Brasilicereus markgrafii
Brasilicereus markgrafii | ||||||||||||
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Brasilicereus markgrafii |
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Scientific name | ||||||||||||
Brasilicereus markgrafii | ||||||||||||
Backeb. & Full |
Brasilicereus markgrafii is a species of the genus Brasilicereus in the cactus family(Cactaceae). The specific epithet honors the German botanist Friedrich Markgraf .
description
Brasilicereus markgrafii grows with unbranched greyish green shoots that are up to 2.5 centimeters in diameter and up to 1.5 meters in height. There are usually 13 ribs . The areoles are covered with gray wool. The single central spine , sometimes up to four, is up to 4 inches long. The 12 to 18 radial spines protrude irregularly and are between 6 and 10 millimeters long.
The bell- to funnel-shaped flowers are light green-white. They are up to 6 centimeters long and have a diameter of 5 centimeters.
Systematics, distribution and endangerment
Brasilicereus markgrafii is common in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais . The species was first collected in 1938 by Margrave, Mello-Barreto and Brade. It was first described in 1950 by Curt Backeberg and Otto Voll. A synonym is Cereus markgrafii (Backeb. & Voll) PJBraun .
Brasilicereus markgrafii was in the Red List of Threatened Species of IUCN in 2002 as " Endangered (EN) , d". H. endangered, classified. In 2013 the species is classified as " Vulnerable (VU) ", i. H. listed as endangered.
proof
literature
- Edward F. Anderson : The Great Cactus Lexicon . Eugen Ulmer KG, Stuttgart 2005, ISBN 3-8001-4573-1 , p. 93 .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Pierre Braun, Eddie Esteves Pereira: Index card for Brasilicereus markgrafii . In: Cacti and other succulents . Volume 60, number 5, 2009, p. XIX.
- ↑ Archivos do Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro . Volume 9, 1950, pp. 154-157.
- ↑ Brasilicereus markgrafii in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2013.2. Posted by: Machado, M., Taylor, NP & Zappi, D., 2010. Retrieved December 31, 2013.