Bishop of Quebec, George Jehoshaphat Mountain. His first post as deacon was as a mission to the Quebec countryside, purportedly founding eleven schools in the township of Hemmingford. In 1841, Bond was ordained priest in Montreal. In 1842, Bond was appointed incumbent of a church in Lachine, and held at least four services a week, three on a Sunday.[1]

Montreal[edit]

In 1848, Bond travelled to Montreal, where he served as assistant minister at St George's church. The same year, he replaced Willoughby as a superintendent of the Newfoundland School Society. Bond quickly rose in prominence within the Anglican church, becoming rector of his church in 1863 and rural dean of Hochelaga the same year. In 1866, he became canon of Christ Church Cathedral, Montreal, and four years later the domestic chaplain to Ashton Oxenden, the Bishop of Montreal and Archdeacon of Hochelaga. In 1872 he was appointed Dean of Montreal, a position he held until his consecration as bishop.[1]

Bond's most significant contribution to the Anglican church in Montreal was his work with youth. His church of St. George played host to the largest Sunday school in the city, and Bond's founding of the St. George's YMCA led to the creation of at least six new Montreal parishes. In 1878, the diocese of Montreal elected Bond as their third bishop, consecrated on January 25 the following year. He immediately set about reorganizing the financial affairs of the diocese, which had been weakened by an economic downturn during the 1870s.[1][2]

Later years[edit]

By 1900, Bond's health was clearly declining, and in 1902, his coadjutor James Carmichael had to take over many of his duties.[1] In spite of this, Bond was elected Primate of the Anglican Church of Canada in 1904. His death on October 9, 1906, cut short his primacy, causing him to be one of the shortest-serving primates of Canada.[1][3]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e Virr, George (1994). Dictionary of Canadian Biography. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0-8020-3998-7. Retrieved 2010-01-26.
  2. ^ Bertal, Heeney William (August 2009). Leaders of the Canadian Church. with a Foreword by the Primate. Charleston: BiblioBazaar. p. 175. ISBN 978-1-113-44028-0. Retrieved 2010-01-26.
  3. ^ Sison, Marites (2004-04-01). "The election of a primate: a primer". Anglican Journal. Retrieved 2010-01-26. [dead link]
Anglican Communion titles
Preceded by Bishop of Montreal
1879–1906
Succeeded by
Preceded by Primate of the Anglican Church of Canada
1904-1906
Succeeded by