Afscharian language

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Afsharish

Spoken in

Iran , Afghanistan
speaker approx. 350,000
Linguistic
classification
Language codes
ISO 639 -2

tut (other Altaic languages)

The Afshar language or Afsharisch (own name: Afşar dili , Afşarca or Afşar Turki , ie. “Afsharic Turkish”) is a Turkic language in Iran . It is one of the southern Turkish languages within the Turkic languages. The language is named after the Oghuz tribe of the Afshars (Afşar) .

Number of speakers

Afjar language area (blue)

According to information from the organization SIL International , around 290,000 people in Iran spoke Afshar as their mother tongue in 1997 . There are another 5,000 speakers in Afghanistan . The speakers are mostly elderly, so the language is threatened with extinction.

Writing

In Iran, Afsharic is officially considered to be writtenless. The Arabic alphabet was always used to write the fragmentary written monuments of Afsharian .

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Lars Johanson, Éva Csató: The Turkic languages . P. 82, books.google.de
  2. Gerhard villages, tungsten Hesche: Südoghusische materials from Afghanistan and Iran . Harrassowitz, Wiesbaden 1989, ISBN 3-447-02786-X
  3. ^ Azerbaijani South . ( Memento of December 21, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Ethnologue . Afsharisch ( English Afshar ) is listed here as a dialect of the southern variant of Azerbaijani spoken in Iran .