Burgstall (Creglingen)

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Burgstall
City of Creglingen
Coordinates: 49 ° 26 ′ 13 ″  N , 10 ° 7 ′ 29 ″  E
Aerial view of Burgstall with the marked historical fortifications of the Celtic settlement Oppidum Burgstall
Aerial view of Burgstall with the marked historical fortifications of the Celtic settlement Oppidum Burgstall

Postal is a living space within the boundaries of the Creglinger district Finsterlohr in Main-Tauber-Kreis in Franconia dominated northeastern Baden-Wuerttemberg .

geography

Burgstall is located in the area of ​​a mountain peninsula on which there was a late Celtic refuge. This is cut off from the plateau in the north by the Tauber, in the southeast and west by gorges. The Fliehburg was surrounded all around by a fortification and on the southwest side, where it is connected to the plateau, protected by two moats, both with ramparts.

history

The place was first mentioned in 1318 as Burestal . The place name refers to a late Celtic refugee castle. The place once belonged to Hohenlohe-Brauneck and came with this rule in 1448/49 to Brandenburg-Ansbach. In 1791 Burgstall came to Prussia, 1806 to Bavaria and 1810 to Württemberg.

The place came as part of the formerly independent community Finsterlohr on February 1, 1972 to the city of Creglingen.

religion

A church of St. Margaret in the hamlet of Burgstall that was lost was possibly older than the church in Finsterlohr and possibly a former parish church. The patronage of St. Margaret is proven by the discovery of a seal from the pastor of Burgstall from the Romanesque period. Like Finsterlohr, the parish of Burgstall was once a branch of Leuzenbronn and was later incorporated into Finsterlohr.

Culture and sights

A flax breaker hut in Burgstall; in front the kiln for generating heat

Cultural monuments

Cultural monuments near the place of residence are recorded in the list of cultural monuments in Creglingen .

Oppidum Burgstall

The Oppidum Burgstall near Finsterlohr, often also called Oppidum Finsterlohr , was a fortified, city-like Celtic settlement from the La Tène period (late Iron Age). Archaeological investigations have so far only taken place to a very limited extent. The complex has been under archaeological research since 2007.

traffic

The place can be reached via a road that branches off from the K 2869 between the Creglingen villages of Finsterlohr and Schonach . A road that branches off from the St 2268 in Tauberscheckenbach in Bavaria also leads to Burgstall.

Web links

Commons : Burgstall (Creglingen)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d Location information according to LEO-BW.de: Burgstall - Wohnplatz . Online at www.leo-bw.de. Retrieved February 27, 2020.
  2. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 453 .