Bartomeu Càrceres

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Bartomeu Càrceres (active around 1546 in the Comunitat Valenciana ) was a Valencian composer and lyricist of the Renaissance who specialized in the Catalan-Spanish musical genre of the Ensalada . He served at the Valencian courts of the Dukes of Calabria, Ferdinand of Aragon , and of Gandia , Carles de Borja . Very few biographical data are known of Càrceres.

life and work

The only reliable biographical date on Càrceres is a payment of 72 ducats to Càrceres, recorded in 1546, which identifies him as the supplier of books to the Capella of the Duke of Calabria, Ferdinand of Aragon. This amount paid to Càrceres was half the salary of the director of the court orchestra, Juan de Cepa. The Catalan Gran Enciclopèdia de la Música speculates on the basis of this document that Càrceres could have been the copyist of the court orchestra in Valencia and the copyist of the Cançoner de Gandi songbook kept in the Biblioteca de Catalunya . This songbook, which was also published in Prague in 1581 by Mateu Fletxa the Younger , contains works by Càrceres.

The songbook manuscript M1166-M1967 of the Biblioteca de Catalunya contains works by de Cepa in addition to the compositions by Càrceres. There, for example, the song Soleta y verge appears as an adaptation of a secular song from the Cancionero de Upsala (sic!), The songbook of the Duke of Calabria, in a version for three voices by Càrceres and in a version developed from it for five voices with refrain by de Cepa. In addition, Càrceres created the four-part, 300 verses in Catalan, Portuguese, Basque, Gascon and Spanish languages ​​Ensalada La Trulla , which addresses the adoration of the baby Jesus by the shepherds in Bethlehem. Càrceres is also the lyricist of the Catalan-language poem and referee El Cant de la Sibil·la , a creed expressed in the musical form of motets and Christmas carols. The original document is kept in the Collegiate Church of Gandia.

Works

Secular works Religious works
  • Al jorn del judici
  • Soleta yo so / Soleta y verge
  • Falalalanlera
  • Toca Juan tu rabelejo
  • Remedio del primer padre
  • Nunca valley cosa se vio
  • Ensalada : La Trulla
  • Missa de desponsatione beatae Mariae
  • Elegit sibi Dominus
  • Vias tuas, domine
  • Lamentation Lamech - O vos omnes

Sound carrier recordings

Web links

Wikisource: Bartomeu Càrceres (es)  - Sources and full texts
Wikisource: Bartomeu Càrceres (pt)  - Sources and full texts

swell

  • Enciclopèdia Catalana (print version): Càrceres . In: Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana . 2nd Edition. tape 6 . Enciclopèdia Catalana, Barcelona 1986, ISBN 84-85194-90-X , p. 268 (5th reprint 1992). This article is a little more detailed than the corresponding article in the online version of the Enciclopèdia Catalana.
  • Enciclopèdia Catalana: Càrceres. In: Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana . Retrieved July 28, 2019 (Catalan).
  • Enciclopèdia Catalana: Bartomeu Càrceres. In: Gran Enciclopèdia de la Música . Retrieved July 28, 2019 (Catalan).

Individual references and comments

  1. The article is based on the article of the same name on the Catalan-language Wikipedia. It is supplemented by references and brief information from the relevant articles in the Gran Enciclopèdia de la Música and the Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana . The version history of the Catalan Wikipedia article is integrated into the German Wikipedia article.
  2. "Bartomeu carceres i el repertori del manuscrit M1166-M1967 de la Biblioteca de Catalunya". In Càrceres, Bartomeu; Gómez Muntané, María del Carmen (ed.). Opera omnia . Barcelona: Biblioteca de Catalunya, 1995, p. 44.
  3. a b c d e Gran Enciclopèdia de la Música. Bartomeu Càrceres.
  4. a b c d Enciclopèdia Catalana (print version). 1986. Càrceres.
  5. Even the first name "Bartomeu" from Càrceres is qualified as unsafe or possible by the Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana .
  6. Història de la música catalana, valenciana i balear: Diccionari ed. Roland de Candé - 2003 "La seva personalitat, encara quasi totalment desconeguda, s'associa al personatge amb aquest nom que apareix en un document de pagament de 1546 com a pautador de los libros de la capella del duc de Calàbria Ferdinand of Aragon, "
  7. a b Statement of the article of the same name in Catalan and English Wikipedia.