Kharaba Bridge

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Coordinates: 32 ° 33 ′ 4 ″  N , 36 ° 26 ′ 0 ″  E

Charaba Bridge
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Crossing of Wadi Zeidi
place Near Bostra ( Syria )
construction Arch bridge with vaulted vaults
width 4.52 m
Number of openings 3
Clear width 3.8 m
Pillar strength 2.4 m
location
Kharaba Bridge (Syria)
Kharaba Bridge

The Charaba Bridge is a Roman road bridge in Syria near the ancient city ​​of Bostra (today: Bosra Ash-Sham).

The construction, located in the old cultural landscape of the Hauran , crosses the Wadi Zeidi, an inlet of the Jarmuk , 3.5 km northwest of the city . The span of the three round arches is 3.8 m each, the height up to the transom line 2.5 m and the pillar thickness 2.4 m; the width of the bridge is 4.52 m. At the eastern bridge approach there is a smaller, square water passage, which is supported by a pillar with a capital . The vault and exterior cladding of the bridge, which is in a fairly good state of preservation, consist of predominantly black-greenish basalt blocks .

In the immediate vicinity, at least two other Roman bridges have survived over the Wadi Zeidi: the Djemerrin bridge and the one in At-Tayyibeh.

literature

  • Theodor Kissel , Oliver Stoll: The bridge at Nimreh. A testimony to Roman transport policy in Hauran, Syria , in: Antike Welt , Vol. 31, No. 2 (2000), pp. 109–125
  • Colin O'Connor: Roman Bridges , Cambridge University Press 1993, ISBN 0-521-39326-4 , p. 131

See also

Individual evidence

  1. a b O'Connor (1993), p. 131
  2. ^ Kissel & Stoll (2000), p. 115
  3. a b Kissel & Stoll (2000), p. 117, fig. 12
  4. ^ Kissel & Stoll (2000), p. 110, Fig. 1b