Colorful salts

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Bunte salts are a group of organic-chemical ionic sulfur compounds with the general formula R – S – SO 3 M. R is an organyl radical (usually an alkyl radical ) and M is a monovalent metal . In the Bunte salt originally discovered by Hans Bunte (1848–1925), R was an ethyl radical and M stood for sodium.

Manufacturing

Bunte salts can be easily produced from haloalkanes and sodium thiosulphate and are intermediate products in organic chemical syntheses .

Thiocyanate Synthesis V.2.png

For example, the reaction of Bunte salts with alkali metal cyanide (e.g. sodium cyanide ) produces organic thiocyanates .

Individual evidence

  1. Otto-Albrecht Neumüller (Ed.): Römpps Chemie-Lexikon. Volume 1: A-Cl. 8th revised and expanded edition. Franckh'sche Verlagshandlung, Stuttgart 1979, ISBN 3-440-04511-0 , p. 537.
  2. ^ Siegfried Hauptmann : Organic Chemistry , 2nd revised edition, VEB Deutscher Verlag für Grundstoffindindustrie, Leipzig, 1985, p. 300, ISBN 3-342-00280-8 .
  3. ^ Siegfried Hauptmann : Organic Chemistry , 2nd revised edition, VEB Deutscher Verlag für Grundstoffindindustrie, Leipzig, 1985, p. 470, ISBN 3-342-00280-8 .