Mountain sheep farm (Heidesee)

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The mountain sheep farm is a residential area in the Blossin district of the Heidesee community (Oder-Spree district, Brandenburg). The sheep farm was established before 1745 and still without a proper name in the area of ​​the Blossin office . In 1775 it was then called Heyde-Schäfferey . In 1805 the name Bergschäferei appears. It later belonged to the estate district of Blossin, which in 1928 united with the municipality of Blossin. Today there is also a mountain sheep farm in the district of Friedersdorf near the Bergschäferei residential area in the Blossin district.

Blossin with mountain sheep on Urmes table sheet 3748 Friedersdorf from 1841

location

The Bergschäferei residential area (street name Alte Schäferei 1) is located about 2.5 kilometers north-northwest of the center of Blossin on the L 39 leading from Blossin to Friedersdorf, and about 2.5 kilometers south-southeast of the center of Friedersdorf. It is 44  m above sea level. NHN , compared to the center of Blossin ( 36  m above sea  level ) actually slightly increased.

history

The sheep farm was established before 1745 and still without a proper name in the area of ​​the Blossin office . In 1775 it is called Heyde-Schäfferey . In 1805 today's name Bergschäferei appears. In the Urmes table of 1841 it is referred to as the mountain sheep farm or the hungry wolf . Riehl and Scheu call them heather sheep again . In 1810 (to the year 1811) the Blossin farm and the mountain sheep farm were sold on a long lease. The buyer was a Graf vd Schulenburg-Vitzenburg. He went bankrupt in 1825 and the property was auctioned. In 1848 and 1852 Blossin and the mountain sheep were owned by a Hinrich. Around this time, the Blossin estate (next to the municipality) was established. After the dissolution of the offices and the introduction of the administrative districts in 1874, the brickworks owner (in Zernsdorf) Eduard Hermann Riemeyer was the manor owner in Blossin. He was appointed head of the district 2 Friedersdorf. He owned the estate until at least 1885, at the latest by 1889, because in that year a Willmann, probably the following Oskar Willmann, is occupied as the manor owner in Blossin. In 1893 the estate belonged to Oskar Willmann, who was electoral man for the Beeskow-Storkow district that year. From 1896 Max Willmann was the owner of the manor Blossin with the mountain sheep farm. He held the property until at least 1929.

Population development in mountain sheep farms from 1775 to 1925 (in the overview)
year 1774 1801 1858 1885 1925
Residents 4th 11 14th 6th 3

Local political history

As part of the Blossin manor, the mountain sheep farm belonged to the Beeskow-Storkowischen Kreis until 1816 , which was dissolved that year. From 1817 the mountain sheep farm belonged to the Teltow-Storkow district , which was dissolved again in 1835. The two former lordships of Beeskow and Storkow were reunited in one district in 1835 ( Beeskow-Storkow district ). In 1829 the office of Blossin was dissolved and the official villages were assigned to the office of Königs Wusterhausen ( rule of Königs Wusterhausen ). As part of the Blossin manor, the mountain sheep farm did not subsequently form a separate manor district. In 1928 the Blossin estate (including the mountain sheep farm) was dissolved and merged with the Blossin municipality. In 1931 the mountain sheep farm was run as Blossin's home. In the first district reform of 1950, the Blossin with the mountain sheep came to the Fürstenwalde district , which only existed in this form until 1952. In the second comprehensive district and district reform, the Fürstenwalde district was completely redesigned and again lost large areas. Blossin was now part of the newly created Königs Wusterhausen district . After the fall of the Wall in 1990, this district was renamed the Königs Wusterhausen district . It went on in the district reform of 1993 in the new district of Dahme-Spreewald. In the course of the administrative reform, the Friedersdorf Office was formed in 1992 . a. also took care of the administrative business of the municipality of Blossin. On May 15, 2002, Blossin merged with five other municipalities to form the new municipality of Heidesee, to which five additional municipalities were assigned by law on October 26, 2003. The Friedersdorf office was dissolved on October 26, 2003. According to the official official name, Bergschäferei is now a residential area in the Blossin district of the Heidesee community.

supporting documents

literature

  • Joachim Schölzel: Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg. Part IX Beeskow-Storkow. 334 p., Hermann Böhlaus successor, Weimar 1989 ISBN 3-7400-0104-6 (hereinafter Schölzel, Historisches Ortslexikon, Beeskow-Storkow, page number).

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring: Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg. Second volume. Containing the Mittelmark and Ukermark. VIII, 583 S., Berlin, Maurer, 1805 Online at Google Books S. 454.
  2. ^ Wilhelm Riehl, J. Scheu: Berlin and the Mark Brandenburg with the Markgrafthum Nieder-Lausitz in their history and in their present existence. Scheu, Berlin 1861, online at Google Books , p. 331
  3. ↑ Announcement (Blossin, Colberg and Klein Eichholz and the Buschmeierei in Görsdorf are given a long lease). In: Annals of Agriculture. Volume 11, Berlin 1810, pp. 99-100, online at Google Books
  4. ^ Official Journal of the Royal Government of Potsdam and the City of Berlin, extra sheet for the 31st issue of the Official Journal of August 5, 1825, p. CLXVII (= 167) online at Google Books
  5. ^ Official Journal of the Royal Government of Potsdam and the City of Berlin, Oeffentlicher Anzeiger No. 1 to the 35th issue of the Official Journal, from September 1, 1848 online at Google Books p. 383.
  6. ^ Heinrich Karl Wilhelm Berghaus: Land book of the Mark Brandenburg and the Markgrafthum Nieder-Lausitz in the middle of the 19th century; or geographical-historical-statistical description of the Province of Brandenburg, at the instigation of the State Minister and Upper President Flottwell. Second volume. 650 p., Printed and published by Adolph Müller, Brandenburg 1855. Online at Google Books p. 598.
  7. ^ Official Journal of the Royal Government of Potsdam and the City of Berlin, Supplement to Part 27 of the Official Gazette, from July 3, 1874, p. 12 Online at Google Books
  8. ^ Paul Ellerholz: Handbook of real estate in the German Empire. With indication of all goods, their quality, their size (in culture type); your property tax net income; their owners, tenants, administrators etc .; of industries; Postal stations; Breeding of special cattle, exploitation of livestock etc. I. The Kingdom of Prussia. I. Delivery: Province of Brandenburg. 2nd improved edition, 340 pp., Berlin, Nicolaische Verlagsbuchhandlung, 1885, pp. 180/81
  9. ↑ Directory of the voluntary amounts received for the benefit of the Crown Prince Friedrich Wilhelm and Crown Princess Victoria Forest Orphan Foundation at the Central collection point (Secret invoice Rath Nitschke, now Secret Exped. Secretary Hoppe, zu Berlin, Leipziger Platz 7). In: Yearbook of the Prussian Forest and Hunting Legislation and Administration, 22 : 142, Berlin 1889
  10. ^ Official Journal of the Royal Government of Potsdam and the City of Berlin. Born 1911, p. CXX Online at Google Books
  11. ↑ Paul Ellerholz, Ernst Kirstein, Traugott Müller, W. Gerland and Georg Volger: Handbuch des Grundbesitz im Deutschen Reiche. With indication of all goods, their quality, their size and type of culture; your property tax net income; their owners, tenants, administrators etc .; of industries; Post, telegraph and railroad stations; Breeding of special breeds of animals; Exploitation of the livestock etc. I. The Kingdom of Prussia. I. Delivery: Province of Brandenburg. 3rd improved edition, 310 pp., Berlin, Nicolaische Verlagsbuchhandlung, 1896, pp. 174/5.
  12. ↑ Ernst Seyfert, Hans Wehner, Alexander Haußknecht, Ludwig Hogrefe (eds.): Agricultural address book of the manors, estates and farms of the province of Brandenburg: List of all manors, estates and farms from approx. 20 ha upwards with information on the property, the total area and the area of ​​the individual crops, the livestock, the company's own industrial facilities and telephone connections, details of the owners, tenants and administrators, the post, telegraph and railway stations and their distance from the property, the regional and local courts, an alphabetical register of places and persons , a directory of the most important government agencies and agencies, agricultural associations and corporations. 4th increased and improved edition, 464 p., Leipzig, Verlag von Niekammer's address books, Leipzig, 1929 (Niekammer's goods address books Volume VII), p. 14/5
  13. ↑ Schölzel, Historisches Ortslexikon, Beeskow-Storkow, p. 23.
  14. ^ Service portal of the state administration of Brandenburg: City of Storkow (Mark)

Coordinates: 52 ° 17 '  N , 13 ° 48'  E