Brasilicereus markgrafii

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Brasilicereus markgrafii
Brasilicereus markgrafii Backeberg & Voll.JPG

Brasilicereus markgrafii

Systematics
Order : Clove-like (Caryophyllales)
Family : Cactus family (Cactaceae)
Subfamily : Cactoideae
Tribe : Cereeae
Genre : Brasilicereus
Type : Brasilicereus markgrafii
Scientific name
Brasilicereus markgrafii
Backeb. & Full

Brasilicereus markgrafii is a species of the genus Brasilicereus in the cactus family(Cactaceae). The specific epithet honors the German botanist Friedrich Markgraf .

description

Brasilicereus markgrafii grows with unbranched greyish green shoots that are up to 2.5 centimeters in diameter and up to 1.5 meters in height. There are usually 13 ribs . The areoles are covered with gray wool. The single central spine , sometimes up to four, is up to 4 inches long. The 12 to 18 radial spines protrude irregularly and are between 6 and 10 millimeters long.

The bell- to funnel-shaped flowers are light green-white. They are up to 6 centimeters long and have a diameter of 5 centimeters.

Systematics, distribution and endangerment

Brasilicereus markgrafii is common in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais . The species was first collected in 1938 by Margrave, Mello-Barreto and Brade. It was first described in 1950 by Curt Backeberg and Otto Voll. A synonym is Cereus markgrafii (Backeb. & Voll) PJBraun .

Brasilicereus markgrafii was in the Red List of Threatened Species of IUCN in 2002 as " Endangered (EN) , d". H. endangered, classified. In 2013 the species is classified as " Vulnerable (VU) ", i. H. listed as endangered.

proof

literature

Individual evidence

  1. Pierre Braun, Eddie Esteves Pereira: Index card for Brasilicereus markgrafii . In: Cacti and other succulents . Volume 60, number 5, 2009, p. XIX.
  2. Archivos do Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro . Volume 9, 1950, pp. 154-157.
  3. Brasilicereus markgrafii in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2013.2. Posted by: Machado, M., Taylor, NP & Zappi, D., 2010. Retrieved December 31, 2013.

Web links

Commons : Brasilicereus markgrafii  - Collection of images, videos and audio files