Sherko Bekas
Sherko Bekas ( Kurdish Şêrko Bêkes ; born May 2, 1940 in Sulaimaniyya / Iraq ; † August 4, 2013 in Stockholm ) was an Iraqi poet of Kurdish nationality and language . He was the son of the poet Fayak Bekas .
Life
Sherko Bekas joined the Kurdish movement under Mustafa Barzani in 1965 and worked for the Kurdish radio station Voice of Kurdistan . He had to leave Iraq in 1986 under pressure from the government and lived in exile in Sweden from 1987 to 1992 . In 1992 he returned to Iraq.
Sherko Bekas occupies an important place in contemporary Kurdish literature. In 1971 he introduced a new stylistic device into literature, the so-called Rûwange . This rûwange was a break with traditional poetics. Examples of this can be found in the translation of “The Secret Diary of A Rose” by Reingard and Shirwan Mirza with Renate Saljoghi. In 1975 Sherko Bekas introduced the poster poem, which came from the field of painting and sculpture .
Many of his poems are short, but nevertheless he knows how to mystify trivial objects. The poems often end in a surprising and sometimes shocking climax. His critics call this style As-sahil mumtana ' (The simply unattainable).
His works have been translated into Danish, Italian, Swedish and many other languages. In 1987 he won the Tucholsky Prize in Stockholm and that same year was a contender for the Florence Peace Prize. He is an honorary citizen of the city of Milan . A three-volume Dīwān brings together all of his poems.
Books
- Tirîfey Helbest, Salman al-Azami Publishers, Iraq, 1968
- Kawey Asinger: Dastanêkî honrawayî sar shanoye le no tabloda, Saydiyan Publishers, Mahabad, Iran, 1971
- Marâyâ saghíra, illustrated by Fuad Ali, 125 pages, Al-ahâli Publishers, Damascus, Syria, 1988
- Dall: çîrokî şê'r, Poem, 44 pages, Apec Publishers, Sweden, 1989. ISBN 91-87730-03-0
- Derbendî Pepûle: A Long Poem, 228 pages, Apec Publishers, Sweden, 1991
- Små speglar: dikter 1978-1989, 108 pages, Norsborg: Publ. House of Kurdistan, 1989. ISBN 91-87096-05-6
- Les petits miroirs: poèmes, French translation by Kamal Maarof, Preface by Guillevic, 95 pages, L'Harmattan Publishers, Paris, 1995. ISBN 2-7384-2059-1
- Dîwanî Şêrko Bêkes, Collection of Poems, vol. I, 992 pages, Sara Publishers, Stockholm, 1990
- Dîwanî Şêrko Bêkes, Collection of Poems, vol. II, 843 pages, Sara Publishers, Stockholm, 1992
- Dîwanî Şêrko Bêkes, Collection of Poems, vol. III, 551 pages, Apec Publishers, Stockholm, 1995. ISBN 91-87730-74-X
- Gulbijêrek ji helbestên (Selected Poems), 110 pages, Apec Publishers, 1991. ISBN 91-87730-28-6
- Picking the secrets of the night: Poems / from Kurdish by Reingard and Shirwan Mirza and Renate Saljoghi, 95 pages, Unionsverlag Publishers, Zurich, 1993. ISBN 3-293-00187-4
- Mêrgî zam-, mêrgî hetaw, 182 pages, Kurdistans folkförb., Stockholm, 1996. ISBN 91-972467-2-7
- Xaç û mar û roj-jimêrî şa'êrê, A poetic novel, 374 pages, Apec Publishers, Stockholm, 1997. ISBN 91-89014-20-0
- The secret diary of a rose: A journey through poetic Kurdistan, Translated into English by Reingard and Shirwan Mirza; revised by Luise von Flotow, Ashti Bibani, 1997
- Bonn name: Şê'r. Binkey Edeb û Rûnakbîrî Gelawêj, Sulaimaniyya, Iraqi Kurdistan 1998
- Çirakanî ser helemût: pexşan, Sardam Publishers, Iraqi Kurdistan, 1999
- Piyawî la-darsew: Şê'r. Sulaimaniyya, Iraqi Kurdistan, 2000
- Qesîdey Rengdan, Xak Publishing Center, Sulaimaniyya, Iraqi Kurdistan, 2001
- Ezmûn: 1985-2000, Edited by Yasin Umar, Sardam Publishers, Sulaimaniyya, Iraqi Kurdistan, 2001
- Jîn û Baran, poem. Silêmanî Library, 2001
- Ji nav Şêrên min. Avesta Publishers, Istanbul, Turkey, 2001. ISBN 975-7112-31-3
- Xom ew wextey balindem !, 237 pages, Sardam Publishers, Sulaimaniyya, Iraqi Kurdistan, 2002
- Kukuxîtya bizêweke, Children's Poems, Sardam Publishers, Sulaimaniyya, 2003
Web links
- Literature by and about Sherko Bekas in the catalog of the German National Library
- Unionsverlag
- Biography and works of Sherko Bekas
- English translations of some poems by Sherko Bekas
- The work of Sherko Bekas. Immigrant-institutet (Swedish)
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Bekas, Sherko |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Bêkes, Şêrko (Kurdish) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Iraqi poet and Kurdish language writer |
DATE OF BIRTH | May 2, 1940 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | at Sulaimaniyya |
DATE OF DEATH | 4th August 2013 |
Place of death | Stockholm |