Leuzenbronn

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Leuzenbronn
Large district town of Rothenburg ob der Tauber
Coordinates: 49 ° 22 '26 "  N , 10 ° 7' 44"  E
Height : 456  (448-461)  m above sea level NHN
Residents : 140  (May 25 1987)
Incorporation : July 1, 1972
Postal code : 91541
Area code : 09861
St. Andrew
St. Andrew
Rectory

Leuzenbronn is a district of the large district town of Rothenburg ob der Tauber in the Ansbach district in Middle Franconia .

geography

The parish village is located on the Dorfgraben and Langwiesengraben, which are both right tributaries of the Vorbach , which in turn is a left tributary of the Tauber . The place is surrounded by fields.

Communal roads lead to Rothenburg (3 km east), Schnepfendorf (1.4 km south), Heiligenbronn (2.2 km west), Hemmendorf (1 km north), to the L 1020 state road near Schwarzenbronn (2 km north) and to the L 1005 (4 km to the west).

history

The St. Andrew's Church already existed in the village in the 9th century. This makes it the oldest church in the Rothenburg deanery . In 1714 the parish had 1124 members, 1776 935 and currently 240 parish members.

In 1801 there were 28 households, all of which were subject to the imperial city of Rothenburg .

With the community edict (early 19th century), the tax district Leuzenbronn was formed, to which the places Brundorf , Hemmendorf , Reusch , Schnepfendorf and Vorbach belonged. A little later, the rural community of Leuzendorf was formed, to which the towns of Brundorf, Burgstall , Hemmendorf, Hollermühle , Schnepfendorf, Vorbach and Ziegelhütte belonged. It was subordinate to the regional court of Rothenburg in administration and jurisdiction . The municipality had an area of ​​11,189 km². In the course of the regional reform , this was incorporated into Rothenburg on July 1, 1972.

Architectural monuments

  • Evangelical-Lutheran parish church of St. Andreas : nave 11. – 13. Century over wall remains of the 9th century, choir and north tower 13th / 14th. Century, alterations in the 18th century; with equipment; Cemetery wall
  • House No. 7: half-timbered house, 18./19. century
  • House No. 8: residential house, hipped roof, 19th century
  • House no. 9: farmhouse, half-timbered upper floor, half hip, 19th century
  • House No. 20: rectory, solid construction with half-timbered gable, 16./17. century
  • House No. 31: Flax breaker house, massive rubble stone building, 18th / 19th centuries Century; on the road to Schnepfendorf
  • House No. 33: Former school, baroque building with hipped roof, 1913

Population development

Leuzenbronn municipality

year 1818 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970
Residents 367 393 389 413 420 412 416 393 404 407 391 389 403 414 402 388 396 377 354 493 527 481 332 312
Houses 64 66 65 65 65 65 68 71
source

Leuzenbronn district

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 131 142 159 153 142 150 * 150 * 223 * 149 * 142 * 140
Houses 29 29 26th 29 * 29 * 30 * 33 * 39
source
* including brickworks.

literature

Web links

Commons : Leuzenbronn  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 330 ( digitized version ).
  2. Leuzenbronn in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. JK Bundschuh, Vol. 3, Col. 342.
  4. ^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 66 ( digitized version ).
  5. a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 815 ( digitized version ).
  6. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 562 .
  7. a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  8. a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 54 ( digitized version ). For the municipality of Leuzenbronn plus the residents and buildings of Brunzendorf (p. 13), Burgstall (p. 15), Hemmendorf (p. 39), Holdermühle (p. 43), Schnepfendorf (p. 82) and Vorbach (p. 98 ).
  9. ^ A b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 224-225 ( digitized version ).
  10. a b c d e f g h i j k Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality directory: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 182 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
  11. a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1073 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  12. Kgl. Statistisches Bureau (Ed.): Directory of the municipalities of the Kingdom of Bavaria according to the status of the population in December 1867 . XXI. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Ackermann, Munich 1869, p. 171 ( digitized version ).
  13. a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1238–1239 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
  14. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Manufactured due to the new organization of government districts, district offices and judicial districts. Addendum to issue 36 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1879, p. 68 ( digitized version ).
  15. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Results of the census of December 1, 1880. Issue 35 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1882, p. 195 ( digitized version ).
  16. a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1174 ( digitized version ).
  17. a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1245 ( digitized version ).
  18. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1285 ( digitized version ).
  19. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1112 ( digitized version ).
  20. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 171 ( digitized version ).