Alpine slug
Alpine slug | ||||||||||||
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![]() Alpine slug ( Arion obesoductus ) |
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Systematics | ||||||||||||
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Scientific name | ||||||||||||
Arion obesoductus | ||||||||||||
Reischütz , 1973 |
The Alpine slug ( Arion obesoductus = Arion alpinus auct. Non Pollonera) is a slug from the family of slugs (Arionidae), which is subordinate to the land snails (Stylommatophora). It is a very rare species that occurs in the Alps and the adjacent low mountain ranges.
features
The alpine slug is about 2 to 3 cm long when stretched out. The animal is yellow-brown to olive-brown. On the sides there are two brown stripes up to the coat shield. The mantle shield is relatively short (approx. 1/4 of the body length). Two more brown stripes run on the coat shield, the right stripe runs in an arch above the breathing hole. The sole is intense yellow.
Way of life and occurrence
The animals occur in near-natural forests in the Alps and the adjacent low mountain ranges in leaves and in mosses between the trees. They eat mushrooms and fallen leaves.
Systematics
The Alpine slug ( Arion obesoductus ) is assigned to the subgenus Arion (Kobeltia) . However, the subdivision of the genus Arion is not undisputed. According to Manganelli et al. (2010) Arion alpinus is a younger synonym of Arion intermedius . For the taxon Arion alpinus auct. non Pollonera the name Arion obesoductus Reischütz, 1973 can be used.
swell
Individual evidence
literature
- Rosina Fechter / Gerhard Falkner: Mollusks . Mosaik-Verlag, Munich 1990, ISBN 3-570-03414-3 , ( Steinbach's natural guide 10).
- Michael P. Kerney, RAD Cameron, Jürgen H. Jungbluth: The land snails of Northern and Central Europe. 384 pp., Paul Parey, Hamburg and Berlin 1983, ISBN 3-490-17918-8
- Libor Dvořák, Thierry Backeljau, Peter L. Reischütz, Michal Horsák, Karin Breugelmans and Kurt Jordaens: Arion alpinus Pollonera, 1887 in the Czech Republic (Gastropoda: Arionidae). In: Malacologica Bohemoslovaca. 5: 51-55, Kosice 2006 ISSN 1336-6939
- G. Manganelli, M. Bodon and F. Giusti: The status of Arion alpinus Pollonera 1887, and re-description of Arion obesoductus Reischütz 1973 (Gastropoda, Arionidae) . Journal of Conchology 40: 269-276. 2010
Web links
- Molluscs of Central Europe
- Arion obesoductus onthe IUCN 2013 Red List of Threatened Species . Listed by: Mollusc Specialist Group, 1996. Retrieved September 22, 2013.