Binding cartridge
As a weave is known in the weaving is the schematic representation of a bond . (The three basic weaves are: plain weave , twill weave and satin weave ). In the past, it was created by hand by the cartridge operator on the basis of the sample design on so-called cartridge paper and then punched into a machine-readable perforated tape by the bat on the card punching machine, today computers are used for fabric design .
One uses square or rectangular, adjacent fields for the cartridge. Each field shows a warp lift ( warp thread over weft thread ) in red and a warp lift (warp thread under weft thread) in white. The repeat , the repeated weave pattern , is framed in bold or shown in a different color.
The warp runs from top to bottom, the weft from left to right. The starting point when creating and later “reading” the cartridge is usually at the bottom left (1st warp thread, 1st weft thread).
The picture shows a weave cartridge for a plain weave, including:
- 1 = report
- 2 = course of the warp threads
- 3 = Course of the weft threads
- Red field = warp lift ( warp thread up)
- White field = warp drop ( weft thread up)
- Black field = warp lift in repeat
A weave is called equilateral if the number of chain lifts and chain drops is the same in the repeat. However, that doesn't mean that both sides of the fabric will look the same. If uplifts or subsidence predominate, one speaks of one-sided tissue.
literature
- [1] Anton Gruner: Theory of dobby and jacquard fabrics . A. Hartleben's publishing house, Vienna Pest Leipzig 1902
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Anton Gruner: Theory of the shaft and jacquard fabrics