Baron Barnard
Baron Barnard , of Barnard Castle in the Bishopric of Durham , is a hereditary title of nobility in the Peerage of England .
Awarding and other titles
The title was created on July 25, 1698 for former MP Christopher Vane .
His grandson, the 3rd Baron, was also raised to Earl of Darlington , in the County of Durham, and Viscount Barnard , of Barnard Castle in the County of Durham , on April 3, 1754 . His grandson, the 3rd Earl, was elevated to Marquess of Cleveland on September 17, 1827 and Duke of Cleveland and Baron Raby , of Raby Castle in the County of Durham on January 29, 1833 . All three sons of the 1st duke died childless, so that when the youngest of them, the 4th duke, died in 1891, all titles mentioned except the barony of Barnard expired. The latter inherited his fourth nephew Henry de Vere Vane as the 9th Baron Barnard. Due to his distant kinship, his claim to inheritance was not retrospectively recognized by the Committee for Privileges of the House of Lords until 1892 .
The ancestral seat of the barons is Raby Castle near Staindrop in County Durham.
List of Barons Barnard (1698)
- Christopher Vane, 1st Baron Barnard (1653–1723)
- Gilbert Vane, 2nd Baron Barnard (1678-1753)
- Henry Vane, 1st Earl of Darlington , 3rd Baron Barnard (around 1705–1758)
- Henry Vane, 2nd Earl of Darlington , 4th Baron Barnard (1726–1792)
- William Vane, 1st Duke of Cleveland , 3rd Earl of Darlington, 5th Baron Barnard (1766–1842)
- Henry Vane, 2nd Duke of Cleveland , 4th Earl of Darlington, 6th Baron Barnard (1788–1864)
- William Vane, 3rd Duke of Cleveland , 5th Earl of Darlington, 7th Baron Barnard (1792–1864)
- Harry Powlett, 4th Duke of Cleveland , 6th Earl of Darlington, 8th Baron Barnard (1803-1891)
- Henry de Vere Vane, 9th Baron Barnard (1854–1918)
- Christopher Vane, 10th Baron Barnard (1888–1964)
- John Vane, 11th Baron Barnard (1923-2016)
- Henry Vane, 12th Baron Barnard (born 1959)
Probable title heir ( Heir apparent ) is the son of the current title holder William Vane (* 2005).
Individual evidence
- ^ The London Gazette : No. 18397, p. 1955 , September 18, 1827.
- ^ The London Gazette: 19013, 97 , January 15, 1833.
Literature and web links
- Charles Kidd, David Williamson (Eds.): Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage. St Martin's Press, New York 1990.
- Leigh Rayment's Peerage Page