Bauding

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Bauding , as Taiding (the word origin see. Thing ,) Baustift simple or pen called, was the 10th century in western and southern Germany, the court of the lord of his farm (non-urban) tenants . It was derived from court law , was held under the chairmanship of a Vitztum and is also known as a peasant court .

In the late Middle Ages there was the building law , especially in Swabia and Bavaria , which referred to free rural land lending . This was limited in time, usually for one year. For similar temporary loans, which can also be revocable, there are also the terms construction law and Baumann's law.

The bauding was usually convened annually. On these dates, the lending rights of the landholders were renewed, the owed payments in kind and in cash were fixed in writing and other matters were settled, such as disputes. In this respect, the Bauding also had the function of a complaint court .

Bauding lost its importance with the reception of Roman law , but remained regional until the 16th century.

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Remarks

  1. Josef Hopfenzitz: Studies on the Upper German agricultural structure and manorial rule. The land register of the German Order Coming Oettingen from 1346/1347. Series of publications on Bavarian national history 75, Munich 1982, p. 69.
  2. ^ Max Döllner : History of the development of the city of Neustadt an der Aisch up to 1933. Ph. CW Schmidt, Neustadt ad Aisch 1950. (New edition 1978 on the occasion of the 150th anniversary of the Ph. CW Schmidt Neustadt an der Aisch publishing house 1828-1978. ) P. 296.
  3. Entry in DRW
  4. Entry in DRW
  5. Artur Dirmeier: The Amhof. "It will not be easy for someone like him to exist in Bavaria in terms of land." Wido Wittenzellner on his 60th birthday. P. 85
  6. Alfred Wolff: Court constitution and trial in the Hochstift Augsburg in the reception time 1913. Digital edition, accessed on 23 September 2018